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Homework answers / question archive / (Calculating project cash flows and? NPV) The Guo Chemical Corporation is considering the purchase of a chemical analysis machine

(Calculating project cash flows and? NPV) The Guo Chemical Corporation is considering the purchase of a chemical analysis machine

Finance

(Calculating project cash flows and? NPV) The Guo Chemical Corporation is considering the purchase of a chemical analysis machine. The purchase of this machine will result in an increase in earnings before interest and taxes of $65,000 per year. The machine has a purchase price of $100,000 , and it would cost an additional $8,000 after tax to install this machine correctly. In? addition, to operate this machine? properly, inventory must be increased by $20,000. This machine has an expected life of 10 ?years, after which time it will have no salvage value. ? Also, assume simplified? straight-line depreciation, that this machine is being depreciated down to? zero, a 31 percent marginal tax? rate, and a required rate of return of 13 percent.

a. What is the initial outlay associated with this?project?

b. What are the annual? after-tax cash flows associated with this project for years 1 through 9??

c. What is the terminal cash flow in year 10? ?(that is, the annual? after-tax cash flow in year 10 plus any additional cash flow associated with termination of the? project)?

d. Should this machine be purchased?

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  • 1. Initial outlay of the project ?

    Machine purchase price   :    $100000

    Add: Installation cost :    $ 8000

    Add: Increase in working capital                     :    $20000

    Total initial outlay   : $128000

     

     

    Calculation table
    Year Terminal
    cash flow
    (T)
    Annaul
    Cash flow
    Depreciation
    (108000/10) (A)
    Profit before tax Tax @31% Profir after tax
    (B)
    After tax cash flow
    (C = T+A+b)
    PVF @13% Present value
    1        65,000.00        10,800.00                 54,200.00      16,802.00            37,398.00      48,198.00              0.89           42,655.23
    2        65,000.00        10,800.00                 54,200.00      16,802.00            37,398.00      48,198.00              0.78           37,739.03
    3        65,000.00        10,800.00                 54,200.00      16,802.00            37,398.00      48,198.00              0.69           33,401.21
    4        65,000.00        10,800.00                 54,200.00      16,802.00            37,398.00      48,198.00              0.61           29,545.37
    5        65,000.00        10,800.00                 54,200.00      16,802.00            37,398.00      48,198.00              0.54           26,171.51
    6        65,000.00        10,800.00                 54,200.00      16,802.00            37,398.00      48,198.00              0.48           23,135.04
    7        65,000.00        10,800.00                 54,200.00      16,802.00            37,398.00      48,198.00              0.43           20,484.15
    8        65,000.00        10,800.00                 54,200.00      16,802.00            37,398.00      48,198.00              0.38           18,122.45
    9        65,000.00        10,800.00                 54,200.00      16,802.00            37,398.00      48,198.00              0.33           16,049.93
    10        65,000.00        10,800.00                 54,200.00      16,802.00            37,398.00      48,198.00              0.30           14,218.41
    10 20,000.00                20,000.00              0.30             5,900.00
    Total 20,000.00 6,50,000.00    1,08,000.00             5,42,000.00 1,68,020.00        3,73,980.00 5,01,980.00              5.72       2,67,422.35

     

     

    2. Annual after tax cash flow

    48198 ( as shown in table )

     

    3. Terminal cash flow in year 10

    Annual after tax cash flow                                           48198

    Add: return of working capital 20000

    Total terminal cash flow                                       68198

     

     

    4. Should machine be purchased

    For we require NPV,

                    Present value of future cash flow $ 267422.35

                    (As shown in table)        

                    Less: Initial outlay $ 128000

                    Net present value                                        $ 139422.35

     

    Since , NPV is positive the project should be accepted .