Introduction

Mythology has been an essential component of human civilization ever since ancient times. It has been used to give answers for the enigmas of the universe as well as to provide moral instruction and to represent universal human experiences (Mccarter, 2017). This essay introduces three works that highlight the significance of myth: "Extract from Hesiod's Theogony" which was translated by Evelyn-White; "Metamorphoses," which was written by Ovid; and "A New Retelling Greek Myths" which was written by Charlotte Higgins. All three of these works were written in Greek. Each piece focuses on the significance of myth in terms of its ability to impart a sense of identity provide insights into the human condition, and inspire creativity and imagination. Because of their continuing value as a method of connecting us to our common humanity and comprehending the world around us myths continue to have a place in today's culture, which is a witness to the fact that they are still relevant.

Extract from Hesiod's Theogony

Myths have been an integral part of human culture for centuries providing people with a means of understanding the world around them, exploring universal themes and values and offering guidance on ethical behavior. The extract from Hesiod's Theogony, translated by Evelyn-White, highlights the importance of myth as a means of understanding the nature of the world and the gods (Evelyn-White, 1914). This section will argue that myth matters because it provides us with a means of understanding the world, offers a shared cultural identity and reflects universal human experiences and values.

Stephanie Mccarter, Metamorphoses by Ovid

The interpretation of Ovid's "Metamorphoses" offered by Stephanie Mccarter sheds light on the value of myth as a method of gaining a knowledge of the universe as well as of ourselves (Mccarter, 2017). In this article, this section argues that myth is important because it gives us a sense of identity provides insights into the experience of being human, and acts as a guide for ethical action.

To begin, myths instill in us a strong feeling of personal identity. Mccarter explains that "Metamorphoses" investigates the concept of transformation which reflects the concept that people and things are in a continuous state of change (Mccarter, 2017). The book "Metamorphoses" gives a common past that unites people across time and place via the tales of gods and heroes. This helps to create a feeling of continuity and belonging in its readers. Myths assist us to connect with our history and have a better understanding of where we tit in the world because they give us a feeling of identity.

Secondly, myths offer insights into the human experience. As Mccarter notes, the characters in "Metamorphoses" are often flawed and complex reflecting the realities of the human condition. The stories explore universal themes such as love, loss and the search for meaning providing valuable lessons about the complexities of life (Mccarter, 2017). By offering insights into the human experience myths provide a framework for understanding ourselves and the world around us.

Finally, myths serve as a guide for ethical behavior. Mccarter notes that "Metamorphoses" explores the consequences of moral transgressions, offering a warning about the dangers of hubris and the importance of humility (Mccarter, 2017). The stories provide examples of ethical behavior, showing the importance of virtues such as courage, compassion, and justice. By serving as a guide for ethical behavior, myths offer a means of navigating the complexities  of the world and living a meaningful life.

After reading the work of Stephanie Mccarter, I have come to the conclusion that myth is significant because it gives people a sense of identity, provides insights into the human experience and acts as a moral compass for how people should behave. The interpretation of Ovid's "Metamorphoses" offered by Stephanie Mccarter exemplifies how myths continue to have an impact on contemporary culture. Myths provide a means of connecting with our common humanity, serving as a source of wisdom and inspiration for future generations even while we continue to struggle with the difficulties posed by the contemporary world.

A New Retelling Greek Myths, Charlotte Higgins

Charlotte Higgins examines the significance of Greek myths and the ways in which these stories continue to have an impact on contemporary culture in her book titled "A New Retelling of Greek Mythology." In this section, I will argue that myths are significant because they provide people a sense of identity they offer insights into the human condition, and they encourage creativity and imagination.

Higgins argues that Greek myths are essential to our cultural identity, providing a shared language and history that connects us to our past (Higgins, 2019). She notes that the stories of the Greek gods and heroes have been passed down for generations and continue to be retold today. In this way, myths provide a sense of continuity and belonging creating a cultural legacy that can be shared across time and space.

Furthermore, myths offer insights into the human condition, exploring universal themes such as love, loss, and the search for meaning. As Higgins notes, the characters in Greek myths are often flawed and complex reflecting the human experience (Higgins, 2019).

Conclusion

In summary, this article has discussed three works that bring attention to the importance of myth in human society. The excerpt from Hesiod's Theogony, which was translated by Evelyn-White, Metamorphoses by Ovid, and A New Retelling Greek Myths by Charlotte Higgins all demonstrate the enduring significance of myth as a means of imparting a sense of identity, providing insights into the human condition, and inspiring creativity and imagination. All three of these works can be found in Charlotte Higgins' A New Retelling Greek Myths. Myths have been an important component of human civilization for many millennia since they provide a common cultural identity, serve as a way of understanding the world, and represent human experiences and ideals that are shared by all people. Myths provide a means for us to connect with our common humanity and get an understanding of the forces that impact our lives, underscoring the fact that they continue to have a place in today's society despite the increasing challenges we face in navigating the intricacies of the modern world.