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How Scientific revolution Began in Astronomy but Quickly Spread to Physics

Categories: Science

  • Words: 1565

Published: May 30, 2024

Introduction

The early modern scientific revolution gave rise to modern science as we know it today. James McClellan and Harold Dorn say that the advancement of science that took place between mathematics and astronomy ultimately contributed to the fast rise of physics (McClellan & Dorn, 2015).An initial focus on celestial bodies led to an explosion in knowledge of physics and mathematics, as well as biology. To deal with society's perspective on nature, chemistry developed out of an earlier branch of study that dealt only with the cosmos as a whole: astronomy. Astronomy's transition to physics is built on the basis of Greek and literacy throughout the Medieval Ancient Period (Brush et al., 2019).

Evidence Supporting the Quick Revolution of Science from Astronomy to Physics

As a foundation for intellectual thought in the 17th century, Aristotle's Aristotelian legacy was important, although, by that time, philosophers had mostly abandoned the tradition. In their cosmology, Aristotelians put the earth in the center of their Ptolemaic model, which they considered to be the most accurate representation of the universe (McClellan & Dorn, 2015). A notion from the Middle Ages gave rise to a new age of astronomy and physical science.

It was because to the Einsteinian revolution that phenomena like electromagnetic waves and electric current were discovered, as well as the fundamental knowledge of thermodynamics. Cosmetology also evolved in the modern period, and it had separate worldviews that ran counter to astronauts. As a result of Einstein's theory, different equations of matter and energy were identified throughout the twentieth century (McClellan & Dorn, 2015). The equations were crucial in the creation of the nuclear bomb, medical technology, the internet, DNA and technology. Explosion bombs were developed by using Einstein's equation for matter and energy, for example (McClellan & Dorn, 2015). Energy and thermodynamics are also important concepts in the making of the bomb.

In the 17th century, philosophers and scientists were able to engage with members of the astronomical and mathematical societies, resulting in an advanced influence on their respective professions. Secondly, astronomers contributed to the insufficiency of medieval experiments, which necessitated the development of physics, and this was a major factor in the rise of physics. A solid understanding of the foundations of physics was required of the astronomers so that they could carry out their experiments. Third, there were institutions like the British Royal Society that assisted to verify physics by giving a forum for scientists to publish their results. This was one of the ways that these organizations contributed to the validation of physics (McClellan & Dorn, 2015).

Also, When the Scientific Revolution began, it was seen as a major shift in how people thought (Brush et al., 2019). The scientific method, which developed an experimental, scientific approach that sought definite solutions to constrained problems couched in the context of particular theories; and the adoption of new standards for the explanation, stressing how rather than why marked this shift. The Renaissance and Reformation of the World were closely linked.

Natural philosophers could congregate in societies like Paris in 1666 and others throughout the globe to investigate, debate, and critique new discoveries and old views. These debates needed a solid foundation, therefore organizations started publishing scientific articles. Over time, the ancient habit of keeping new discoveries secret by using slang, anagrams, or other esoteric language fell out of favor in favor of the ideal of open communication (Brush et al., 2019). In order to ensure that tests and results could be replicated, new reporting standards were established by others.

In the 1600s, astronomy and physics were said to be tying the knot. As a result of the work of a theoretical physicist named Kepler, in 1618, his third law was established: The square of a planet's orbital position of the Sun is directly proportionate to the square of its average distance (McClellan & Dorn, 2015). This breakthrough sparked an unstoppable shift from astronomy to physics.

Conclusion

To sum up, the scientific revolution based on astronomy eventually led to the formation of mathematics, physics and biology, as well as a host of other disciplines. As a result of this shift in focus from astronomy to physics, the chemistry was born, which deals with how society views nature. Modern science, ranging from astronomy to physics, has its roots in ancient Greece and the knowledge it acquired throughout the Middle Ages. Philosophers and scientists of the seventeenth century were able to cooperate with astronomers and mathematicians, resulting in a rapid advancement in the respective disciplines of astronomy and mathematics. Astronomers, on the other hand, contributed to the insufficiency of medieval experiments, which necessitated the development of physics.

An eventful sequence of occurrences in the early modern era signaled the beginning of the modern era's Scientific Revolution. People's changing perspective on the world and its future sparked the Scientific Revolution. Accepting our ignorance, emphasizing arithmetic and observation, aiming for imperial supremacy, and the newfound faith in progress are all good examples of cultural transformations.

References

Brush, S. G. , Spencer, . J. Brookes and Osler, . Margaret J. (2019, November 26). Scientific Revolution. Encyclopedia     Britannica.     Retrieved    from     https://www.britannica.com/science/Scientific- Revolution

McClellan iii, J. E., & Dorn, H. (2015). Science and technology in world history: An introduction. JHU Press.                                                                                            https://books.google.co.ke/books?

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