Ross Medical Education Center

MEDICAL AS 101

Chapter 1 Phlebotomy Practice and Quality Assessment Multiple-Choice Questions

1. The term phlebotomy is derived from Greek words that mean:

1. 1. droplet, vein
   2. vein, cut
   3. blood, droplet
   4. red, blood

2. The terms venesection/venisection are synonymous with (the same as) which of the following?

1. 1. topside of a vein
   2. blood vein
   3. phlebotomy
   4. venous circulation

3. Acute care refers to which type of hospital care?

1. 1. nursing home
   2. long-term
   3. hospice
   4. short-term

4. What are competency statements for health care workers?

1. 1. federal tax code for health care workers
   2. certification requirements
   3. precautions for reducing infections
   4. skills and abilities required for job performance

5. Which of the following is the medical specialty that pertains to the diagnosis and treatment of skin disorders?

1. 1. dermatology
   2. pathology
   3. immunology

1. 4. otolaryngology

6. Which of the following specialties would relate to diagnosis and treatment of cancer?

6. 1. dermatology
   2. oncology
   3. orthopedics
   4. infectious diseases
7. Which of the following medical specialists would only treat elderly patients?

1. 1. pediatrician
   2. hematologist
   3. gerontologist
   4. pathologist

8. Receiving an emergency lab test request is an example of which phase of laboratory testing?

1. 1. preexamination/preanalytical
   2. examination/analytical
   3. postexamination/postanalytical
   4. notification/reporting

9. Assessing a patient for a suitable vein to perform a venipuncture procedure is an example of which phase of laboratory testing?

1. 1. preexamination/preanalytical
   2. examination/analytical
   3. postexamination/postanalytical
   4. notification/reporting

10. Identification and labeling of a blood specimen after a venipuncture procedure is an example of which phase of laboratory testing?

1. preexamination/preanalytical
2. examination/analytical
3. postexamination/postanalytical
4. notification/reporting

11. Using an antiseptic for cleansing the skin prior to a venipuncture procedure is an example of which phase of laboratory testing?

1. preexamination/preanalytical
2. examination/analytical
3. postexamination/postanalytical
4. notification/reporting

12. Centrifugation of a blood specimen is an example of which phase of laboratory testing?

1. preexamination/preanalytical
2. examination/analytical
3. postexamination/postanalytical
4. notification/reporting

13. Performing a laboratory assay on a patient's blood specimen is an example of which phase of laboratory testing?

1. preexamination/preanalytical
2. examination/analytical
3. postexamination/postanalytical
4. notification/reporting

14. In which of the circumstances below is the phlebotomist likely to collaborate with the pharmacy?

1. when the patient is overly angry or agitated
2. when a patient requests a painkiller
3. when asked to collect specimens for drug monitoring
4. when looking for a suitable vein for the venipuncture procedure

15. Which of the following aspects would do the most to promote a professional appearance in a patient care setting?

1. good posture and personal hygiene
2. quality control monitors
3. documentation procedures
4. use of a strong assertive voice

16. There are many professional expectations for phlebotomists but one of the most important is a code of ethics. Which of the following would be an example of ethical behavior?

1. good posture
2. respect for patient’s privacy
3. ability to look at blood without fainting
4. maintaining a healthy lifestyle

17. Among health care organizations, which of the following is a typical long-term care facility?

1. nursing home
2. emergency care center
3. health and fitness club
4. county hospital

18. Cleanliness and personal hygiene are important for:

1. precision and accuracy
2. personal and patient safety
3. timeliness of test results
4. personal liability

19. Professional certification typically refers to:

1. passing a national examination and completing continuing education
2. maintaining a good record of attendance at one's jobsite
3. passing a state examination
4. passing an examination given by a local hospital

20. Licensure typically refers to:

1. providing up-to-date income tax records
2. maintaining all immunizations up to date
3. passing a state-required examination and/or continuing education
4. joining a professional organization

21. The term right to know refers to:

1. keeping the patient's condition confidential while outside the health care organization
2. the patient's right to information about his procedures and who is performing them
3. accountability of the phlebotomist to know details of every clinical test
4. allowing employers to know personal details of each employee

22. Health care for infants and children falls into which medical specialty?

1. oncology
2. neonatology
3. pediatrics
4. cytology

23. Which of the following is an important work-related characteristic that is helpful for phlebotomists?

1. a keen sense of direction
2. enjoying work with small objects
3. being very athletic
4. involvement in community activities

24. Which of the following is acceptable attire for a phlebotomist?

1. dangling earrings
2. necklace tucked inside a collar
3. fragrances and perfumes
4. long, polished fingernails

25. Six Sigma is an example of a:

1. dress code policy
2. customer satisfaction survey
3. certification agency
4. quality improvement framework

True/False Questions

1. 1. Competencies for phlebotomists never vary from one employer to another.