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Homework answers / question archive / 1 What is the output of the following code : L = ['a','b','c','d'] print ""

1 What is the output of the following code : L = ['a','b','c','d'] print ""

Computer Science

1

What is the output of the following code : L = ['a','b','c','d'] print "".join(L)

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Error

None

abcd

['a','b','c','d']

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2

To start Python from the command prompt, use the command ________.

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execute python

python3

run python

Go python

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3

Which of the following code is correct?

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print(""Programming is fun"")print(""Python is fun"");

print(""Programming is fun"")print(""Python is fun"")

print(""Programming is fun)print(""Python is fun"")

print"(""Programming is fun)print(""Python is fun"")"

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4

In Python, a syntax error is detected by the ________ at _________.

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compiler/at compile time

interpreter/at runtime

compiler/at runtime

interpreter/at compile time

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5

Which of the following statement prints smith\exam1\test.txt?

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print("smith\exam1\test.txt")

print("smith\"exam1\""test.txt"")"

print("smith"\exam1"\test.txt")

print("smith\\exam1\\test.txt")

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6

If a function does not return a value, by default, it returns ___________.

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None

Int

Double

null

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7

Consider the following incomplete code: def f(number): # Missing function body print(f(5)) The missing function body should be ________.

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return "number"

print(number)

print("number")

return number

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8

What will be displayed by the following code?

x = 1

def f1():

  y = x + 2

  print(y)

f1()

print(x)

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1 3

The program has a runtime error because x is not defined.

1 1

3 1

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9

Which of the following function headers is correct?

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def f(a = 1, b):

def f(a = 1, b, c = 2):

def f(a = 1, b = 1, c = 2):

def f(a = 1, b = 1, c = 2, d):

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10

Suppose list1 is [3, 4, 5, 20, 5, 25, 1, 3], what is list1 after list1.pop(1)?

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[3, 4, 5, 20, 5, 25, 1, 3]

[1, 3, 3, 4, 5, 5, 20, 25]

[3, 5, 20, 5, 25, 1, 3]

[1, 3, 4, 5, 20, 5, 25]

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11

What is the output of the following program: y = 8 z = lambda x : x * y print (z(6))

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48

14

64

y is not defined

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12

What is the output of the following code? a=""hello"" =list((x.upper(),len(x)) for x in a) print(b)

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[('H', 1), ('E', 1), ('L', 1), ('L', 1), ('O', 1)].

[('HELLO', 5)]

[('H', 5), ('E', 5), ('L', 5), ('L', 5), ('O', 5)].

Syntax error

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13

What is the output of the function shown below? hex(15)

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F

0xf

0Xf

0xF

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14

Which piece of code creates an empty class?

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class A: return

class A: pass

class A:

You cannot create empty class in python

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15

What are the methods which begin and end with two underscore characters called?

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Special Methods

In-Built methods

User-defined methods

Additional methods

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16

What does print(Test.__name__) display (assuming Test is the name of the class) ?

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()

Exception is thrown

Test

__main__

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17

Which type of inheritance is illustrated by the following code? class student{ public: int marks; }; class topper: public student { public: char grade; }; class average{ public: int marks_required; }; class section: public average{ public: char Student_name[10]; }; class overall: public average{ public: int students; };

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Multiple Inheritance

Hierarchical Inheritance

Multilevel Inheritance

Single Inheritance

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18

What is the output of the following piece of code when executed in the Python shell? class A: pass class B(A): pass obj=B() isinstance(obj,A)

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TRUE

Syntax error

FALSE

Invalid method for classes.

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19

What is the output of the below program? x = 50 def func(): global x print('x is', x) x = 2 print('Changed global x to', x) func() print('Value of x is', x)

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x is 50 Changed global x to 2 Value of x is 50

x is 50 Changed global x to 2 Value of x is 2

x is 50 Changed global x to 50 Value of x is 50

None of the mentione

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20

Which of the following is a features of DocString?

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Provide a convenient way of associating documentation with Python modules, functions, classes, and methods

All functions should have a docstring

Docstrings can be accessed by the __doc__ attribute on objects

All of the mentioned

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21

Mathematical operations can be performed on a string. State whether true or false.

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TRUE

FALSE

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22

Following set of commands are executed in shell, what will be the output? >>>str=""hello"" >>>str[:2] >>>

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he

lo

olleh

hello

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23

Carefully observe the given code and give the answer. def example(a): a = a + '2' a = a*2 return a >>>example(""hello"")

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Indentation error

Cannot perform mathematical operations on strings

hello2

hello2hello2

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24

What is the output of the following : d = {0: 'a', 1: 'b', 2: 'c'} for x in d.values(): print(d[x])

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0 1 2

a b c

0 a 1 b 2 c

Causes a key error

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25

What is the output of the following code: for i in ''.join(reversed(list('abcd'))): print (i)

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a b c d

d c b a

error

none of the mentioned

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26

Which of the following is a sequence data type in Python?

