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Homework answers / question archive / University of Illinois, Chicago NURS 531 Chapter 31: The control of blood glucose and drug treatment of diabetes mellitus MULTIPLE CHOICE 1)The characteristics of type 2 diabetes mellitus typically include   insulin resistance absence of 1st and 2nd phase insulin secretion absence of 2nd phase insulin secretion only excessive insulin secretion impaired glucagon secretion 2

University of Illinois, Chicago NURS 531 Chapter 31: The control of blood glucose and drug treatment of diabetes mellitus MULTIPLE CHOICE 1)The characteristics of type 2 diabetes mellitus typically include   insulin resistance absence of 1st and 2nd phase insulin secretion absence of 2nd phase insulin secretion only excessive insulin secretion impaired glucagon secretion 2

Nursing

University of Illinois, Chicago

NURS 531

Chapter 31: The control of blood glucose and drug treatment of diabetes mellitus

MULTIPLE CHOICE

1)The characteristics of type 2 diabetes mellitus typically include

 

  1. insulin resistance
  2. absence of 1st and 2nd phase insulin secretion
  3. absence of 2nd phase insulin secretion only
  4. excessive insulin secretion
  5. impaired glucagon secretion

2.    The actions of insulin include

 

  1. inhibition of glycogen synthesis
  2. inhibition of triglyceride synthesis
  3. inhibition of gluconeogenesis
  4. inhibition of protein synthesis
  5. inhibition of glucose uptake by muscle

3.    Which drug binds to the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma in adipose tissue, muscle, and liver?

 

  1. metformin
  2. pioglitazone
  3. repaglinide
  4. glipizide
  5. acarbose

 

 

4.    The effects of metformin include

 

  1. increased appetite
  2. increased hepatic glucose output
  3. decreased hepatic glucose output
  4. hypoglycemia

 

  1. increased low-density lipoproteins

 

 

5.    The mechanism of action of glipizide is

 

  1. stimulation of glucose transporters
  2. stimulation of insulin synthesis
  3. blockade of calcium channels
  4. activation of ATP-sensitive potassium channels
  5. blockade of ATP-sensitive potassium channels

6.    Weight gain and fluid retention are most likely to occur in persons receiving

 

  1. metformin
  2. insulin lispro
  3. nateglinide
  4. pioglitazone
  5. acarbose

 

 

7.    The characteristics of insulin glargine include:

 

  1. rapidly and completely absorbed after injection
  2. provides a constant basal insulin supply
  3. has an intermediate duration of action
  4. used in treating diabetic ketoacidosis
  5. contains a lysine-proline amino acid transposition

8.    The most common adverse effect of glipizide is

 

  1. hypoglycemia
  2. weight loss
  3. fluid retention
  4. liver dysfunction
  5. lactic acidosis

 

 

 

 

 

 

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