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Homework answers / question archive / Principles of Management – MGT 301 Chapter 5 Quiz 1
Principles of Management – MGT 301
Chapter 5 Quiz
1. The HR Department of French Quarter Seafood did a training workshop on setting and achieving organization goals. Alex, the store manager of the New Orleans location, has been working with his managers to set objectives that are specific, measurable, attainable, results-oriented, and have target dates. These types of goals define ____. (5-4)
MBOs
standard operating procedures
focused goals
managerial commitments
SMART goals
2. The planning process begins with two attributes: a mission statement, which answers the question _____, and a vision statement, which answers the question ______ (5-2)
What are the risks?; What is our reason for being?
What is our reason for being?; What do we want to become?
What do we want to become?; What products do we offer at a profit?
What are the costs?; How much money can I make?
What do we want to become?; What is our reason for being?
3. With MBO, research shows people are impelled to set more difficult goals—if _____. (5-4)
corporate social responsibility is affected
personal development is avoided
ethics are not a consideration
there is significant impact on profitability
there is joint participation by management and subordinates
4. Planning done by first-line managers to determine how to accomplish specific tasks with available resources within the next 1 to 52 weeks is known as _____. (5-2)
doing operational planning
developing their goals pact
producing their code of ethics
doing management pledging
writing a belief statement
5. David is starting a karate school, and he has been working with Mr. Smith, a business counselor with the SBA. Mr. Smith told David that the first three steps to planning his organization are (in the correct order) ___. (5-2)
strategic planning, mission statement, and vision statement
operational planning, mission statement, and hiring plan
tactical planning, operational planning, and mission statement
strategic planning, operational planning, and vision statement
mission statement, vision statement, and strategic planning
6. Brenda, the district manager for Beautiful Florist, told the store managers in her district that she needs the sales goals for next year. A new manager, Paula, said, "I am going to sell over $100,000 in flowers next year." Brenda later told Paula that "I need to know specifically, in each category, how much you plan on selling." Brenda's request for a specific answer is an example of a _____. (5-4)
focal point
SMART goal
general objective
target date
simplistic goal
7. Billy told his boss, Gwen, that he is going to start training for the upcoming marathon to be healthier and to have more energy for work. When Gwen asked him about his running history, Billy said, "I really have never run before and don't exercise much. I just know I need to do something." Gwen told Billy, "You should start slowly, maybe setting smaller, realistic exercise goals that are achievable." Gwen is helping Billy with an achievable goal, a type of _____. (5-4)
SMART goal
focal point
single-use plan
simplistic goal
standing plan
8. Planning done by first-line managers to determine how to accomplish specific tasks with available resources within the next 1 to 52 weeks is known as _____. (5-2)
developing their goals pact
doing management pledging
writing a belief statement
doing operational planning
producing their code of ethics
9. Andre, the plant manager, is interested in increasing the facility's productivity by utilizing MBO so that his managers and their employees are more focused on objectives. This month Andre asked his managers to concentrate on the two first steps of MBO, which are ____. (5-4)
for managers to develop an action plan and give a performance appraisal
to jointly set objectives and have managers develop action plans
to periodically review performance and develop an action plan
to review the employee performance and set an action plan based on performance
for employees to develop an action plan and study the competition
10. With SMART goals only a few goals should be chosen, and they should be results-oriented, that ____. (5-4)
keep employees happy
support the company's diversity plan
align with the beliefs of the local community
meet low cost goals
support the organization's vision
11. The upper-level managers of Synergy Technology are meeting for the week to look at the long-term company goals and overall direction of the organization. The CEO has expressed her concern over the economy and has told her managers to look closely at the environment outside the organization before making decisions and to be future oriented. In this meeting, top managers of Synergy are _____. (5-2)
developing their goals pact
producing their code of ethics
writing a belief statement
doing strategic planning
doing management pledging
12. Planning done by middle managers to determine what contributions their departments or similar work units can make with their given resources during the next 6 to 24 months is ____. (5-2)
producing a code of ethics
writing a belief statement
management pledging
tactical planning
developing a goals pact
13. Says one authority, strategic planning should communicate not only general goals about growth and profits but also _____. (5-2)
methods related to MBO
how to increase market share
how to pay for them
ways to increase organizational synergy
ways to achieve them
14. Says one authority, strategic planning should communicate not only general goals about growth and profits but also _____. (5-2)
how to increase market share
methods related to MBO
how to pay for them
ways to achieve them
ways to increase organizational synergy
15. The planning process begins with two attributes: a mission statement, which answers the question _____, and a vision statement, which answers the question ______ (5-2)
What is our reason for being?; What do we want to become?
What are the costs?; How much money can I make?
What do we want to become?; What is our reason for being?
What do we want to become?; What products do we offer at a profit?
What are the risks?; What is our reason for being?
