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Homework answers / question archive / Discussion Question 1: You are an administrator of a Windows Network Infrastructure that has 200 servers running Windows Server 2016 and you need to deploy another 100 servers over the next few months
Discussion Question 1:
You are an administrator of a Windows Network Infrastructure that
has 200 servers running Windows Server 2016 and you need to
deploy another 100 servers over the next few months. You want to
ensure that each server has the following configuration performed:
?
Certain server roles and features need to be installed.
?
A set of default users and groups needs to be created on each
server.
?
Diagnostic and malware software needs to be deployed.
Describe how to ensure that your current servers and any servers
that you install will have this base configuration. Also, describe how
to ensure that when these settings are changed, the system is
automatically reconfigured.
Discussion Question 2:
Pick a PowerShell command and elaborate on how it can be used in a
Server 2016 environment. Explain if there is a comparable way to do
the same thing at the Command Line in Windows or by using the GUI.
Discussion Question 1:
The first thing that should be done to ensure that certain server roles
and features are installed on all servers, is to add all of those servers
we want to manage to a Server pool. The next step would be to open
up a poweshell session as an Administrator and run the command
“Set-Item wsman:\localhost\Client\TrustedHosts” followed by the IP
address of the server “-Concatenate -Force”. This will tell the server
you’re running server manager in to trust the remote systems that
you want to manage.
Next, you need to ensure to configure the host-
based firewall on each server to allow Windows remote management
traffic. You then use Manage as... to specify remote administrator
credentials. With all of that setup, we can use the server manager to
manage roles and features on up to 100 remote servers.
To ensure that a set of default users and groups are created on each
server, we could add all new servers to the domain and add them to
a previously created Active Directory or install the Active Directory
Domain Services on one of the servers so it can store information like
users and groups that can be available to all users in the same
domains.
To deploy diagnostic and malware software to multiple computers or
users, we can use the Group Policy to assign program distribution. A
package can be assigned to the Group Policy Object (GPO) that after
it is deployed to the computers in the group, the software package is
automatically installed once they start the computer.
Discussion Question 2:
The command I selected was the Get-Service command. This
command gets objects that represent the services on a computer,
including running and stopped services. It is really useful because we
can use it to get all services on a computer, all services that begin
with a certain string, that include a certain string, we can add
exclusions, see services currently active, or list services on the
computer that have dependent services. The Windows Server 2016
GUI has also the capability to display all services installed on a
server. You can do so just by clicking on “Manage” and then you can
select to either add or remove a service from a server.