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4 Qualitative Methods Assignment Student’s Name Institution Affilaition Date   Qualitative Methods Assignment Research Topic The research topic is “Training to lose weight and have better health

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Qualitative Methods Assignment

Student’s Name

Institution Affilaition

Date

 

Qualitative Methods Assignment

Research Topic

The research topic is “Training to lose weight and have better health.”

Objective/Purpose

The purpose of the research is to encourage people to engage in physical training so that they can lose weight and have better health. It argues that by losing weight, people will not become susceptible to certain diseases and conditions that also predispose them to poor health. The research also seeks to sensitize people on the right training approach that can yield positive results and discourages people from any training that may harm them.

Research Questions

To realize the objectives, the research asks two main questions. The first question assesses whether a person can train without exposing themselves to risks while the second question asks about the best exercise to train for weight loss. They are as follows; “can one train without exposing himself to risks?” and “which is the best exercise to train for weight loss?”

The Dependent and Independent Variable

The dependent and independent variables can be thought of in terms of cause and effect. The independent variable is the cause while the dependent variable is the effect. . The dependent variable is the effect since its value depends on the changes in the independent variable. The independent variable can be manipulated or changed to affect the dependent variable. For one to lose weight, it depends on the training. The training is the cause of losing weight. Thus, in this research, the independent variable is the training which is the cause while the dependent variable is the weight loss and better health which is the effect. Better health and weight loss will depend on the activity of the training. ( Creswell, 2014). 

Null and Alternative Hypotheses

Sample data are used in the hypothesis test to determine whether to reject the null hypothesis. Null and alternative hypotheses are mutually exclusive. In the null hypothesis, the parameter is equal to the hypothesized value. While in alternative hypothesis, the population parameter is what is hoped for can be believed to be true.

For this research, the null hypothesis is that not all training can lead to weight loss and better health while the alternative hypothesis is that any training can lead to weight loss regardless of the exercise that one is engaged in.

I. (H0)- Not all training can lead to weight loss and better health.

II. (H1)- Any training can lead to weight loss regardless of the exercise that one is engaged in

Qualitative Methods

Qualitative methods rely upon data gained by the examiner from direct insight, interviews, overviews, focus social events, part discernment, accounts made in ordinary settings, files, and relics. The data are generally nonnumerical. In qualitative research, data is collected by the researcher on firsthand. The qualitative methods that can be used in the research include observations, focus groups, interviews, questionnaires participant observation, and process observation. ( Tracy, 2019). 

Observation is one of the methods that can be used in qualitative research. This involves collecting data by watching and noting the physical characteristics in a natural setting. An approach to assemble information by watching individuals, occasions, or noticing actual qualities in their characteristic setting. Observation can be clear (subjects realize they are being noticed) or secret (don't realize they are being watched). Observation is a method for data collection wherein researchers see inside a specific assessment field. It is to a great extent insinuated as an honest method. Participant insight incorporates the passerby being a piece of the setting where they are gathering data – there are numerous assortments of this definition. The research is better prepared to understand and get the remarkable condition inside which people partner Firsthand association in a setting licenses experts to open to revelation and inductive, instead of considering what the setting is like. The assessment may see things that routinely move away from thoughtfulness regarding the part using another method. It offers a chance to learn things that people may be hesitant to discuss in a gathering.

The Focus group method can be used in the research to collect qualitative data. A focus group is a kind of abstract assessment where a get-together of people are gotten some data about their observations, assumptions, feelings, and mindsets towards a thing, organization, thought, advancement, thought, or packaging. Focus bundle discussion is once in a while used emotionally to manage to gain an all-around cognizance of social issues. The method hopes to obtain data from an intentionally picked assembling of individuals instead of from a truly specialist trial of a more broad people. Notwithstanding the way that the use of this technique in assurance research has been wide, there is no essential examination of the utilization of the system. Moreover, there are no quickly available standards for insurance experts. A focus group is carefully selected and the results from the group represent the larger population. Conclution is drawn based o the respondent feel feelings, attitude, and reaction. The focus enables the data collection to in a shorter period and effective.

A Focus group is used to assemble data through bundle affiliation. The get-together incorporates not many carefully picked people who talk about a given point. Focus social affairs are used to perceive and explore how people think and act, and they enlighten why what and how questions. Focus bundles are a sort of get-together gathering that profits by correspondence between research individuals to deliver data. Disregarding the way that get-together meetings are as often as possible used basically as a quick and accommodating way to deal with accumulated data from a couple of gathering simultaneously, focus social occasions explicitly use pack association as an element of the strategy. ( Creswell, 2014). 

Interviews help give a better understanding of the research subjects. Interviews involve a conversation to gather data and information. Interviews give an important strategy to investigators to get some answers concerning the universe of others, although authentic game plans may now and again be interesting. Regardless, when the interviewer and the interviewee seem, by all accounts, to be conveyed in a comparative language, their words may have completely unprecedented social ramifications. Thusly, passing on ends up being more dif?cultwhen people have unmistakable viewpoints. Regardless, got done with care, a well-planned interview approach can give a rich course of action of data. The abstract investigation talks with hopes to depict and the ramifications of central themes in the present universe of the subjects. The essential endeavor in chatting with is to fathom the significance of what the interviewees say. An abstract assessment talk attempts to cover both a real and a which means level, anyway, it is normally more difficult to meet on a which means level. ( Roller,  & Lavrakas, 2015). 

Three types of interviews can be used: composed, semi-facilitated and unstructured. Facilitated social occasions are, basically, verbally administered studies, in which a quick overview of foreordained solicitations are introduced, with essentially no variety and with no expansion for follow-up solicitations to reactions that warrant further elaboration. As needs are, they are all things considered catalyst and simple to administer and might be of unequivocal use if the explanation of express demands is required or if there are probably going to class or numeracy issues with the respondents. By the by, by their real nature, they consider restricted part reactions and are, accordingly, of little use if 'importance' is required.( McNabb,2020).