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There are various limitations to employing the PE Ratio for company to company comparisons

Accounting

There are various limitations to employing the PE Ratio for company to company comparisons. Describe several of the limitations. A better measure would be to employ the PEG Ratio, how would you calculate?

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The Price/Earnings ratio is the most common multiple used to estimate the value of common stock.The advantages and limitations of using P/E ratio are,

Advantages

  • They are commonly used in the investment community.
  • Research shows a significant relationship between P/E differences and long-run average stock returns.

The Disadvantages of using P/E ratios are,

  • If earnings are negative, the resulting P/E ratio is meaningless.
  • Volatility in earnings can make the interpretation of P/E ratios difficult.
  • Management discretion, that is within allowable accounting practices, can distort earnings.

In general, a company with a higher growth rate will have higher P/E ratio. It makes those big companies over valued as compared to other companies. The PEG ratio is considered to be a convenient measure. The PEG ratio is calculated by,

PEG Ratio= (Price/Earnings)/ Annual EPS growth.