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Ermler & Trump is a wholesaler of small appliances and parts

Accounting

Ermler & Trump is a wholesaler of small appliances and parts. Ermler & Trump is operated by two owners, Jack Ermler and Andrea Trump. In addition, the company has one employee, a repair specialist, who is on a fixed salary. Revenues are earned through the sale of appliances to retailers (approximately 75% of total revenues), appliance parts to do-it-yourselfers (10%), and the repair of appliances brought to the store (15%). Appliance sales are made on both a credit and cash basis. Customers are billed on prenumbered sales invoices. Credit terms are always net/30 days. All parts sales and repair work are cash only.

Merchandise is purchased on account from the manufacturers of both the appliances and the parts. Practically all suppliers offer cash discounts for prompt payments, and it is company policy to take all discounts. Most cash payments are made by check. Checks are most frequently issued to suppliers, to trucking companies for freight on merchandise purchases, and to newspapers, radio, and TV stations for advertising. All advertising bills are paid as received. Jack and Andrea each make a monthly drawing in cash for personal living expenses. The salaried repairman is paid twice monthly. Ermler & Trump currently has a manual accounting system.

Instructions

With the class divided into groups, answer the following.

a. Identify the special journals that Ermler & Trump should have in its manual accounting system. List the column headings appropriate for each of the special journals.

b. What control and subsidiary accounts should be included in Ermler & Trump's manual accounting system? Why?

 

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Answer:

Part a.

Special journals that Ermler & Trump should have in its manual accounting system are:

  1. Sales Journal
  2. Cash Receipt Journal
  3. Cash Payment Journal

Part b.

Control and subsidiary accounts should be included in Ermler & Trump's manual accounting system is an Accounts Receivable Subsidiary Account.

Step-by-step explanation

Part a.

Appropriate column headings for each of the special journals:

Part b.

Control and subsidiary accounts should be included in Ermler & Trump's manual accounting system is an Accounts Receivable Subsidiary Account. This is because it will become easier for Ermler & Trump's to keep track of balances of individual customers.

Note: As the company is making prompt payments to it's suppliers, it is assumed that the company has no credit purchases and therefore, will not require a Purchases Journal or an Accounts Payable Control and Subsidiary Account.

PFA