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Morganton Company makes one product and it provided the following information to help prepare the master budget for its first four months of operations: a

Accounting Feb 22, 2021

Morganton Company makes one product and it provided the following information to help prepare the master budget for its first four months of operations: a. The budgeted selling price per unit is $70. Budgeted unit sales for June, July, August, and September are 8,400, 10,000, 12,000, and 13,000 units, respectively. All sales are on credit. b. Forty percent of credit sales are collected in the month of the sale and 60% in the following month. c. The ending finished goods inventory equals 20% of the following month's unit sales. d. The ending raw materials inventory equals 10% of the following month's raw materials production needs. Each unit of finished goods requires 5 pounds of raw materials. The raw materials cost $2.00 per pound. Required: 1. Discuss some of the major benefits to be gained from budgeting. Support your answer with suitable example? 2. What are the budgeted sales for July? 3. What are the expected cash collections for July? 4. What are the accounts receivable balance at the end of July? 5. According to the production budget, how many units should be produced in July? Solution 5:

Expert Solution

Answer 2:

July Budgeted sales = 10,000 units

Selling Price = $ 70

Budgeted sales for july = 10,000 * 70 = $ 7,00,000

Answer 3        
Expected Cash Collection for july ($)
         
Credit Sales of June - Collected in July        3,52,800
(8,400 units * $ 70 * 60%)    
Credit Sales of July - Collected in July        2,80,000
(10,000 units * $ 70 * 40%)    
  Total Collection         6,32,800
         
Answer 4        
Account receivable at end of july ($)
         
Credit Sales of July            4,20,000
(10,000 units * $ 70 * 60%)    
         
Answer 5        
Production of July      
        Units
Sales of July               10,000
Desired Closing Inventory               2,400
(20% of August Sales) 12,000 *20%  
Less: Opening Inventory               2,000
(20% of july sales) 10,000 * 20%  
  Production required in July           10,400

Answer 1

1. From Budget, Company can satisfy customer demand within proper time. Sellar generally do not face problem of shortage of items. Like, in given question from budgeting, closing invenrory is manintained as per next month's sales requirements. So, in next month finished stock will be available at beginning of month as per that month budgeted sales requirement. Same benifit for purchase of raw material.

2. Firm do not face problem of shortage of Cash from budgeting.

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