Homework answers / question archive / Florida International University FIN 3403 Chapter 7 Study Guide 1)Which of the following refers to violent terrorism waged on the basis of a shared sense of common political unity, cultural traditions, or ethnic freedom? (p

Florida International University FIN 3403 Chapter 7 Study Guide 1)Which of the following refers to violent terrorism waged on the basis of a shared sense of common political unity, cultural traditions, or ethnic freedom? (p

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Florida International University

FIN 3403

Chapter 7 Study Guide

1)Which of the following refers to violent terrorism waged on the basis of a shared sense of common political unity, cultural traditions, or ethnic freedom? (p. 149)

 

a.            Endemic Terrorism

b.            Separatist Terrorism c. Nationalistic Terrorism

d. Ethnic Terrorism

 

2.            Modern nationalistic terrorism arose after           . (p. 171)

 

a.            World War II

b.            World War I

c.             The Korean War

d.            The Vietnam War

 

3.            The United Kingdom established its Middle Eastern military headquarters in       at the end of World War II. (p. 149)

 

a.            Cyprus

b.            Cape Town

c.             Algeria

d.            Tunisia

 

4.            The National Organization of Cypriot Fighters (EOKA) was focused on     .

 

a.            Cypriot independence

b.            partitioning the Cypriot people into Greek and Turk populations c. maintenance of the Cypriot people under British rule???

d. maintenance of the Cypriot people under Turkish rule

 

5.            Georgios Grivas created what organization to overthrow British rule in Cyprus? (p. 150)

 

a.            EOKA b.FLN

c. PKK d.ETA

 

6.            Algeria received independence from France in  . (p. 152)

 

a. 1962

b. 1952

c. 1942

d. 1972

 

7.                           was a French Captain who fought in Algeria in 1956–1958. (p. 151)

 

a.            David Galula

b.            Charles Taylor

c.             Nicolas Sarkozy

d.            Dov Lynch

 

8.            The work of David Galula inspired the development of the       doctrine in the U.S. military. (p. 151)

 

a.            Total National Defense

b. 1-4-2-1

c. Counterinsurgency

d. Win-Hold-Win

 

9.            The failure to separate the population from the insurgents is an example of the parallel between the French experience in Algeria and the initial American response to insurgency in .(p. 152)

 

a.            Iraq

b.            Afghanistan

c.             Kurdistan d.Iran

 

10.          The Mau Mau movement originated in  . (p. 153)

 

a.            France

b.            Spain

c.             Chad d.Kenya

 

11.          The Mau Mau uprising was a(n) resistance movement by a tribe displaced by colonial agricultural policies. (p. 171)

 

a.            urban b. rural

c. international

d. student

 

12.          The Mau Mau movement is based in which of the following countries? (p. 153)

 

a.            Kenya

b.            Somalia

c.             Uganda

d.            Rwanda

 

13.                         is 99 percent Muslim and was the home of the last caliphate. (p. 155)

 

a.            Pakistan

b.            Algeria

c.             Kurdistan d. Turkey

 

14.          Although most of the country is in Asia, was accepted as a partner in NATO. (p. 155)

 

a.            Turkey

b.            Cyprus

c.             Greece

d.            Belgium

 

15.          Habib Akdas established al Qaeda in       .

 

a.            Cyprus b. Turkey

c. Pakistan

d. Chechnya

 

16.          The PKK was founded in 1974 to fight for an independent            . (p. 157)

a.            Chechnya

b.            Turkey c. Kurdistan

d. Pakistan

 

17.          Kemal Ataturk, also known as Mustafa Kemal, dissolved Islamic government in 1923 and created a           . (p. 155)

 

a.            dictatorship

b.            theocracy

c.             monarchy

d.            secular republic

 

18.          While never implemented, the Treaty of Sevres created an independent             . (p. 158)

 

a.            Kurdistan

b.            Pakistan

c.             Chechnya d.Cape Town

 

19.          The leader of the PKK ordered the end of a suicide-bombing campaign, calling for peace between           in 2006. (p. 158)

 

a.            Chechens and the Russian Federation b. Turkey and the Kurds

 

c. Turkey and the Gulf states

d. Iraq and Iran

 

