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Homework answers / question archive / CASE 1 (30%) Cafu SA opened Cafu Cleaners on October 1, 2020
CASE 1 (30%) Cafu SA opened Cafu Cleaners on October 1, 2020. During October, the following transactions were completed. Oct 1 Shareholders invested $30,000 cash in the business in exchange for ordinary shares. 1 Borrowed $6,000 cash by signing a 6-month, 6%, $6,000 note payable. Interest will be paid the first day of each subsequent month. 1 Purchased used truck for $8,000 cash. 2 Paid $1,500 cash to cover rent from October 1 through December 31. 3 Paid $2,400 cash on a 6-month insurance policy effective October 1. 6 Purchased cleaning supplies for $2,000 on account. 14 Billed customers $3,700 for cleaning services performed. 18 Paid $500 on amount owed on cleaning supplies. Paid $1,750 cash for employee salaries. 21 Collected $1,600 cash from customers billed on October 14. 28 Billed customers $4,200 for cleaning services performed.
31 Paid $350 for gas and oil used in truck during month (use Maintenance and Repairs Expense) 31 Declared and paid a $900 cash dividend. Instructions: a. Journalize the October transactions. b. Post to the ledger accounts. (Use three-column form.) C. Prepare a trial balance at October 31. d. Journalize the following adjustments. 1. Services performed but unbilled and uncollected at October 31 were $200. 2. Depreciation on equipment for the month was $250. 3. One-sixth of the insurance expired. 4. An inventory count shows $280 of cleaning supplies on hand at October 31. 5. Accrued but unpaid employee salaries were $1,080. 6. One month of the prepaid rent has expired. 7. One month of interest expense related to the note payable has accrued and will be paid November 1. e. Post adjusting entries to the ledger. f. Prepare an adjusted trial balance. g. Prepare the income statement and a retained earnings statement for October and a classified statement of financial position at October 31. h. Journalize and post-closing entries and complete the closing process. i. Prepare a post-closing trial balance at October 31.
Journal entries for the month of october are as follows:
Journal entries in the books of Cafu SA Cafu Cleaners | |||
Date | General Journal | Debit | Credit |
Oct. 1 | Cash | $ 30,000 | |
Shareholders fund | $ 30,000 | ||
Being shareholder invested $ 30000 in the business | |||
Oct. 1 | Cash | $ 6,000 | |
6% Note Payable ($ 6000) | $ 6,000 | ||
Being borrowed 6% note payable | |||
Oct. 1 | Equipment (Truck) | $ 8,000 | |
Cash | $ 8,000 | ||
Being used truck purchased | |||
Oct. 2 | Prepaid Rent | $ 1,500 | |
Cash | $ 1,500 | ||
Being rent paid for period October to December | |||
Oct. 3 | Prepaid Insurance | $ 2,400 | |
Cash | $ 2,400 | ||
Being insurance paid for 6 month from october | |||
Oct. 6 | Cleaning Supplies | $ 2,000 | |
Accounts payable | $ 2,000 | ||
Being cleaning supplies purchase on account | |||
Oct. 14 | Account Receivables | $ 3,700 | |
Cleaning services performed | $ 3,700 | ||
Being cleaning services performed | |||
Oct. 18` | Account Payable | $ 500 | |
Cash | $ 500 | ||
Being paid for cleaning supplies on account | |||
Oct. 20 | Salaries expense | $ 1,750 | |
Cash | $ 1,750 | ||
Being paid for salaries expense | |||
Oct. 21 | Cash | $ 1,600 | |
Account Receivables | $ 1,600 | ||
Being cash collected on account | |||
Oct. 28 | Account Receivables | $ 4,200 | |
Cleaning services performed | $ 4,200 | ||
Being cleaning services performed | |||
Oct. 31 | Maintenance and Repairs expense | $ 350 | |
Cash | $ 350 | ||
Being paid for gas and oil | |||
Oct. 31 | Dividend | $ 900 | |
Cash | $ 900 | ||
Being dividend declared and paid |
Answer b. Ledger accounts (Three coloumn- Date, Description and Amount)
