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Homework answers / question archive / FLORIDA GOVERNMENT FINANCE OFFICERS ASSOCIATION CERTIFIED GOVERNMENT FINANCE OFFICER PROGRAM PROGRAM INFORMATION – Revised August 2014 ABOUT THE CERTIFIED GOVERNMENT FINANCE OFFICER PROGRAM The Certified Government Finance Officer (CGFO) Program is intended to encourage a level of knowledge and professionalism in the field of government finance

FLORIDA GOVERNMENT FINANCE OFFICERS ASSOCIATION CERTIFIED GOVERNMENT FINANCE OFFICER PROGRAM PROGRAM INFORMATION – Revised August 2014 ABOUT THE CERTIFIED GOVERNMENT FINANCE OFFICER PROGRAM The Certified Government Finance Officer (CGFO) Program is intended to encourage a level of knowledge and professionalism in the field of government finance

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FLORIDA GOVERNMENT FINANCE OFFICERS ASSOCIATION CERTIFIED GOVERNMENT FINANCE OFFICER PROGRAM PROGRAM INFORMATION – Revised August 2014 ABOUT THE CERTIFIED GOVERNMENT FINANCE OFFICER PROGRAM The Certified Government Finance Officer (CGFO) Program is intended to encourage a level of knowledge and professionalism in the field of government finance. It is also intended to encourage development and maintenance of professional competence for practicing governmental finance officers. For purposes of the CGFO program, a finance officer is any individual occupying a professional level position that includes oversight and/or supervision of one or more financial functions in a government entity. While the Florida Government Finance Officers Association, Inc. (FGFOA) certifies that individuals meeting the criteria in its professional certification program demonstrate certain competencies, the Florida Government Finance Officers Association expressly withholds an opinion as to the capability of any individual to successfully perform in a given position. Prospective employers and employees must make that decision. The Florida Government Finance Officers Association encourages prospective employers and employees to share information regarding the requirements of the position and the capabilities of the candidate in a forthright manner to promote sound employment and professional decisions. CGFO CLASSIFICATIONS Active CGFO – is defined as a CGFO who is an active or associate member of the FGFOA, and is current with dues and other reporting requirements. Suspended CGFO – is defined as a CGFO who is not current with their FGFOA membership dues or is out of compliance with their CPE reporting requirements, or has not successfully passed the Ethics exam, or completed Florida Commission on Ethics’ online training course titled “Florida’s Code of Ethics, Sunshine Law, and Public Records Acts”, or any other Board approved equivalent training course within the six-month grace period. While on suspended status, the CGFO designation cannot be used. Retired CGFO – is defined as a CGFO who is currently bona fide retired. Retired CGFOs must denote their designation as “CGFO/Retired”. MOST COMMONLY ASKED QUESTIONS ABOUT THE CGFO PROGRAM How do I apply? The candidate must complete an official application form, which outlines their education, government work experience, and includes a minimum of two (2) letters of recommendation. Once approved by the committee, the candidate will be sent an open book Code of Ethics for Public Officers and Employees Examination, which must be completed within thirty (30) days. Once the candidate has successfully passed (achieved a minimum score of 75%) the Ethics Exam, the candidate may sign up for one or more of the CGFO examinations. What are the minimum requirements for sitting for the exam? Three years of governmental work experience in a financial capacity; a baccalaureate degree from an accredited institution in Accounting, Business Administration, Public Administration or a closely related field; and a minimum of two (2) letters of recommendation. In addition, all applicants must successfully complete an open book Ethics Exam. A minimum score of 75% is required for a passing score. What is the Cost of the Program? There is a non-refundable application fee of $50.00 and a $30.00 sitting fee for each exam. What if I don’t pass the exams on the first try? You have up to five years to pass all five exams before you must reapply and re-pay the $50.00 application fee. Each time you take an exam, you must pay the $30.00 exam fee. This fee is to help defray the administrative costs of providing proctors, exams, and setting-up exam sites. After becoming a qualified candidate, when do I sit for the exam? When you have qualified to sit for the exam, including successfully passing the Ethics exam, and have paid for your exams in advance, you may sit for any available exam session. A deferral of the exam is good for one session only, and it is assumed that you will take the exam at the next available date. If no advance notice is provided, exam fees are forfeited. How frequently is the exam given and when? The exam is given twice a year - once in conjunction with the School of Governmental Finance in November and at announced sites in the spring. What are the application deadlines? Applications must be received by September 15 for the November exam, and January 15 for the spring exam. This is to ensure that the applications and registrations can be processed in time to allow for adequate preparation for the exam and allow sufficient time for the Ethics exam to be distributed and graded. Do I need to take the exam review sessions? How many times are these sessions offered? While it is recommended that candidates take the review sessions, they are not required. The candidate should study sufficiently on their own using the suggested review material to help them pass the exam. The review classes are not intended to be a substitute for proper preparation for the exam. The CGFO review sessions are provided in conjunction with the School of Governmental Finance in November and right before the spring exam at central location such as Orlando. GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS Eligibility for acceptance into the Certified Government Finance Officer (CGFO) Program, sitting for the examination, and awarding of the CGFO designation is determined by the information provided on the official application form. Please be as complete and specific as possible. ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS To be eligible to participate in the program, an applicant must: 1. be an active member in good standing of the FGFOA 2. a. b. have a Bachelor of Science or a Bachelor of Arts Degree from an accredited college-level institution in Accounting, Finance, Business Administration, Public Administration or a closely related field and a minimum of three years, within the last five years, of governmental related experience; or have a Bachelor of Science or a Bachelor of Arts Degree from an accredited college-level institution and a minimum of five years, within the last seven years, of governmental related experience and i. 20 hours within the last three years in local/state government related training sessions (i.e. FGFOA/GFOA etc.); or ii.attend all the CGFO review courses prior to taking the exam. Note: Work experience will not substitute for an appropriate degree in either a. or b. above. 3. submit a minimum of two letters of recommendations 4. successfully pass an open book Ethics exam 5. accept the FGFOA Code of Ethics The candidate has five years to pass all five exams in five subject areas in order to receive the CGFO designation. EDUCATION – CGFO candidates must hold a bachelor's (or higher level) degree from an accredited collegelevel institution. Work experience will not substitute for an appropriate degree. A copy of the candidate's diploma, transcripts, or other written proof of completion of a degree program must accompany the candidate's application. EXPERIENCE – The CGFO program is designed to distinguish professionals engaged in the field of government finance. Candidates for certification must complete either 36 or 60 months of governmental work experience with appropriate degree (see eligibility requirements number 2 above). Qualifying experience consists of employment in a governmental entity (city, county, school district, special district, state or federal) in a professional level non-clerical financial capacity. Employment in a financial capacity includes work involving treasury, debt administration, financial administration, accounting, auditing, budget, risk management, tax management, or purchasing. External auditors of governmental entities employed by non-governmental entities, i.e. CPA firms, IRS auditors of individual tax returns, internships, and trainees, clerical, or non-technical positions do not provide appropriate experience to fulfill this requirement. REFERENCES – A minimum of two letters of recommendation are required. One reference must be from the candidate’s employer (supervisor, manager or human resource official) verifying length of employment, summary of duties currently performed and a statement regarding applicant’s eligibility into the CGFO Program. The second letter should be a character reference from a non-family member, preferably from a CGFO or person with another professional designation in the accounting industry. If the length of time with current employer is less than three (3) years, a letter from the applicant’s previous employer verifying length of employment and a summary of duties performed is also required. References from employers current or past must document a minimum of three year’s governmental work experience. Thus, to meet this criterion, more than two references may be required in some cases. ETHICS - CGFO candidates must agree to abide by the Code of Ethics established by The FGFOA and successfully pass (achieve a minimum score of 75%) an open book Ethics exam. SUBMITTING THE APPLICATION After completing the application, attach payment in the amount of $50.00 (made payable to FGFOA), all worksheets, letter of recommendations, and any other supporting documents to the official application form and mail to: Florida Government Finance Officers Association Attention: Certification Program Post Office Box 10270 Tallahassee, FL 32302-2270 NOTIFICATION OF ACCEPTANCE Once the certification committee approves the application, candidates will be sent an open book Code of Ethics for Public Officers and Employees Examination, which they must successfully complete (achieve a minimum score of 75%) within thirty (30) days. Candidates will be notified of their acceptance in the Program by the Florida Government Finance Officers Association office. Upon acceptance, the candidate will be sent information on testing dates and locations. REVIEW SESSIONS Review sessions may be offered before the examination. If a current schedule is not enclosed, please check the FGFOA website at http://www.fgfoa.org/ or call the Florida Government Finance Officers Association office for more information. TESTING Candidates must successfully complete all five (5) exams in the following subject areas within a five (5) year period: Accounting & Financial Reporting Municipal Budgeting Treasury Management Debt Administration Financial Administration There is a list of suggested reading material for each of the five subject areas. The cost for each exam is $30.00. You may sign up for as many exams at one time as you would like. Test results are provided to candidates on a pass or fail basis after tests have been graded and verified. A minimum score of 75% is required for a passing score. CGFO of the Year: In recognition of the hard work involved in becoming a CGFO, the FGFOA Board of Directors and