16. Operational planning must be completed by first-line managers every ____, and tactical planning is done by middle management every ____. (5-2)
1 to 12 weeks; year
6 to 24 months; 1 to 52 weeks
year if necessary; 1 to 90 days
1 to 52 weeks; 6 to 24 months
year; 2 to 10 years
17. Strategic, tactical, and operational are the ____. (5-2)
phases of the environment
three levels of marketing
levels of diversity
strategic levels
three levels of planning
18. When utilizing SMART goals or MBO, deadlines can help you keep your eye on the ______ while simultaneously paying attention to _____. (5-4)
big picture; the necessary details
profitability; details you may be missing
customer; the employees
profits; employee satisfaction
task at hand; ethical standards
19. Planning done by middle managers to determine what contributions their departments or similar work units can make with their given resources during the next 6 to 24 months is ____. (5-2)
producing a code of ethics
developing a goals pact
management pledging
tactical planning
writing a belief statement
20. The upper management of a large national retail grocery store has passed along the new goals of improving customer service to the district managers. At this point, the district managers need to determine how the stores in their district will achieve top management's goal with the given resources during the next 6 to 24 months. This type of planning is known as ____. (5-2)
working-level planning
operational planning
middle-level planning
strategizing
tactical planning
21. Elite Coffee and Bakery, a café that offers a relaxing environment to enjoy quality coffees, teas, soups, and other menu items, has a poster in the front of its restaurants that reads, "We will always provide a quality product to help our customers better meet the challenges of their day and always take the time to offer caring service one person at a time." This statement is Elite's ___. (5-2)
management pledge
belief statement
goals pact
code of ethics
mission statement
22. Clothing maker Patagonia states that its purpose as an organization is to "build the best product, cause no unnecessary harm, [and] use business to inspire and implement solutions to the environmental crisis." This is the company's ___. (5-2)
belief statement
mission statement
management pledge
goals pact
code of ethics
23. The profits of ABC Grocery have dropped significantly over the last several months. After investigating, the owner realizes that the store is moving in the wrong direction in many departments, so there needs to be greater focus by management. This is an example of how an organization can progress in the wrong direction with ____. (5-1)
a poor plan
no focus on JIT
little company diversity
no code of ethics
too much employee diversity
24. Writing employee schedules and a list of things to do for the cook is a type of ____. (5-2)
delegation management
operational planning
tactical planning
human resource management
strategic planning
25. During a management meeting, Dave, the CEO of Top Office Equipment, reminded his management team of where the company wants to go as an organization: "Top Office Equipment is the expert whom customers should always call regarding all their office equipment needs because Top Office strives to understand customer needs and provide the right answers for them." This statement is Top Office Equipment's ____. (5-2)
belief statement
management pledge
vision statement
goals pact
code of ethics
26. During a management meeting, Dave, the CEO of Top Office Equipment, reminded his management team of where the company wants to go as an organization: "Top Office Equipment is the expert whom customers should always call regarding all their office equipment needs because Top Office strives to understand customer needs and provide the right answers for them." This statement is Top Office Equipment's ____. (5-2)
goals pact
code of ethics
management pledge
vision statement
belief statement
27. The mission statement expresses the ____. (5-2)
market for the product
expected profitability of the organization
types of employees needed
code of ethics
purpose of the organization
28. Steve, a hotel general manager, has had great success using MBO. Hannah, his district manager, has found that his employees are highly motivated, and she believes that this is the case because in using MBO, Steve ____. (5-4)
uses the Outward Theory that proposes discussing issues in open meetings
has increased training
gives few compliments, but is very honest with his employees
is big on discipline
rewards his employees with compliments, raises, and other benefits as they meet their goals
29. Abe and April are considering starting a family business, so their banker advised them to write a business plan because it helps an entrepreneur ____. (5-1)
develop a mentoring plan
get financing and think through important details, and it better guarantees success
develop a code of business and succeed
think through important details and focus on a code of ethics
get financing and reduce competition
30. Operational planning must be completed by first-line managers every ____, and tactical planning is done by middle management every ____. (5-2)
1 to 12 weeks; year
1 to 52 weeks; 6 to 24 months
year; 2 to 10 years
6 to 24 months; 1 to 52 weeks
year if necessary; 1 to 90 days
31. The upper-level managers of Synergy Technology are meeting for the week to look at the long-term company goals and overall direction of the organization. The CEO has expressed her concern over the economy and has told her managers to look closely at the environment outside the organization before making decisions and to be future oriented. In this meeting, top managers of Synergy are _____. (5-2)
producing their code of ethics
doing management pledging
developing their goals pact
doing strategic planning
writing a belief statement
32. At the strategic level of planning, managers must pay attention to the environment outside the organization, be future oriented, and ____. (5-2)
have less competition
be more likely to understand the competition
have more control over employee issues
deal with uncertain and competitive conditions
have more stability than at other levels
33. Writing employee schedules and a list of things to do for the cook is a type of ____. (5-2)
operational planning
strategic planning
human resource management
tactical planning
delegation management