Cash | ||||
Date | Details | Debit | Credit | Balance |
Oct. 1 | Shareholders fund | $ 30,000 | $ 30,000 | |
Oct. 1 | 6% Note Payable ($ 6000) | $ 6,000 | $ 36,000 | |
Oct. 1 | Truck | $ 8,000 | $ 28,000 | |
Oct. 2 | Prepaid Rent | $ 1,500 | $ 26,500 | |
Oct. 3 | Prepaid Insurance | $ 2,400 | $ 24,100 | |
Oct. 18` | Account Payable | $ 500 | $ 23,600 | |
Oct. 20 | Salaries expense | $ 1,750 | $ 21,850 | |
Oct. 21 | Account Receivables | $ 1,600 | $ 23,450 | |
Oct. 31 | Maintenance and Repairs expense | $ 350 | $ 23,100 | |
Oct. 31 | Dividend | $ 900 | $ 22,200 | |
Shareholders fund | ||||
Date | Details | Debit | Credit | Balance |
Oct. 1 | Cash | $ 30,000 | $ 30,000 | |
6% Note Payable ($ 6000) | ||||
Date | Details | Debit | Credit | Balance |
Oct. 1 | Cash | $ 6,000 | $ 6,000 | |
Equipment (Truck) | ||||
Date | Details | Debit | Credit | Balance |
Oct. 1 | Cash | $ 8,000 | $ 8,000 | |
Prepaid Rent | ||||
Date | Details | Debit | Credit | Balance |
Oct. 2 | Cash | $ 1,500 | $ 1,500 | |
Prepaid Insurance | ||||
Date | Details | Debit | Credit | Balance |
Oct. 3 | Cash | $ 2,400 | $ 2,400 | |
Cleaning Supplies | ||||
Date | Details | Debit | Credit | Balance |
Oct. 6 | Accounts payable | $ 2,000 | $ 2,000 | |
Accounts payable | ||||
Date | Details | Debit | Credit | Balance |
Oct. 6 | Cleaning Supplies | $ 2,000 | $ 2,000 | |
Oct. 18` | Cash | $ 500 | $ 1,500 | |
Account Receivables | ||||
Date | Details | Debit | Credit | Balance |
Oct. 14 | Cleaning services performed | $ 3,700 | $ 3,700 | |
Oct. 21 | Cash | $ 1,600 | $ 2,100 | |
Oct. 28 | Cleaning services performed | $ 4,200 | $ 6,300 | |
Cleaning services performed | ||||
Date | Details | Debit | Credit | Balance |
Oct. 14 | Account Receivables | $ 3,700 | $ 3,700 | |
Oct. 28 | Account Receivables | $ 4,200 | $ 7,900 | |
Salaries expense | ||||
Date | Details | Debit | Credit | Balance |
Oct. 20 | Cash | $ 1,750 | $ 1,750 | |
Maintenance and Repairs expense | ||||
Date | Details | Debit | Credit | Balance |
Oct. 31 | Cash | $ 350 | $ 350 | |
Dividend | ||||
Date | Details | Debit | Credit | Balance |
Oct. 31 | Cash | $ 900 | $ 900 |
Answer c: Trial Balance as on October 31
Trail Balance as on October 31 | ||
Account Title | Debit | Credit |
Cash | $ 22,200 | |
Shareholders fund | $ 30,000 | |
6% Note Payable ($ 6000) | $ 6,000 | |
Equipment (Truck) | $ 8,000 | |
Prepaid Rent | $ 1,500 | |
Prepaid Insurance | $ 2,400 | |
Cleaning Supplies | $ 2,000 | |
Accounts payable | $ 1,500 | |
Account Receivables | $ 6,300 | |
Cleaning services performed | $ 7,900 | |
Salaries expense | $ 1,750 | |
Maintenance and Repairs expense | $ 350 | |
Dividend | $ 900 | |
Total | $ 45,400 | $ 45,400 |
Answer e; Journal entries for adjustment are as follows:
Journal entries for the following adjustments: | |||
Date | General Journal | Debit | Credit |
Oct. 31 | Serviced Unbilled | $ 200 | |
Cleaning services performed | $ 200 | ||
Being Services performed but remain unbilled and un collected | |||
Oct. 31 | Depreciation on Equipment | $ 250 | |
Equipment | $ 250 | ||
Being depreciation on equipment for the month recorded | |||
Oct. 31 | Insurance Expired | $ 400 | |
Prepaid Insurance | $ 400 | ||
Being 1/6 of the insurance expired | |||
Oct. 31 | Cleaning Supplies Consumed | $ 1,720 | |
Cleaning Supplies | $ 1,720 | ||
Being count shows $ 280 of cleaning supplies on hand | |||
Oct. 31 | Salaries Expenses | $ 1,080 | |
Accrued Salaries | $ 1,080 | ||
Being Salaries $ 1080 remain unpaid | |||
Oct. 31 | Rent Expense | $ 1,200 | |
Prepaid Rent | $ 1,200 | ||
Being rent expense recorded for one month | |||
Oct. 31 | Interest on Note payable | $ 30 | |
Interest Payable | $ 30 | ||
Being interest for one month become due |