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Homework answers / question archive / This week we assembled components of sustainability, also known as "green" business practices

This week we assembled components of sustainability, also known as "green" business practices

Economics

This week we assembled components of sustainability, also known as "green" business practices. Notice that some of these practices have been institutionalized by corporations. Some "greenwash." That is to say, efforts to reduce negative environmental impacts aren't always authentic or significant efforts. 

Globally, are we practicing enough global green business practices? Given the breadth and depth of global environmental issues (one of our early lectures) do we need international regulatory action to institutionalize green business practices or should we wait for industries to self-regulate?

 

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Many companies simply adapt to environmental regulations to avoid penalties for their activity, but this is not enough. It is necessary to go a little beyond what the legislation says and assume from the company that individual commitment related to the care and respect of the environment in which we operate. It is a responsible company culture, which must reach all workers.

Those responsible for the company are those who should promote this environmental commitment among workers, based on small habits or practices that will give way to a much more responsible activity with the environment. It is necessary to define environmental objectives and work to achieve them.

While economic indicators such as production or investment have been positive for years, environmental indicators are increasingly negative, showing pollution without borders and climate change that degrade ecosystems and threaten biodiversity and the very survival of the population. human species. Studies such as those of Meadows on "The limits of growth" established the close link between both indicators, which questions, among other things, the possibility of sustained and indefinite growth and raises the need for Sustainable Development, reorienting the current socioeconomic system. Thus, proposals arise that, with different denominations (Green Economy, Economy for the Common Good, Sustainable Economy, Solidarity Economy ...), converge to enhance cooperation (in its broadest sense, which includes the whole of the biosphere and future generations) against competitiveness in defense of private interests in the short term.

Globally, there are not having enough ecological practices that allow the sustainability of the land. Since the pandemic, like many companies, factories that have mostly been affected by their activity, have decreased their production levels or have simply reduced it to a minimum. This expression has certainly had a positive impact on the environment since the emission of CO2 into the atmosphere has decreased during this year, however, once the activity of these companies is resumed, they will be forced to double their efforts to achieve the objectives. of this year or simply recover the production that was not carried out during that period of time that production was paralyzed so that we could be facing an even greater contamination phenomenon than we were facing before the pandemic.

It is not necessary to wait for companies to be forced to regulate their activity so that they develop whatever their economic activity, internationally, measures must be established to make them mandatory to preserve the environment, which are intended for the following purposes.

Energy saving

Among these measures, energy saving stands out, something as easy as changing the lighting or air conditioning equipment in favor of others with low consumption or the disconnection of electronic devices when they are not working. Advances such as led technology help us to comply with it. Energy efficiency is key to caring for the environment and also allows us to reduce costs. If you want to know the keys to save energy in your business you can know more about this topic.

Recycling policies

Another interesting question is the design of a recycling policy. Regardless of the sector to which your company is dedicated, you will surely generate a series of residues or wastes. Apart from correctly recycling paper or plastic in the office, along the production chain it will surely generate a series of waste that must be recycled correctly. But we do not stay here, when there is a renovation of equipment or furniture, we must also try to reuse and recycle as much as possible.

 

Waste management is essential to reduce the impact on our environment. On the one hand, they can be reused. On the other hand, they can be toxic, so the processes required to avoid contamination must be respected.

 

Resource efficiency

 

We must also talk about the efficient use of paper, a resource that we often waste in a totally arbitrary way, and that has a great ecological impact. It is not enough to use recycled paper, which is also a measure to take into account, we can also reuse sheets that are only written on one side, install recycling points at different points in the office, etc. And in addition to reusing and recycling we have the third R, reducing paper consumption, something very easy thanks to digital formats.

 

Sustainable offices

 

Beyond these actions that you can implement in your day to day, you also have the option of creating a green office. If you are going to raise the building from scratch, you can resort to recycled or renewable materials for construction, in addition to betting on the principles of bioclimatic architecture, seeking to get the most out of sunlight or natural air conditioning to save on electricity or gas. This physical workspace should be one more example of the ecological measures adopted by the company.

 

Reduce impact

 

Finally we must talk about the footprint left by our activity. In this sense, we can take measures to encourage the use of public transport, bicycle or car sharing among company workers, preventing everyone from coming in their car. We will also try to use raw materials and local resources, so that they have the least possible impact and we can protect the environment also in the unavoidable movements of the day to day.

Step-by-step explanation

Ecology is the science that studies the relationship of living things with the environment they inhabit. The definition of ecology is simple but the object of its study is very complex.

In particular, it studies how the environment influences its distribution, abundance, biodiversity, behavior, the interactions between different species and the modifications that they can cause in the environment. Its study levels are at the level of organisms, populations and communities of populations that make up ecosystems and the biosphere in general.