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Florida International University FIN 3403 Chapter 6 Study Guide 1)Ethnic terrorists try to forge a(n)________________identity

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Florida International University

FIN 3403

Chapter 6 Study Guide

1)Ethnic terrorists try to forge a(n)________________identity. (p. 126)

 

a.            national

b.            religious

c.             international

d.            social

 

2.            The 1916 Easter Rising is associated with what group? (p. 20, 126)

 

a.            The IRA

b.            The ETA

c.             The LTTE

d.            The GAL

 

3.            Nationalistic and ethnic separatist groups studied the tactics of  and began to copy them in the early part of the twentieth century (p. 126)

 

a.            al Qaeda

b.            Weather Underground

c.             Marighella

d.            the People’s Will

 

4.            Which organization is viewed as having set the stage for modern separatist terrorism? (p. 126)

 

a.            ETA b. IRA

c. LTTE

d. PKK

 

5.            The Black and Tan War is associated with which organization? (p. 126)

 

a.            The IRA

 

b.            The LTTE

c.             The PKK

d.            The ETA

 

6.            On August 15, 1969, fighting in Ireland was focused in which two cities? (p. 129)

 

a.            Belfast and Londonderry

b.            Belfast and Limerick

c.             Londonderry and Dublin

d.            Belfast and Dublin

 

7.            The political party of the IRA is known as               . (p. 127)

 

a.            The Provisionals b. Sinn Féin

c. The Apprentice Boys

d. The Unionists

 

8.            The        reserve force     of            the         Royal     Ulster    Constabulary     (RUC)    was        known  as

                . (p. 128)

 

a.            Sinn Féin

b.            the B-specials

c.             the Provisionals

d.            the Irish Brotherhood

 

9.            The Irish political party   refer(s) to the political party of republicanism. (p. 21)

 

a.            Sinn Féin

b.            Conservatives

c.             Capitalists

d.            Parliamentary

 

10.          The split in the IRA ranks, one side seeking peaceful political idealism and the other fighting for independence, began to occur in which decade? (p. 137)

 

a. 1970s

b. 1910s c. 1930s d. 1950s

 

11.          The failure of     in Northern Ireland can be directly linked to modern Irish terrorism and the rebirth of the IRA. (p. 128)

 

a.            the civil rights movement

b.            the women’s movement

 

c.             the protestant Reformation

d.            British rule

 

12.          According to most analysts and observers, the early policies and tactics of the  

played an important role in the rebirth of the IRA. (p. 129_

 

a.            Irish Army

b.            British police c. British army

d. Irish police

 

13.          The Provisionals were associated with which of the following? (p. 127)

 

a.            The IRA

b.            The LTTE

c.             The PKK

d.            The ETA

 

14.          The IRA fought from 1939–1944 and again from 1956–1962 in attempt to bring   

under Irish control. (p. 145)

 

a.            Kilkenny

b.            Galway

c.             Limerick d.Ulster

 

15.          From 1922 to 1969, the government systematically reduced the civil rights of Catholics living in   Ireland. (p. 128)

 

a.            Northern

b.            Southern

c.             Eastern

d.            Western

 

16.          Which British Prime Minister invited Sinn Féin to the negotiating table to end the terrorist violence of the IRA? (p. 132)

 

a.            Stanley Baldwin

b.            Winston Churchill c. Tony Blair

d. Harold Wilson

 

17.          The Anglo-Irish Peace Accord was signed in what year? (p. 132)

 

a. 1985

b. 1965

 

c. 2015

d. 2001

 

18.          The December 1990 ceasefire agreement in Ireland resulted primarily from negotiations between the government and which group?

