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Instructions Prepare the adjusting entries on January 31

Accounting Sep 03, 2020

Instructions Prepare the adjusting entries on January 31. (Omit explanations.) Account titles are Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment, Depreciation Expense, Service Revenue, Accounts Receivable, Insurance Expense, Interest Expense, Interest Payable, Prepaid Insurance, Supplies, Supplies Expense, Utilities Expenses, and Accounts Payable. E3.7 (LO 3) (Analyze Adjusted Data) A partial adjusted trial balance of Piper Company at January 31, 2020, shows the following. Piper Company Adjusted Trial Balance January 31, 2020 Debit Credit Supplies $ 700 Prepaid Insurance 2,400 Salaries and Wages Payable $ 800 Unearned Service Revenue Supplies Expense Insurance Expense Salaries and Wages Expense 1,800 Service Revenue 2,000 750 950 400 Instructions Answer the following questions, assuming the year begins January 1. a. If the amount in Supplies Expense is the January 31 adjusting entry, and $850 of supplies was purchased in January, what was the balance in Supplies on January 1? b. If the amount in Insurance Expense is the January 31 adjusting entry, and the original insurance premium was for one year, what was the total premium and when was the policy purchased? c. If $2,500 of salaries was paid in January, what was the balance in Salaries and Wages Payable at December 31, 2019? d. If $1,600 was received in January for services performed in January, what was the balance in Unearned Service Revenue at December 31, 2019?

Expert Solution

a)Ending Balance = Beginning Balance of supplies+ Purchased -Supplies used

   700 = Beginning Balance of supplies+ 850 - 950

   700 = Beginning Balance of supplies -100

Beginning Balance of supplies = 700 +100

                    = 800

Balance in supplies account on Jan 1 = $ 800

b)Insurance Premium= insurance expense for a month * 12/n   (where n= number of month for which insurance expense is expired)

                        = 400 *12 /1

                        = $ 4800

The Balance in prepaid insurance as on Jan 31 is2400 which is 50% of total premium paid (4800*50% =2400) that means 6 months has been expired as on Jan31 since purchased date : 31 Jan 2020 - 6 months

                           = 1 August 2019

c)Salaries and wage payable as on Jan 31 =Salaries and wage payable as on Dec 31 +Salaries expense for Jan 31 -salaries paid

     800 = Salaries and wage payable as on Dec 31 + 1800 -2500

     800 =Salaries and wage payable as on Dec 31 - 700

Salaries and wage payable as on Dec 31 =800+700

                      = 1500

Salaries and wage payable as on Dec 31 2019 = 1500

d)Out of total service revenue earned of $ 2000 in Jan ,$ 1600 is received in Jan for services performed in Jan which means remaining $ 400 (2000-1600) is a service revenue earned out of unearned service revenue .

Balance in unearned service revenue as on December 31,2019 =Balance as on Jan 31 ,2020 + service revenue earned during Jan

              = 750 +400

               = 1150

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