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Avon is a? U

Business

Avon is a? U.S.-based direct seller of a wide array of products. Avon markets leading?beauty, fashion, and home products in more than 100 countries. As part of the training in its corporate treasury? offices, it has its interns build a spreadsheet analysis of the following hypothetical subsidiary? earnings/distribution analysis. Use the tax analysis presented below for your basic? structure

Baseline Values

 

Case 1

 

 

Case 2

 

 

 

a Foreign corporate income tax rate

 

28?%

 

 

42?%

 

b U.S. corporate income tax rate

 

38?%

 

 

38?%

 

c Foreign dividend withholding tax rate

 

?15%

 

 

?0%

 

d U.S. ownership in foreign firm

 

?100%

 

 

?100%

 

e Dividend payout rate of foreign firm

 

?100%

 

 

?100%

 

       

Foreign Subsidiary Tax Computation

 

     

1 Taxable income of foreign subsidiary

 

?$3,200,000

 

 

?$3,200,000

 

2 Foreign corporate income tax

 

?(896,000?)

 

 

?(1,344,000?)

 

3 Net income available for distribution

 

?$2,304,000

 

 

?$1,856,000

 

4 Retained earnings

 

0

 

 

0

 

5 Distributed earnings

 

2,304,000

 

 

1,856,000

 

6 Distribution to U.S. parent company

 

2,304,000

 

 

1,856,000

 

7 Withholding taxes on dividends

 

345,600

 

 

0

 

8 Net remittance to U.S. parent

 

?$1,958,400

 

 

?$1,856,000

 

       

U.S. Corporate Tax Computation on Foreign Income

 

     

9 Dividend received before withholding

 

?$2,304,000

 

 

?$1,856,000

 

10 Add back foreign? deem-paid tax

 

896,000

 

 

1,344,000

 

11 ? Grossed-up foreign dividend

 

?$3,200,000

 

 

?$3,200,000

 

12 Tentative U.S. liability

 

1,216,000

 

 

1,216,000

 

13 Less credit for foreign taxes

 

     

       a foreign income taxes paid      

 

?(896,000?)

 

 

?(1,344,000?)

 

       b foreign withholding taxes paid

 

?(345,600?)

 

 

?(0?)

 

       c total

 

?($1,241,600?)

 

 

?($1,344,000?)

 

14 Additional U.S. taxes due

 

?$0

 

 

?$0

 

15 Excess foreign tax credits

 

25,600

 

 

128,000

 

16 ? After-tax income from foreign subsidiary

 

?$1,984,000

 

 

?$1,984,000

 

 

a. What is the total tax? payment, foreign and domestic? combined, for this? income?

b. What is the effective tax rate paid on this income by the? U.S.-based parent? company?

c. What would be the total tax payment and effective tax rate if the foreign corporate tax rate was 42?% and there were no withholding taxes on? dividends?

d. What would be the total tax payment and effective tax rate if the income was earned by a branch of the U.S.?corporation?

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