Officers created the “CGFO of the Year Award”. The CGFO of the Year is given to the candidate that receives the highest cumulative score on all five parts between the November and spring exams. The recipient of the award is given a complimentary registration to the Annual Conference, and will receive a plaque recognizing this achievement during the Annual conference. The recipient will also be recognized in a newsletter article. In the case of a tie, the candidate that passed all 5 parts in one sitting will receive the award. QUESTIONS If you have any questions or if you need any additional information, please contact our office at (850) 222-9684, or write to us at: Florida Government Finance Officers Association, Inc. Attention: Certification Program Post Office Box 10270 Tallahassee, FL 32302-2270 REVOCATION & DISCIPLINARY ACTIONS The FGFOA Certification Committee, referred to as the “Board” in this section, shall handle all review matters. When the appeals process is used, the FGFOA Board of Directors will act as the appeals board. 6. Board Review Procedures After notice and hearing, the Board may revoke or may suspend, for a period not to exceed five years any designation and certificate issued under these regulations; or may revoke, suspend or refuse to renew any CGFO designation and certificate under these guidelines; or may reprimand the holder of any such designation or certificate for any one of the following causes: a. b. c. The certificate holder has been convicted of a felony; The certificate holder has been adjudicated mentally incompetent; The certificate holder obtained his/her certificate by use of fraud or misstatement of a material fact; d. The certificate holder identified himself/herself as a CGFO before such certification has been granted him/her; e. f. The certificate holder has violated provisions of the CGFO program; The certificate holder has failed to meet renewal requirements as set forth in the Requirements for Continuing Professional Education Reporting under the CGFO Program including passing the Ethics Exam; or g. The certificate holder has failed to successfully pass an open book Ethics Exam; h. The certificate holder has failed to accept the FGFOA Code of Ethics. 7. Hearing and Review Procedures The Board may, on its own motion or on the complaint of any person, initiate proceedings to determine the eligibility of any person for the application, examination and certification of the CGFO designation. If the Board determines that a hearing is necessary, the following procedures will guide the Board’s actions: a. A written notice stating the nature of the charge or charges against the individual and the time and place of the hearing before the Board on such charges shall be served to the individual not less than 30 days prior to the date of the hearing either personally or by mailing a coy of the notice by registered or certified mail to the last known address of the individual. b. At any hearing the individual may appeal in person, produce evidence and witness on his/her behalf, cross examine witnesses, and examine evidence produced against him/her. c. If, after having been served with the notice of hearing, the individual fails to appear at the hearing, the Board may proceed to hear evidence against him/her and may enter a temporary verdict as shall be justified by the evidence, and a copy of such verdict will be sent by registered or certified mail to the last know n address of the individual. The Board may grant continuances upon written request and upon showing a good cause for failure to appear at such a hearing, set out in writing, signed by the individual and filed with the Board. The Board may reopen proceedings and permit the individual to submit evidence on his/her behalf, provided that the written request to reopen is filed with the Board within 30 days after the date of the copy of the verdict has been mailed to the individual. d. A recording of the hearing shall be kept, and if deemed necessary by the Board, a transcript shall be ordered. e. A decision of the Board shall be by majority vote of the Board. f. Any person in disagreement with any decision of the Board may file an appeal with the FGFOA Board of Directors. Such a motion must be filed within 15 days of the Board’s announcement. The Board of Directors will file a reply to a motion for rehearing within the 30 days after the announcement of the decision. The Board of Directors will hear the appeal within 60 days from the time it is filed. g. If the certificate holder has been found guilty by the Board of any of the grounds set forth and circumstances concerning this matter have changed, he/she may petition the Board for a rehearing of his/her case. The Board’s decision on this rehearing shall be subject to the appeals process described above. h. A verdict is final when the motion for rehearing is denied or when the time for filing a motion has passed. i. Upon application in writing and after a hearing in accordance with notice, the Board may issue a new certificate number to a CGFO whose certificate has been revoked; or the Board may reissue or modify the suspension of any CGFO designation and certificate number that has been revoked or suspended. 8. Disciplinary Actions When the Board finds any CGFO guilty of any of the grounds set forth, it may enter an order imposing one or more of the following penalties: a. Denial of an application for certificate; b. Revocation of certification; c. Suspension of certification, during which time continuing professional education must be earned on the same basis as if certification is in effect; d. Issuance of a reprimand; or e. Placement of the certificate holder on probation for a period of time and subject to such conditions as the Board may specify, including requiring the certificate holder to attend additional continuing education
 

