Answer:

Situational Awareness is nothing but having an idea of what's going on.So almost in every process we have the idea of how things flow and if the things doesn't go in that preferred way ,we will be seeing some alarms or alert systems which indicate that something is wrong.We can consider the example of fire alarm system which gets activated when it detects the smoke.Similarly in any process there is necessary to have a driver for detection and response controls which triggers some measures to be followed in this situation.It is good to have these because we will be aware before itself i.e knowing it after everything is done.In other words situational awareness can be described as continuous monitoring.This is nothing but providing decision making skill to the system i.e including AI ,machine learning etc.We humans will have situational awareness in every path of our life.Similarly situational awareness will be acting like a driver for detection and response controls to minimize the damage.Whatever the situation can be having situational awareness can impact things in a large way that can be saving our lives, preventing malfunction etc .It helps us in identifying our weak areas and improves our flexibility to face diverse problems.