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Homework answers / question archive / Take Test: A+P 2 Exam 4 BIO Anatomy and Physiology QUESTION 1 Match the descriptions to the structures of the nephron
Take Test: A+P 2 Exam 4 BIO Anatomy and Physiology
QUESTION 1
Match the descriptions to the structures of the nephron. Answer choices can be used once, more than once or not at all.
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12 points
QUESTION 2
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8 points
QUESTION 3
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8 points
QUESTION 4
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4 points
QUESTION 5
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12 points
QUESTION 6
interlobular (cortical radiate) arteries
renal artery
segmental arteries
interlobar arteries
arcuate arteries
5 points
QUESTION 7
collecting duct
distal convoluted tubule
Bowman's capsule
Proximal Convoluted tubule
descending limb of the loop of Henle
ascending limb of the loop of Henle
6 points
QUESTION 8
urethra
urinary bladder
minor calyx
major calyx
renal pelvis
ureter
6 points
QUESTION 9
glomerular filtration
tubular reabsoption
tubular secretion
filtrate leaves the nephron and moves into the renal pelvis
4 points
QUESTION 10
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loop of Henle |
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glomerulus |
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both the proximal and distal convoluted tubules are correct |
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both the glomerulus and the Bowman's capsule are correct |
1 points
QUESTION 11
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afferent arteriole |
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efferent arteriole |
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renal artery |
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renal vein |
1 points
QUESTION 12
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movement of molecules from the urine out of the body |
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movement of molecules out of the tubules and into the peritubular capillaries |
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movement of molecules out of the peritubular capillaries and into the convoluted tubules. |
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movement of water and solutes from the plasma into the Bowman's space by passing through the glomerular filtration membrane |
1 points
QUESTION 13
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increase |
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decrease |
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stay the same since blood pressure has no affect glomerular filtration |
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vary depending on the amount of ADH present in the blood |
1 points
QUESTION 14
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proximal convoluted tubule |
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loop of Henle |
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distal convoluted tubule |
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collecting duct |
1 points
QUESTION 15
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water leaves the nephron and moves into the medulla of the kidney |
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Na+ and Cl- leave the filtrate and enter into the medulla |
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the filtrate becomes more concentrated as the Na+ and Cl- leave |
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ADH causes the cells to become more permeable to water |
1 points
QUESTION 16
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red and white blood cells |
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plasma proteins |
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glucose |
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all of the answer choices are correct |
1 points
QUESTION 17
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0 |
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50 |
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75 |
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95 |
1 points
QUESTION 18
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ADH will increase |
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ADH will decrease |
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ADH and ANP will both increase |
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ADH, aldosterone and ANP will all increase |
1 points
QUESTION 19
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ADH |
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Aldosterone |
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ANP |
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both ADH and aldosterone are correct |
1 points
QUESTION 20
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The kidneys contains mostly juxtamedullary nephrons. |
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The kidneys contain mostly cortical nephrons. |
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The amount of juxtamedullary nephrons is equal to the amount of cortical nephrons. |
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Females contain more cortical nephrons while males contain more juxtamedullary nephrons. |
1 points
QUESTION 21
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1 |
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6 |
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10 |
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14 |
1 points
QUESTION 22
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7 points
QUESTION 23
True
False
1 points
QUESTION 24
True
False
1 points
QUESTION 25
True
False
1 points
QUESTION 26
True
False
1 points
QUESTION 27
True
False
1 points
QUESTION 28
True
False
1 points
QUESTION 29
True
False
1 points
QUESTION 30
True
False
1 points
QUESTION 31
True
False
1 points
QUESTION 32
True
False
1 points
QUESTION 33
True
False
1 points
QUESTION 34
True
False
1 points
QUESTION 35
True
False
1 points
QUESTION 36
True
False
1 points
QUESTION 37
True
False
1 points
QUESTION 38
True
False
12 out of 12 points
Match the descriptions to the structures of the nephron. Answer choices can be used once, more than once or not at all. |
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4 out of 8 points
Match the description to the electrolyte. Answer choices can be used once, more than once or not at all. |
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7 out of 8 points
Match the description to the type of condition. Answers can be used once, more than once, or not at all. |
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4 out of 4 points
Match the patient results to the type of condition. Answers can be used once, more than once, or not at all. |
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11 out of 12 points
Match the descriptions to the stage of cellular respiration. Answers can be used once, more than once, or not at all. |
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5 out of 5 points
Put the following structures in order to demonstrate blood flow through the kidney. Begin with blood entering the kidney. |
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6 out of 6 points
Put the following structures in order to demonstrate the path of filtrate through the nephron. Begin with the filtrate in the Bowman's capsule. |
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6 out of 6 points
Order the following locations to demonstrate the path of urine out of the body. Begin with the minor calyx. |
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4 out of 4 points
Put the steps of urine formation in the correct order. |
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1 out of 1 points
The portion of the nephron located in the medulla is the |
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1 out of 1 points
Blood flows into the glomerulus via the |
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1 out of 1 points
Reabsorption as performed in the kidney is most correctly described as |
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1 out of 1 points
A drop in systemic blood pressure would cause filtration rate to |
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1 out of 1 points
Under normal conditions, most glucose and other nutrients are reabsorbed in the |
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1 out of 1 points
In the ascending limb of the loop of Henle |
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1 out of 1 points
Which of the following is not a normal constituent of urine? |
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1 out of 1 points
What percent of normal urine is water? |
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1 out of 1 points
If a person becomes dehydrated, what would you expect to happen? |
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1 out of 1 points
Which of the following hormones will increase glomerular filtration rate and therefore increase urine production? |
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1 out of 1 points
Which of the following statements is correct? |
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1 out of 1 points
Urine has an approximate pH of |
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7 out of 7 points
Match the description to the urinary structure. Answers can be used once, more than once or not at all. |
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1 out of 1 points
The process of voiding urine is called micturition. |
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1 out of 1 points
It is normal to urinate 1-2L of urine a day. |
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1 out of 1 points
Urination is controlled via a parasympathetic reflex arc. |
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1 out of 1 points
The process of glomerular filtration is controlled via the sympathetic division of the autonomic nervous system. |
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1 out of 1 points
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