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The topics covered on the CGFO exam and where to find study material

Individuals willing to become Certified Government Finance Officers in the state of Florida must have academic qualifications in CGFO. The students must sit for the CGFO exam that covers five significant topics. They include debt administration, treasury management, accounting & Financial Reporting, and municipal budgeting (Florida League of Cities, n.d.).  Each of the topics provides relevant knowledge required by the students in performing their responsibilities. Students can access study materials from the Florida Government Finance Officers Association (FGCOA) website.

Requirements for sitting/passing the CGFO exam

Individuals willing to sit for the CGFO exam must meet the following minimum requirements:

They must have governmental work experience of three years in a professional financial position. The governmental work experience could be obtained from a governmental entity, including school district, city, special district, state, or federal (Florida League of Cities, n.d.). The employment experience in a financial capacity includes work experience involving accounting, debt management, auditing, risk management, budgeting, financial administration, purchasing, or tax management.  

The applicants must also possess a baccalaureate degree from an accredited institution in Public Administration, Business Administration, Accounting, or a related field. The candidate must also have at least two recommendation letters (Florida League of Cities, n.d.). One of the recommendation letters must come from the applicant's employer, which could be a supervisor, a human resource officer, or a manager. The letter from the employer must show a summary of duties performed, period of employment, and a note about the candidate's eligibility into the CGFO program. The second recommendation letter should include the candidate's character written by a non-family member. The non-family member could be an individual with a different professional designation from the accounting industry or a CGFO officer.

All applicants should complete an open Ethics Exam and attain a minimum score of 75 %. The candidates must cater to the cost of the program by paying an application fee of $ 50 and $ 30 that is non-refundable (Florida League of Cities, n.d.). A candidate will have to sit for five exams in five subject areas within five years, after which they will receive a CGFO designation. A candidate whose length of employment with the current employer is less than three years should include a letter from the previous employer showing the length of employment. The recommendation letter from the previous employer should also include a summary of duties performed. Recommendation from the current and previous employer must show a minimum of three years of experience. If the number of years of work experience is below three, an additional recommendation letter from a third employer may be included.

A certification committee will approve the application and send successful candidates an open book Code of Ethics for Public Officers and Employees Examination. The candidates will be required to complete the examination within thirty days and score a minimum of 75% (Florida League of Cities, n.d.). The Florida Government Finance Officers Association office will notify successful candidates about their acceptance into the program. Information on testing dates and locations will be sent to applicants who will confirm acceptance to the program.

Requirement for passing the exam.

