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Homework answers / question archive / Four different proprietorships, Jupiter, Mars, Saturn, and Venus, show the same balance sheet data at the beginning and end of a year

Four different proprietorships, Jupiter, Mars, Saturn, and Venus, show the same balance sheet data at the beginning and end of a year

Accounting

Four different proprietorships, Jupiter, Mars, Saturn, and Venus, show the same balance sheet data at the beginning and end of a year. These data, exclusive of the amount of owner's equity, are summarized as follows:

  Total Assets Total Liabilities
Beginning of the year $550,000 $215,000
End of the year 844,000 320,000

On the basis of the preceding data and the following additional information for the year, determine the net income (or loss) of each company for the year.

Jupiter: The owner had made no additional investments in the business and had made no withdrawals from the business.

Mars: The owner had made no additional investments in the business but had withdrawn $36,000.

Saturn: The owner had made an additional investment of $60,000 but had made no withdrawals.

Venus: The owner had made an additional investment of $60,000 and had withdrawn $36,000.

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Change in assets = Total assets (End) - Total assets (Beginning)

Change in assets = 844,000 - 550,000

Change in assets = $294,000

Change in liability = Total liabilities (End) - Total liabilities (Beginning)

Change in liability = 320,000 - 215,000

Change in liability = $105,000

Change in equity = Change in assets - Change in liability

Change in equity = 294,000 - 105,000

Change in equity = $189,000

Earnings before the withdrawal = Change in equity + Amount withdrawal

Earnings before the withdrawal = 189,000 + 36,000

Earnings before the withdrawal = $225,000

Earnings before making the investment = Change in equity - Investment

Earnings before making the investment = 189,000 - 60,000

Earnings before making the investment = $129,000

Earnings = Change in equity - Investment + Amount withdrawal

Earnings = 189,000 - 60,000 + 36,000

Earnings = $165,000