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Financial data for Joel de Paris, Inc

Finance

Financial data for Joel de Paris, Inc., for last year follow:

 

Joel de Paris, Inc.

Balance Sheet Beginning

Balance Ending

BalanceAssetsCash$135,000 $131,000 Accounts receivable 348,000  486,000 Inventory 568,000  474,000 Plant and equipment, net 869,000  869,000 Investment in Buisson, S.A. 407,000  433,000 Land (undeveloped) 252,000  246,000 Total assets$2,579,000 $2,639,000 Liabilities and Stockholders' EquityAccounts payable$373,000 $346,000 Long-term debt 1,037,000  1,037,000 Stockholders' equity 1,169,000  1,256,000 Total liabilities and stockholders' equity$2,579,000 $2,639,000 

 

 

Joel de Paris, Inc.

Income Statement Sales    $4,850,000 Operating expenses     4,025,500 Net operating income     824,500 Interest and taxes:       Interest expense$121,000     Tax expense 192,000   313,000 Net income    $511,500  

 

The company paid dividends of $424,500 last year. The "Investment in Buisson, S.A.," on the balance sheet represents an investment in the stock of another company. The company's minimum required rate of return of 15%.

 

 

1. Compute the company's average operating assets for last year.

2. Compute the company's margin, turnover, and return on investment (ROI) for last year. 

3. What was the company's residual income last year?

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1)              
Average Operating Assets = ( Ending balances + Beginning balances )/2  
      (1,964,000+1,916,000)/2    
      1940000        
               
               
               
2) Margin = Net Operating Income/Sales      
  Turnover = Sales/Average Operating Assets      
  ROI          = Margin * Turnover        
               
               
  Margin  =$824,500/$4,850,000 17.00%        
  turnover  =$4,850,000/$1,940,000 2.5        
  ROI   42.50%        
               
               
  Total operating assets don't include investments in other companies or in undeveloped
  land.            
          Ending Beginning  
          Balances Balances  
  Cash       135,000 131,000  
  Account Receivables     486,000 348,000  
  Inventory       474,000 568,000  
  Plant and Equipment,net   869,000 869,000  
  Total Assets     1,964,000 1,916,000  
               
  Average Operating Assets = ( Ending Balances + Beginning Balances )/2
        (1,964,000+1,916,000)/2  
        1940000      
               
               
3) Net Operating Income   824,500    
  Minimum Required Return   15%    
  Residual Income     533500    
               
Residual Income = Net Operating Income - (Average Operating Assets *Minimum Required Return)= 824500-1940,000*15%=533500