Molecular V.s. Iconic Compounds

It is essential to recognize the differences because it is crucial to understand electronegativity. The difference between ionic and molecular compounds is that the electrons of atoms are transferred between the elements in ionic compounds due to a difference in electronegativity. Molecular compounds are made up of atoms that share electrons. They link together in molecules, which are electrically neutral entities. Some molecular molecules are straightforward. The electrons in molecular compounds, on the other hand, are just shared, not transferred. One needs to have a thorough understanding of the basic vocabulary to comprehend the difference entirely. A molecule is formed when two or more atoms of different elements combine to form the fundamental unit. In terms of qualities, each compound is unique. Each ingredient in a compound has a unique set of properties (Butts and Smith, 1987).

The tendency of an atom of an element to attract electrons from other components to its core is known as electronegativity. The electronegativity of the elements determines whether a compound is polar or non-polar. It is important to note that ionic compounds Melting points are high, boiling points are high, they have a tendency to dissolve in water, conduct electricity in an aqueous solution and liquid form. These solids are usually complicated and brittle, and they have high fusion enthalpies. While on the other hand, in molecular compounds melting points are low, boiling points are low, in water, they have a wide range of solubilities, in their solid-state, they are usually soft, the fusion enthalpies are typically low, and they have high vaporization enthalpies (Butts and Smith, 1987).