 

a.            The Provisionals

b.            B-specials

c.             Sinn Féin

d.            IRB

 

IRA?? (p. 132)

 

19.          The                        was created in 2004 to investigate paramilitary actions and alleged

governmental abuses during the Irish Peace Process. (p. 133)

 

a.            IRA

b.            ETA

c.             GAL d. IMC

 

20.          In 1972, British paratroopers opened fire on Catholic protesters in Londonderry – a day that has come to be known as             .(p. 133)

 

a.            Black September b. Bloody Sunday

c. Red October

d. Orange and Green Day

 

21.          The Independent Monitoring Commission (IMC) investigates claims of both terrorist and governmental abuses in what region? (p. 133)

 

a.            Spain

b.            Sri Lanka

c.             Northern Ireland

d.            France

 

22.          The ETA, in its return to terrorism in 1999, targeted which of Spain’s major industries? (p. 138)

 

a.            Tourism

b.            Energy

c.             Shipping

d.            Telecommunications

 

23.          The Basque region incorporates land regions in both Spain and  .

 

(p. 134)

 

a.            Portugal

b.            Monaco c. France

d. Algeria

 

24.          Who was the founder of the LTTE? (p. 139)

 

a.            Patrick Pearse

b.            Rajiv Gandhi

c.             Velupillai Pirapaharan

d.            Ranasinghe Premadasa

 

25.                         was the president of Sri Lanka from 1989-1993, when he was killed by an LTTE suicide bomber. (p. 139)

 

a.            Patrick Pearse

b.            Rajiv Gandhi

c.             Velupillai Pirapaharan d. Ranasinghe Premadasa

 

26.          The Spanish Civil War occurred in what decade? (p. 135)

 

a. 1930s b. 1850s

c. 1950s

d. 1970s

 

27.          In what city was the 1950s Basque shadow government formed in response to the Spanish government repression of Basque culture? (p. 145)

 

a.            Lisbon

b.            London c. Paris

d. Marseilles

 

28.          Following the Spanish Civil War (1936–1939), Spain was ruled by fascist dictator

                . (p. 135)

 

a.            Fulgencio Batista

b.            Antonio Salazar c. Francisco Franco

d. Rajiv Gandhi

 

29.          According to the text, the ETA’s first “attacks” involved . (p. 136)

 

 

a.            graffiti

b.            large non-violent demonstrations

c.             cyberterrorism

d.            simple assaults

 

30.          As Spanish authorities opened opportunities for democracy and national expression, the ETA transformed itself into a          movement. (p. 138)

 

a.            social

b.            religious

c.             political

d.            military

 

31.          The ETA was primarily a(n)           movement. (p. 136)

 

a.            ethnic

b.            lower-class

c.             political

d.            working-class

 

32.          Most ETA members engaged in terrorism for only about               year(s). After this, they returned to their full-time occupations. (p. 137)

 

a.            4 b. 3

c. 1

d. 6

 

33.          During the 1970’s, the ETA developed a(n)           -style campaign of assassination, robbery, and banditry. (p. 137)

 

a.            Guevara

b.            communist c. Marighella

d. anarchist

 

34.          Disgruntled Spanish police officers and government officials comprised the death squads known as        . (p. 146)

 

a.            Euskadi Ta Askatasuna (ETA)

b.            Anti-Terrorist Liberation Groups (GAL)

c.             The Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE)

d.            Irish Republican Army (IRA)

 

35.          The British granted Ceylon(Sri Lanka) independence in  . (p. 140)

 

 

a. 1949

b. 1955

c. 1948

d. 1946

 

36.          Who granted Ceylon(Sri Lanka) independence in 1948? (p. 140)

 

a.            Britain

b.            France

c.             Spain

d.            Russia

 

37.          The Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) formed in what country?

 

a.            Cyprus

b.            Greece c. Sri Lanka

d. Ireland

 

38.                         was the Prime Minister of India from 1984 until 1991, when he was assassinated by an LTTE suicide bomber. (p. 139)

 

a.            Rajiv Gandhi

b.            Manoj Joshi

c.             Velupillai Pirapaharan

d.            Ranasinghe Premadasa

 

39.          The LTTE were pioneers in the secular use of      bombings. (p. 127)

 

a.            improvised explosive device (IED)

b.            chemical

c.             thermobaric d. suicide

 

40.          Though fear exists about potential resurgence, the LTTE was defeated in what year? (p. 127)

 

a. 2009

b. 1991

c. 2001

d. 1945