20.          Which of the following is Turkey’s largest ethno-nationalist terrorist threat? (p. 172)

 

a.            FLN b.LTTE

c. IRA d.PKK

 

21.          The        is a Marxist-Leninist terrorist organization comprised of Turkish Kurds. (p. 156)

 

a.            Lord’s Resistance Army b.PKK

c. Shining Path d.FLN

 

22.          The PKK follows the philosophy of: (p. 158)

 

a.            Guevara and Marx b. Marx and Lenin

c. Marighella and Guevara

d. Stalin and Lenin

 

23.          Turkey has lost 40,000 people to               since 1980. (p. 155)

 

a.            famine b. terrorism

c. emigration

d. floods

 

24.          PKK terrorists combined nationalism with             . (p. 171)

 

a.            ideology

b.            economics

c.             religion

d.            education

 

25.                         are not fighting an international jihad for a caliphate? they want independence. (p. 161)

 

a.            Muslims

b.            Salifs

c.             Sikhs d. Uighurs

 

 

26.          The        are ethnic Turkmen, mostly Sufi Muslims, and they have lived in and governed parts of Xinjiang province for 200 years. (p. 160)

 

a.            PKK

b.            Salifs

c.             Sikhs d. Uighurs

 

27.          Beijing claims that            is/are attempting to overthrow Chinese rule in Xinjiang (New Frontier) province and establish an Islamic state. (p. 160)

 

a.            the Lord’s Resistance Army b. international jihadists

c. Shining Path d.FLN

 

28.          In 1949, Xinjiang province was    Uighur, but it may be less than 50 percent today. (p. 161)

 

a.            100 percent b. 90 percent

c. 10 percent

d. 50 percent

 

29.          The most damaging Sikh attack was on an Indian               . (p. 172)

 

a.            temple

b.            theater c. airliner

d. mall

 

30.          Sikhism embodies elements of  and Hinduism. (p. 162)

 

a.            Islam

b.            Judaism

c.             Shintoism

d.            Paganism

 

31.                         terrorism refers to the artificial mixing of rival ethnic groups, tribes, nationalities, or cultures in a nation- state. (p. 162)

 

a.            Separatist b. Endemic

c. Open

d. Nationalist

 

 

32.                         has provided the impetus for regional jihadists in Sub-Saharan Africa. (p. 171)

 

a.            Nationalistic terrorism

b.            Ethnic terrorism

c.             Economic terrorism d. Endemic terrorism

 

33.          Most Muslims in Nigeria were originally and remain so today. (p. 163)

 

a.            Sunnis b. Sufis

c. Shi’ites

d. Salafists

 

34.                          is a tradition of orthodox Muslims who follow the Prophet and the early elders of the faith. (p. 163)

 

a.            Sunnism

b.            Sufism

c.             Shi’itsm d. Salafism

 

35.          The British began creating the modern nation of Nigeria in           when they assumed control of the area’s coast. (p. 163)

 

a. 1845

b. 1960

c. 1774

d. 1916

36.          In what year did Nigeria gain independence? (p. 163) a. 1848

b. 1960

c. 1916

d. 1785

 

37.          Who of the following ordered his followers to violently reject all things “un-Islamic?” (p. 165)

 

a.            bin Laden

b.            Shekau

c.             Galula d. Yusuf

 

38.          Which of the following is a confederation of tribes and clans that sought to end violence and bring Islamic law to Somalia? (p. 168)

 

a.            FLN b.ICU

c. PKK d.TFG

 

39.          The___________was a group that was established to govern Somalia in 2004 that nominally remained in power until 2012. (p. 168)

 

a.            FLN b.ICU

c. PKK d.TFG

 

40.          Boko Haram began in the northern Muslim region of: (p. 172)

 

a.            Great Britain b. Nigeria

c. Turkey

d. India

 

41.          Which of the following is an organization of 54 African states to promote peace, security, and economic development? (p. 169)

 

a.            African Committee b. African Union

c. African Nations

d. African Peace Accord

 

42.                         is a jihadist group that arose from the Islamic Courts Union. (p. 172)

 

a.            Mau Mau

b.            PKK

c.             Boko Haram d. Al Shabab