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1)Purchasing a building for $100,000 by paying cash of $20,000 and signing a note payable for $80,000 will: Please type included working ANSWER= Increase both total assets and total liabilities by $80,000
1)Purchasing a building for $100,000 by paying cash of $20,000 and signing a note payable for $80,000 will:
Please type included working
ANSWER= Increase both total assets and total liabilities by $80,000.
2)Waterways Continuing Problem 06 a (Part 3) The section of Waterways that produces controllers for the company provided the following information. Sales in units for month of February 3,900 Variable manufacturing cost per unit $9.00 Sales price per unit $40.00 Fixed manufacturing overhead cost (per month for controllers) $81,000 Variable selling and administrative expenses per unit $3.00 Fixed selling and administrative expenses (per month for controllers) $12,520 Using this information for the controllers, determine the contribution margin ratio, the degree of operating leverage, the break-even point in dollars, and the margin of safety ratio for Waterways Corporation on this product. Contribution Margin Ratio (Round to 0 decimal places, e.g. 25%.) % Degree of Operating Leverage (Round to 2 decimal places, e.g. 5.25.) Break-even Point in Dollars $ Margin of Safety Ratio (Round to 1 decimal place, e.g. 5.2%.) % Click if you would like to Show Work for this question: Open Show Work
Do It! Review 6-4 a Bergen Hospital is contemplating an investment in an automated surgical system. Its current process relies on the a number of skilled physicians. The new equipment would employ a computer robotic system operated by a technician. The company requested an analysis of the old technology versus the new technology. The accounting department has prepared the following CVP income statements for use in your analysis. Old New Sales Variable costs Contribution margin Fixed costs $3,143,000 $3,143,000 1,577,800 697,900 1,565,200 2,445,100 963,200 1,946,100 $602,000 $499,000 Net income (a) Compute the degree of operating leverage for the company under each scenario. (Round answers to 2 decimal places, e.g. 15.72.) Degree of operating leverage Old New Click if you would like to Show Work for this question: Open Show Work
Expert Solution
1)Journal entry
| Account title | Dr | Cr |
| Building | 100,000 | |
| Cash | 20,000 | |
| Note payable | 80,000 |
Accounting equation
Assets = liabilities + equity
100,000( building )- cash (20,000) = 80,000( note payable )
80,000 = 80,000
When building is purchased for cash and signing a note payable, assets side will increase by 100,000(building) and cash will decrease by 20,000,the net effect is assets side will be increased by 80,000 and liabilities side note payable will be increased by 80,000.As a result both assets and liabilities will increase by 80,000
2)
a.
| Contribution margin ratio = Contribution margin / Selling price |
| Contribution margin ratio = ($40-$9-$3) / $40 |
| Contribution margin ratio = 70% |
b.
| Sales (3,900*$40) | $ 156,000 | |
| Less: Variable expenses | ||
| Variable manufacturing cost (3,900*$9) | $ 35,100 | |
| Variable selling and administrative expense (3,900*$3) | $ 11,700 | |
| Total variable expenses | $ 46,800 | |
| Contribution margin | $ 109,200 | |
| Less: Fixed expenses | ||
| Fixed manufacturing cost | $ 81,000 | |
| Fixed selling and administrative expense | $ 12,520 | |
| Total fixed expenses | $ 93,520 | |
| Net income | $ 15,680 |
| Degree of Operating leverage = Contribution margin / Net income |
| Degree of Operating leverage = $109,200/$15,680 |
| Degree of Operating leverage = 6.96 |
c.
| Break even point in dollars = Fixed expenses / Contribution margin ratio |
| Break even point in dollars = $93,520 / 70% |
| Break even point in dollars = $133,600 |
d.
| Margin of safety in Dollars = Total sale value - Break even sales in dollars |
| Margin of safety in Dollars = $156,000 - $133,600 |
| Margin of safety in Dollars = $22,400 |
| Margin of safety ratio = Margin of safety in dollars / Sales |
| Margin of safety ratio = $22,400 / $156,000 |
| Margin of safety ratio = 14.4% |
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