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3.9. Fix a ? C with ?a? < 1 and consider
¦a(z) = z – a / 1 – az
(a) Show that ¦a(z) is a Mobius transformation.
(b) Show that ¦-1a(z) = ¦-a(z).
(c) Prove that ¦a(z) maps the unit disk D[0, 1] to itself in a bijective fashion.
3.13. Let ¦(z) = 2x/x + 2. Draw two graph, one showing the following six sets in the z- plane and the other showing their images in the w-plane. Label the sets. (You should only need to calculate the images of 0, ±2, ±(1 + i), and ¥; remember that Mobius transformations preserve angles.)
(a) The x-axis plus ¥
(b) The y-axis plus ¥
(c) The line x = y plus ¥
(d) The circle with radius 2 centered at 0
(e) The circle with radius 1 centered at 1
(f) The circle with radius 1 centered at -1
3.18. Find a Mobius transformation that maps the unit disk to {x + iy ? C : x + y > 0}.
3.21. Find each Mobius transformation¦:
(a) ¦ Maps 0 ® 1, 1 ® ¥, ¥ ® 0.
(b) ¦ Maps 1 ® 1, -1 ® i, -i ® -1.
(c) ¦ Maps the x-axis to y = x, the y-axis to y = -x, and the unit circle to itself.
3.24. Suppose z1, z2 and z3 are distinct points in C. Show that z is on the circle passing through z1, z2 and z3 if and only if [z, z1, z2, z3] is real or ¥.
3.46. Find the image of the annulus 1 < ?z? < e under the principal value of the logarithm.
3.47. Use Exercise 2.24 to give an alternative proof that Log is holomorphic in C\R£0.
3.49. Show that ?az? aRe z if a is a positive real constant.
3.53. For this problem, ¦(z) = z2.
(a) Show that the image under ¦ of a circle centered at the origin is a circle centered at the origin.
(b) Show that the image under ¦ of a ray starting at the origin is a ray starting at the origin.
(c) Let T be the figure formed by the horizontal segment from 0 to 2, the circular are from 2 to 2i, and then the vertical segment from 2i to 0. Draw T and ¦(T).
(d) Is the right angle at the origin in part (c) preserved? Is something wrong here?
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