Answer:

Intuitive thinking process involves the use of feelings and emotions, it doesn't use rational processes. It uses one's knowledge and years of experience to arrive at an understanding and a decision. Whereas, logical thinking makes use of data, evidences and a consistent use of reason to arrive at a conclusion or decision.

 Explanation

The key difference between the intuitive thinking process and the logical thinking process is how one arrives at a conclusion and the time it takes. Intuitive thinking involves a progressive analysis, it uses data and evidence, it weighs the pros and cons before arriving at a conclusion. It does not take into consideration one's emotions or feelings, unlike intuitive thinking where we "think with our heart", or depend on our gut feel to make automatic decisions.

Life changing decisions such as choosing our life partner, or having children uses intuitive thinking. You trust your gut feel and you are not exactly rational. Logical thinking on the other hand is needed in the workplace, where informed decision is essential because failure to consider pertinent data in the decision-making process will put the company at risk. That is why there is  progressive analysis. For example, a CEO will weigh all available options and look at figures presented by his management team before he makes a business decision. He cannot depend on his gut feel alone especially when it involves financial matters that will affect his company's bottom line.

References :

https://www.thebalancecareers.com/logical-thinking-definition-with-examples-2059690

http://www.problem-solving-techniques.com/Intuitive-Thinking.html