 A candidate must sit for five exams in five subject areas, including debt administration, treasury management, accounting & Financial Reporting, and municipal budgeting within five years (Florida League of Cities, n.d.). Candidates will be considered to have passed the exam if they attain a minimum of 75 % score.

Continuing education requirements.

The requirements for continuing education include an official application form that includes candidates’ education, work experience, and two recommendation letters. The application must be approved by the committee, who will send the candidates an open book code of ethics for public officers and employees examination to be completed within thirty days (Florida League of Cities, n.d.). Upon passing the Ethics Exam (by scoring at least 75 %), candidates are allowed to sign up for CGFO examinations.

The different accounting jobs in state and local government.

1. Senior Accountant-City of DeLand.

i. Typical necessary experience to get the job.

 Candidates must have experience in general or public accounting. They must also have a Bachelor’s Degree in finance, accounting, or related field (Home, n.d.). An experience in the general or public accounting area is required.

ii. Job responsibilities.

Responsibilities of the senior accountant include:

  • Reconciles monthly checking and investment accounts and prepares related journal entries.
  • Maintains vendor information, including W-9's and issues 1099's.
  • Monitors various financial activities
  • Reconciles general ledgers.
  • Assists in the preparation of cash forecasts and advise supervisors or others of requirements.
  • Monitors grants and prepares grant reports for various state and federal agencies
  • Assists in formulating and recommending accounting policies and internal controls
  • Assists with the annual financial audit.
  • Prepares financial reports for all City funds as needed.

iii. Typical financial reports created for internal use and external use.

The accountant will be responsible for the preparation of financial reports, including the income statement, the balance sheet, and the statement of cash flow.

  1. Accountant –Town of Miami

i. Typical necessary experience to get the job.

The accounting job position requires a candidate with 3 -5 years of experience in general accounting and local government work.

ii. Responsibilities

The accountant personnel in the town of Miami Lakes will be responsible for the following responsibilities:

    • Support accounts payable function, processing, and logistics.
    • Helps with sundry account analysis and journal entries.  
    • Updating website with latest financial data.   
    • Maintaining an electronic and physical filing system for all position documents.
    • Supporting CFO and Controller with special projects and/or requests
    •  Analysis and preparation of bank reconciliations.  
    •  Preparation of monthly and quarterly reports.  
    • Preparation of timely revenue analysis
    • Analyzing and recording journal entries regarding cash receipts, adjustments, CC transactions, and general entries
    • Prepares and processes bi?weekly payroll using our ADP software and gateway.  
    • Reconciliation of merchant accounts with General ledger, verify transaction integrity and ensure that procedures are observed.
    • Analysis and processing of planning department cost recovery transactions
    • Analysis and preparation of daily cash receipts and reports

iii. Typical financial reports created for internal use and external use.

The accountant will be responsible for the preparation of financial reports, including the income statement, the balance sheet, and the statement of cash flow.

3. Accountant-II at Hillsborough County Sheriff’s Office

  1. Typical necessary experience to get the job.

Besides having a Bachelor's degree with a major in accounting or a business-related field from an accredited academic institution, a candidate must have the following areas:

  1. Five years of progressive payroll and supervisory experience
  2. Experience in governmental accounting,
  3. Experience in preparing and submitting timely payroll reports, including weekly and bi-weekly reports.   
  4. Must have experience in payroll systems and Kronos timekeeping.
  5. Experience in a fast-paced payroll work environment in a company or agency employing at least 500 workers or more.
  1. Responsibilities

Responsibilities for the accountant include:

  • Review and reconcile timecards and adjustments offered by the various department for processing payrolls.
  • Delegate assignments and instruct juniors professionally to maintain or enhance their morale and performance. 
  • Research and address payroll discrepancies, prepare journal entries, forms, and reconciliations.
  • Plan, recommend, organize, and implement workflow processes.
  • Maintain workers’ confidence and protect payroll operations by maintaining information confidentiality. 
  • Analyze and interpret professional journals, technical accounting procedures, general business periodicals, or governmental regulations.

iii. Typical financial reports for internal and external use

The accountant is responsible for the preparation of three financial reports for reports, including the income statement, the balance sheet, and the statement of cash flow.