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Medical Microbiology & Techniques Worksheet for Labs #7-8 Begin in Lab 7
Medical Microbiology & Techniques
Worksheet for Labs #7-8
Begin in Lab 7. This must be completed before conducting tests to identify your isolated unknown.
- Using Bergey’s Manual or similar sources complete the following chart with the expected results for each of the tests. The chart only needs to be completed to the extent that you can positively identify each of the possible unknowns (i.e., you do not need every single result). Please see the Guide to Dichotomous Keys (in the Lab 6 manual) before you begin this exercise.
|
Test |
C. freundii |
E. aerogenes |
E. coli |
K. pneumoniae |
M. morganii |
P. mirabilis |
P. vulgaris |
P. aeruginosa |
S. gallinarum |
S. marcescens |
|
Growth @ RT |
Slow to average growth |
Average to good growth |
Average growth |
Average to good growth |
Average to good growth |
Good growth (optimum) |
Good growth (optimum) |
Average to good gowth |
Average to good growth |
Good growth (near optimum) |
|
Growth @ 37°C |
Good growth (optimum)
|
Good growth (optimum)
|
Good growth (optimum)
|
Good growth (optimum)
|
Good growth (optimum)
|
Average to good growth |
Average to good growth
|
Good growth (optimum)
|
Good growth (optimum)
|
Average to good growth |
|
TSA colony appear. |
Cream white colonies, flat |
Cream white colonies, flat |
Cream white colonies, flat to elevated |
Cream white, large mucoid colonies |
White to cream, opaque colonies |
Swarming white colonies |
Swarming white colonies |
Swarming white with green pigment colonies |
Cream white colonies, flat |
Red colonies |
|
MAC
|
Colonies are light pink |
Large, pink, mucoid |
Large, red, surrounded by turbid zone |
Large, pink, mucoid |
Swarming opaque colonies |
Swarming opaque colonies |
Swarming opaque colonies |
Swarming opaque colonies |
Very small, opaque, isolated colonies |
Colonies may have red pigment |
|
EMB
|
Colonies are larger than those of E.coli, mucoid, confluent, gray-brown centre in transmitted light |
Colonies are larger than those of E.coli, mucoid, confluent, gray-brown centre in transmitted light |
Blue-black colonies with green metallic sheen |
Colonies are larger than those of E.coli, mucoid, confluent, gray-brown centre in transmitted light |
Colorless colonies |
Colorless colonies |
Colorless colonies |
Colorless colonies |
No growth to very small, colorless colonies |
Colorless colonies |
|
Oxidase
|
_ |
_ |
+ |
_ |
_ |
_ |
_ |
+ |
_ |
_ |
|
O-F test (un-sealed) |
Yellow (oxidative) |
Yellow (oxidative) |
Yellow (oxidative) |
Yellow (oxidative) |
Yellow (oxidative) |
Yellow (oxidative) |
Yellow (oxidative) |
Yellow (oxidative) |
Yellow (oxidative) |
Yellow (oxidative)
|
|
O-F test (sealed)
|
Yellow (fermentative) |
Yellow (fermentative) |
Yellow (fermentative) |
Yellow (fermentative) |
Yellow (fermentative) |
Yellow (fermentative) |
Yellow (fermentative) |
Green - |
Yellow (fermentative) |
Yellow (fermentative) |
|
Glucose fermn. |
+gas
|
+acid |
+acid |
+acid |
+acid |
+acid |
+acid |
No gas |
+acid |
No gas
|
|
Lactose fermn. |
Acid + |
Acid + |
Acid with gas + |
Acid + |
_ |
_ |
_ |
_ |
+ |
_
|
|
Citrate |
+
|
+ |
_
|
_ |
+ |
+
|
_
|
+ |
+ |
+ |
|
Test |
C. freundii |
E. aerogenes |
E. coli |
K. pneumoniae |
M. morganii |
P. mirabilis |
P. vulgaris |
P. aeruginosa |
S. gallinarum |
S. marcescens |
|
MR
|
+ |
_ |
+ |
_
|
+ |
+ |
+ |
_ |
+ |
_
|
|
VP |
_ |
+ |
_ |
+ |
_ |
_
|
_ |
_ |
+ |
+
|
|
Indole |
_
|
+ |
_ |
+ |
_ |
|
+ |
_ |
_ |
_ |
|
TSI |
H2S+ |
Lysine+ H2S- |
H2S- |
Lysine+ H2S- |
H2S- Sucrose- |
Sucrose fermented
|
H2S+ Sucrose+ |
H2S- |
H2S- |
H2S-
|
|
Urease |
_
|
_ |
_ |
+ |
+ |
+ |
+ |
_ |
+ |
_
|
|
Motility |
+
|
+ |
+ |
_ |
+ |
+ |
+ |
+ |
_ |
+
|
- Prepare two dichotomous keys/flow-charts for the determination of your unknowns. Try your best to use unique tests in each flow-chart, or find alternate tests in “major” branch points in your tree. (Keys/charts can be printed/drawn on separate pages and attached.)
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