University of New England
CHEM 1020
Chapter 1 -- Bonding and Isomerism
MULTIPLE CHOICE
1)What is the most electropositive element?
Li
Be
B
C
N
Which of the following elements has three electrons in the valence (outer) shell?
C
B
S
F
N
Which of the following would you expect to have ionic bonds?
HBr
CO
ICl
CsF
NF3
Which of the following would you expect to have polar covalent bonds?
MgF2
N2
F2
NF3
NaF
Which molecule has nonpolar covalent bonds?
NO
N2
BCl3
HF
CCl4
The number of electrons in the valence shell of sulfur is:
2
3
4
5
6
Which of the following elements is the most electronegative?
O
S
Se
Te
Po
If the Cl–Cl bond length is 1
Chemistry Apr 30, 2021
University of New England
CHEM 1020
Chapter 1 -- Bonding and Isomerism
MULTIPLE CHOICE
1)What is the most electropositive element?
Li
Be
B
C
N
Which of the following elements has three electrons in the valence (outer) shell?
C
B
S
F
N
Which of the following would you expect to have ionic bonds?
HBr
CO
ICl
CsF
NF3
Which of the following would you expect to have polar covalent bonds?
MgF2
N2
F2
NF3
NaF
Which molecule has nonpolar covalent bonds?
NO
N2
BCl3
HF
CCl4
The number of electrons in the valence shell of sulfur is:
2
3
4
5
6
Which of the following elements is the most electronegative?
O
S
Se
Te
Po
If the Cl–Cl bond length is 1.98Å and the C–C bond length is 1.54Å, what would you expect the bond length of Cl–C to be?
A) 0.74Å
B) 1.54Å
C) 1.76Å
D) 1.98Å
E) 3.52Å
Given the following electronegativity values, predict the most polar covalent bond below:
F
4.0
Cl
3.0
O
3.5
C
2.5
H
2.1
–F
C–Cl
C–O
C–H
C–C
The most electronegative elements in the periodic table are generally found
toward the left in a horizontal row and toward the top in a column.
toward the right in a horizontal row and toward the top in a column.
toward the left in a horizontal row and toward the bottom in a column.
toward the right in a horizontal row and toward the bottom in a column.
distributed randomly throughout the table.
Which of the following Lewis Structures for ozone (O3) is incorrect?
A)
B)
C)
structures (A) and (B) are incorrect
none of the above structures are incorrect
Which of the following molecules are structural isomers?
1, 2, and 4
1, 2, and 3
1, 3, and 4
2, 3, and 4
3 and 4
Which of the following abbreviated structural formulas is NOT an isomer of the others?
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)
The number of possible acyclic hydrocarbons with the molecular formula C4H6 is
2
3
4
5
6
Which of the following structural formulas represents a structural isomer of CH3CH2CH2CH2CH3?
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)
Which of the following molecules are structural isomers?
1, 2 and 3
1, 3 and 4
2, 3 and 5
1, 3 and 5
2 and 3
Which of the following abbreviated structural formulas represents a structural isomer of CH3CH2CH2CH2CH3?
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)
The structural formula for (CH3)2C(CH2CH3)2 is
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)
The structural formula has the molecular formula:
C7H16
C6H14
C7H14
C6H12
C7H10
Which of the following structural formulas does not have the molecular formula C6H14?
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)
Which of the following structural formulas has the molecular formula C6H12?
2 and 3
1 and 4
1, 4, and 5
1 and 2
4 and 5
The structural formula for (CH3CH2)2CHCH2CH(CH3)2 is
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)
The structural formula has the molecular formula:
C7H16
C6H14
C7H14
C6H12
C7H10
The structural formula has the molecular formula:
C10H16
C9H16
C11H22
C9H14
C10H18
For carbon monoxide, , C has a formal charge of:
A) +1
–1
0
–2
E) +2
For carbon monoxide, , O has a formal charge of:
A) +1
–1
0
–2
E) +2
What is the formal charge of N in HNO3, as seen below?
A) +1
B) +2
0
–1
–2
The formal charges in the perchlorate ion are:
–1 on each O and +3 on the Cl.
0 on each O and –1 on the Cl.
–1 on each O and +4 on the Cl.
–1/4 on each O and 0 on the Cl.
E) +1 on each O and –1 on the Cl.
Which of the following structures is a resonance structure of :
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)
The formal charges in the complex are:
0 on each H, +1 on N, and –1 on B.
B) +1 on each H, +1 on N, and –1 on B.
0 on each H, –1 on N, and +1 on B.
0 on each H, 0 on N, and 0 on B.
–1 on each H, +3 on N, and +3 on B.
The curved arrows in the resonance structure for the acetate ion shown below indicate the following alternative resonance structure for the acetate ion:
D)
E)
C)
What is the percent s character in an sp2 hybridized orbital?
A) 25%
B) 33%
C) 50%
D) 67%
E) 75%
The maximum number of electrons that a molecular orbital can contain is:
1
2
3
4
5
The approximate H–C–H bond angle in methane is:
A) 60°
B) 90°
C) 109.5°
D) 120°
E) 180°
The Lewis structure of methane is
The shape of the methane can be described as a
square planar
trigonal planar
trigonal pyramidal
tetrahedral
square pyramidal
Which of the following molecules can be classified as an amide?
A)
B)
C)
D)
E) Answers A and D
Which of the following molecules contain the same functional group?
CH3OH
CH3OCH3
CH3CH2OH
CH3CH(OH)CH3
1
2
3
4
1, 2 and 3
1, 3 and 4
1 and 2
2 and 4
3 and 4
Which of the following molecules is acyclic?
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)
Which of the following molecules is heterocyclic?
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)
Which of the following molecules contain the same functional group?
2 and 3
1, 2 and 4
2 and 4
1 and 2
1 and 4
Expert Solution
please use this google drive link to download the answer file.
Important Note:
This solution is from our archive and has been purchased by others. Submitting it as-is may trigger plagiarism detection. Use it for reference only.
For ready-to-submit work, please order a fresh solution below.