34. According to Richard Branson, founder of Virgin Atlantic airlines, you can set a really hard goal, such as increasing your class study time 50%, which is "stretching yourself beyond what your mind might think is safe," also known as a(n) ____. (5-1)
stress goal
push goal
increased-state mindset
stretch goal
inclining goal
35. Because of frequently changing competition and technology, a company's strategic planning may have to be done _____. (5-2)
every 10 years
every 5 years rather than every 10 years
closer to every 1 or 2 years than every 5 years
continuously
every 5 years rather than every 2 years
36. David is starting a karate school, and he has been working with Mr. Smith, a business counselor with the SBA. Mr. Smith told David that the first three steps to planning his organization are (in the correct order) ___. (5-2)
operational planning, mission statement, and hiring plan
tactical planning, operational planning, and mission statement
strategic planning, mission statement, and vision statement
strategic planning, operational planning, and vision statement
mission statement, vision statement, and strategic planning
37. For MBO to be successful, top management must be committed, it must be applied organizationwide, and _____. (5-4)
there must be community support
objectives must be generated bottom-up
objectives must remain fixed and unchanging
objectives must cascade
employees need to provide continuous feedback to each other
38. Strategic, tactical, and operational are the ____. (5-2)
three levels of marketing
levels of diversity
three levels of planning
phases of the environment
strategic levels
39. Elite Coffee and Bakery, a café that offers a relaxing environment to enjoy quality coffees, teas, soups, and other menu items, has a poster in the front of its restaurants that reads, "We will always provide a quality product to help our customers better meet the challenges of their day and always take the time to offer caring service one person at a time." This statement is Elite's ___. (5-2)
belief statement
mission statement
management pledge
goals pact
code of ethics
40. At the strategic level of planning, managers must pay attention to the environment outside the organization, be future oriented, and ____. (5-2)a
have more stability than at other levels
be more likely to understand the competition
deal with uncertain and competitive conditions
have more control over employee issues
have less competition
41. One Fortune article reads that "vision should describe what's happening to the world you compete in and what you want to do about it" and "it should ___." (5-2)
help reduce competition
improve employee morale
guarantee organization success
reduce the glass ceiling
guide decisions
42. The upper management of a large national retail grocery store has passed along the new goals of improving customer service to the district managers. At this point, the district managers need to determine how the stores in their district will achieve top management's goal with the given resources during the next 6 to 24 months. This type of planning is known as ____. (5-2)
strategizing
tactical planning
middle-level planning
working-level planning
operational planning
43. John, the owner of a lawn care service, likes to meet with his employees six months after their yearly evaluation to discuss how they are progressing on suggestions on and plans to improve their yearly job evaluation. At this point, by comparing the six-month results with the past evaluation, John is in the ______ steps of the planning/control cycle. (5-4)
control
observation
termination
planning
organizing
44. One Fortune article reads that "vision should describe what's happening to the world you compete in and what you want to do about it" and "it should ___." (5-2)
help reduce competition
guarantee organization success
reduce the glass ceiling
improve employee morale
guide decisions
45. Clothing maker Patagonia states that its purpose as an organization is to "build the best product, cause no unnecessary harm, [and] use business to inspire and implement solutions to the environmental crisis." This is the company's ___. (5-2)
code of ethics
management pledge
mission statement
goals pact
belief statement
46. Goals that are set by and for first-line managers and are concerned with short-term matters associated with realizing tactical goals are called _______. (5-2)
operational goals
tactical goals
supervisory objectives
front-line goals
lower-level objectives
47. Because of frequently changing competition and technology, a company's strategic planning may have to be done _____. (5-2)
every 5 years rather than every 10 years
continuously
every 5 years rather than every 2 years
closer to every 1 or 2 years than every 5 years
every 10 years
48. The mission statement expresses the ____. (5-2)
purpose of the organization
expected profitability of the organization
code of ethics
market for the product
types of employees needed
49. The process for motivating employee performance in which the manager and employee jointly set objectives for the employee, the manager develops action plans, the manager and employee periodically review the employee's performance, and the manager makes a performance appraisal and rewards the employee according to results is known as ____. (5-4)
MBAO
strategic planning
an employee-management agreement
MBO
observation theory
50. With increasing competition in the restaurant business, Sal, owner of Mom's Pizza, is dealing with growing uncertainty. He is meeting with his managers to develop a future course of action to meet company goals. This process is known as _____. (5-1)
leading
defining
controlling
diversifying
planning
51. Goals that are set by and for first-line managers and are concerned with short-term matters associated with realizing tactical goals are called _______. (5-2)
front-line goals
supervisory objectives
lower-level objectives
operational goals
tactical goals
52. MBO works by objectives moving through the organization; that is, top managers set general organizational objectives, which are translated into divisional objectives, which are translated into departmental objectives. The hierarchy ends in individual objectives set by each employee. This is an example of MBO working as objectives ______ through the organization. (5-4)
change significantly
become less refined and more generalized
move outward into the community
move upward
cascade down
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