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Homework answers / question archive / Question 1 0 / 1 pts What type of margins are referred to as Pacific-type margins because of their prevalence in the Pacific? Active margin Passive margin Question 2 1 / 1 pts Where would you look for a continental rise? At the base of a continental slope on a passive margin In the middle of a deep ocean basin On the shelf of an active margin On either side of a mid-ocean ridge system Question 3 1 / 1 pts What part of the continental margin is shallow, nearly flat, and is close to shore? Continental rise Shelf break Continental shelf Continental slope Question 4 0 / 1 pts What is the composition of a continental shelf? It is uplifted oceanic crust and is made of basalt It is an extension of the continent, but is underlain by basaltic oceanic crust It is an extension of the continent and is underlain by granitic continental crust It is made entirely of sediments that have accumulated between the sea floor and the continent Question 5 1 / 1 pts What process explains how hydrothermal vents are created? Conduction of heat from the mantle melting rock into magma that will rise to the sea floor The extreme pressure at depths forcing water to circulate through cracks or faults in the sea floor Fracture zones allowing water to move from one ocean basin to the next Convection of superheated water that escapes upward through the seafloor Question 6 1 / 1 pts A good example of a beach city located on a passive margin in the U
Question 1
0 / 1 pts
What type of margins are referred to as Pacific-type margins because of their prevalence in the Pacific?
Active margin
Passive margin
1 / 1 pts
Where would you look for a continental rise?
At the base of a continental slope on a passive margin
In the middle of a deep ocean basin
On the shelf of an active margin
On either side of a mid-ocean ridge system
1 / 1 pts
What part of the continental margin is shallow, nearly flat, and is close to shore?
Continental rise
Shelf break
Continental shelf
Continental slope
Question 4
0 / 1 pts
What is the composition of a continental shelf?
It is uplifted oceanic crust and is made of basalt
It is an extension of the continent, but is underlain by basaltic oceanic crust
It is an extension of the continent and is underlain by granitic continental crust
It is made entirely of sediments that have accumulated between the sea floor and the continent
1 / 1 pts
What process explains how hydrothermal vents are created?
Conduction of heat from the mantle melting rock into magma that will rise to the sea floor
The extreme pressure at depths forcing water to circulate through cracks or faults in the sea floor
Fracture zones allowing water to move from one ocean basin to the next
Convection of superheated water that escapes upward through the seafloor
Question 6
1 / 1 pts
A good example of a beach city located on a passive margin in the U.S. is ___________ while a good example of a beach city located on an active margin is ______________.
Miami, FL ... New York City, NY
Malibu, CA...Daytona Beach, FL
Indianapolis, IN...Kansas City, MO
Atlantic City, NJ...Santa Cruz, CA
1 / 1 pts
What type of margin generally has a broad shelf?
Passive margin
Active margin
Question 9
0 / 1 pts
What explains the variety of life found around hydrothermal vents, since there is no sunlight there to drive photosynthesis?
Minerals like sulfide are used as an energy source to build organic compounds
The dim light created by black smokers is enough to drive a limited amount of photosynthesis
A great deal of organic matter falls from upper zones and is used as the primary food source
The heated water is enough to drive the formation of organic compounds
1 / 1 pts
What offsets the mid-Atlantic ridge’s movement at fairly regular intervals?
Transform faults
Cooling of the lithosphere
Seamounts
Hydrothermal vents
Question 11
1 / 1 pts
________ are likely to be found in subduction zones.
Mid-ocean ridges
Trenches
Submarine canyons
Abyssal hills
Question 12
What caused submarine canyons to form?
Sea floor spreading at a divergent plate boundary
Abrasive underwater landslides of sediments
Melting glaciers during times of lower sea level
Sea floor subduction at a convergent plate boundary
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