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Long

Float

String

Integer

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27

Which of the following is a valid list in Python?

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[ 1,2,3.4]

[1,”a”,6]

[1,[2,3],”s”]

All of the above

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28

Which of the following is true for data type conversions?

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Numeric data types can be converted to both tuples and lists

String 1234 can be converted to a numeric data type

Numeric data types can be converted to tuples

Numeric data types can be converted to lists

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29

Which of the following is required to create a new instance of a class?

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A constructor

An object

A class

A value returning function

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30

What are the benefits of functions in Python? Select all that apply.

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Reducing the duplication of a code

Decomposing complex problems into simpler pieces

Reusing a code

Decreasing modularity

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31

Which of these shows the correct way of creating an object?

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Student s = new Student()

s = new Student()

s = Student()

s = Student(s)

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32

Beautiful Soup library is used for _____.

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Data wrangling

Web scraping

Plotting

Machine learning

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33

In hypothesis testing, the proposed model is built on:

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Entire dataset

Test dataset

Small subset

Training dataset

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34

Which measure of central tendency is used to catch outliers in the data?

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Mean

Median

Mode

Variance

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35

Which of the following is true for statistical analysis? Select all that apply.

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It is nonscientific

It is based on numbers or statistical values

It is useful in providing complete insight of the data

It is based on generic information

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36

Which of the following is a limitation of lists?

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Values cannot be updated in a list

List cannot be iterated

Mathematical operations cannot be applied over the entire list

List cannot hold multiple values of multiple data types

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37

Which of the following is true for NumPy? Select all that apply.

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It is the foundational package for mathematical computing in Python

It stores and manipulates data efficiently

It doesn't support multidimensional arrays (ndarray)

It doesn't have tools for reading or writing array-based datasets to disk

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38

Which of the following methods creates a new array object that looks at the same data?

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View

Copy

Paste

Deep copy

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39

Which method is used for label-location indexing by label?

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iat

iloc

loc

std

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40

While viewing a dataframe, head() method will _____.

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Return only the first row

Return only headers or column names of the DataFrame

Return the first five rows of the DataFrame

Throw an exception as it expects parameter(number) in parenthesis

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41

The result of an operation between unaligned series will have the ________ of the indexes involved.

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Intersection

Union

Total

None of the above

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42

Which of the following inputs can be accepted by a DataFrame ?

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Structured ndarray

Series

DataFrame

All of the above

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43

Which of the following statements limits both x and y axes to the interval [0, 6]?

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plt.xlim(0, 6)

plt.ylim(0, 6)

plt.xylim(0, 6)

plt.axis([0, 6, 0, 6])

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44

Which of the following is used to display plots on the Jupyter notebook?

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%matplot inline

%matplotlib inline

import matplotlib

import matplotlib.pyplot

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45

Which parameter should you use to change a plot's transparency?

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style=

linestyle=

color=

alpha=

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46

How can you change the default plot size?

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plt.rcParam['figure.figsize'] = (w, h)

Set 'figure.figsize' in .matplotlibrc file

Both A and B

Can't change the default plot size

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47

Identify a feature of bell curve. Select all that apply.

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More dense in the tails

Less dense in the tails

Symmetric around the mean

Less dense in the center

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48

p-value in hypothesis testing is:

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Negative when there is Type I error

Only depends on the alternative hypothesis

Only depends on the null hypothesis

The probability of observing extreme values

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49

In the context of statistical distributions, what does mesokurtic mean?

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Negative kurtosis

Positive kurtosis

Normal distribution

Partial distribution

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50

Which of the following machine learning algorithms is used for dimensionality reduction ?

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PCA

Hierarchical clustering

K-means clustering

Logistic regression

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51

What is specifying the number of clusters required for?

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Affinity propagation

K-means clustering

Hierarchical clustering

PCA

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52

Which of the following is an unsupervised learning technique?

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Linear regression

Logistic regression

PCA

SVM

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53

In machine learning, an estimator is a(n):

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Instance of the model

Predict method

Method for pipeline

Method to fit the data into model

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54

What is used for dimensionality reduction?

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Affinity propagation

K-means clustering

PCA

SVM

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55

In statistics, a Type II error occurs when:

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A null hypothesis is rejected but should not be rejected

A null hypothesis is not rejected but should be rejected

A test statistic is incorrect

A hypothesis is chosen incorrectly

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