DeVry University, Chicago

PATHOPHISI 1

1)a 65-year-old male Develops blockage in the pulmonary artery. as a Result of the blockage blood would first back up into the?

2. While viewing the electrocardiogram the nurse recalls the                                     Conduct action potentials down the antrioventricular septum?

3. A 50 year old female presents with a low heart rate and low blood pressure. She is given an intravenous (IV) infusion of fluids. The increase in atrial distention results in?

4. A 60-year-old male presents to his primary care provider reporting chest pain he id diagnosed with atherosclerosis. this decease is cause by?

5. Most cases of combined systolic and diastolic hypertension have no known cause and are documented on the chart as                                                                                               Hypertension?

6. Orthostatic hypotension refers to a drop in blood pressure with?

7. Orthostatic hypotension in middle aged adults can be caused by?

8. In order for an infection to progress to septic shock which condition must occur?

9. During shock states glucose uptake is Usually?

10. Congenital heart defects that causes hypoxia and cyanosis usually involves

              Shunts.

11. A patent ductus arteriosus in newborns results in?

12. Failure of the tricuspid valve to develop Resulting in No bloodflow between the right Atrium and ventricle, is called?

13. Kawasaki disease is characterized by?

14. A newborn child is diagnosed with tetralogy of fallot. what symptoms would you expect To observe in the Child?

15. A 2 week old infant precents with poor feeding fatigue and dyspnea and a murmur. she is diagnosed with a patent ductus arteriosus (PDA). A nurse recalls this condition results in a?

16. A newborn baby is severely cyanotic. An echocardiogram reveals transposition of the great arteries. A nurse assesses for which of the following as it usually occurs with this defect?

17. A 1 month old infant was diagnosed with truncus arteriousus (TA) with a ventricular septal defect. which of the following would the nurse also expect?

18. A 22 year old pregnant female presents for a fetal echocardiogram. test reveals small left atrium And mitral valve and an absent left ventricle An aortic valve. The diagnosis is hypoplastic left heart syndrome (HLHS).

19. A 22 year old pregnant woman presents to her OB/GYN for a prenatal check up the heartbeat sounds irregular and a fetal echocardiogram reveals an artioventricular canal (AVC) defect. This defect is the result off?

20. A newborn is diagnosed with congenital heart disease. which of the following in intrauterine factors should the nurse focus on during the history that could have caused this disorder?

21. The angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) that catalyzes the formation of angiotensin I is found in the?

22. A 30 year old Caucasian female was recently disgnosed with primary hypertension. She reports that she eats fairly well usually having red meat and potatoes daily. She also reports that her father has hypertension as well. A nurse determines which of the following risks factors is most likely associated with this diagnosis?