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Homework answers / question archive / CASE 1 (30%) Cafu SA opened Cafu Cleaners on October 1, 2020

CASE 1 (30%) Cafu SA opened Cafu Cleaners on October 1, 2020

Accounting

CASE 1 (30%) Cafu SA opened Cafu Cleaners on October 1, 2020. During October, the following transactions were completed. Oct 1 Shareholders invested $30,000 cash in the business in exchange for ordinary shares. 1 Borrowed $6,000 cash by signing a 6-month, 6%, $6,000 note payable. Interest will be paid the first day of each subsequent month. 1 Purchased used truck for $8,000 cash. 2 Paid $1,500 cash to cover rent from October 1 through December 31. 3 Paid $2,400 cash on a 6-month insurance policy effective October 1. 6 Purchased cleaning supplies for $2,000 on account. 14 Billed customers $3,700 for cleaning services performed. 18 Paid $500 on amount owed on cleaning supplies. Paid $1,750 cash for employee salaries. 21 Collected $1,600 cash from customers billed on October 14. 28 Billed customers $4,200 for cleaning services performed. 
31 Paid $350 for gas and oil used in truck during month (use Maintenance and Repairs Expense) 31 Declared and paid a $900 cash dividend. Instructions: a. Journalize the October transactions. b. Post to the ledger accounts. (Use three-column form.) C. Prepare a trial balance at October 31. d. Journalize the following adjustments. 1. Services performed but unbilled and uncollected at October 31 were $200. 2. Depreciation on equipment for the month was $250. 3. One-sixth of the insurance expired. 4. An inventory count shows $280 of cleaning supplies on hand at October 31. 5. Accrued but unpaid employee salaries were $1,080. 6. One month of the prepaid rent has expired. 7. One month of interest expense related to the note payable has accrued and will be paid November 1. e. Post adjusting entries to the ledger. f. Prepare an adjusted trial balance. g. Prepare the income statement and a retained earnings statement for October and a classified statement of financial position at October 31. h. Journalize and post-closing entries and complete the closing process. i. Prepare a post-closing trial balance at October 31.

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 Journal entries for the month of october are as follows:

Journal entries in the books of Cafu SA Cafu Cleaners
Date General Journal Debit Credit
Oct. 1 Cash $       30,000  
  Shareholders fund   $       30,000
  Being shareholder invested $ 30000 in the business    
       
Oct. 1 Cash $         6,000  
  6% Note Payable ($ 6000)   $         6,000
  Being borrowed 6% note payable    
       
Oct. 1 Equipment (Truck) $         8,000  
  Cash   $         8,000
  Being used truck purchased    
       
Oct. 2 Prepaid Rent $         1,500  
  Cash   $         1,500
  Being rent paid for period October to December    
       
Oct. 3 Prepaid Insurance $         2,400  
  Cash   $         2,400
  Being insurance paid for 6 month from october    
       
Oct. 6 Cleaning Supplies $         2,000  
  Accounts payable   $         2,000
  Being cleaning supplies purchase on account    
       
Oct. 14 Account Receivables $         3,700  
  Cleaning services performed   $         3,700
  Being cleaning services performed    
       
Oct. 18` Account Payable $             500  
  Cash   $             500
  Being paid for cleaning supplies on account    
       
Oct. 20 Salaries expense $         1,750  
  Cash   $         1,750
  Being paid for salaries expense    
       
Oct. 21 Cash $         1,600  
  Account Receivables   $         1,600
  Being cash collected on account    
       
Oct. 28 Account Receivables $         4,200  
  Cleaning services performed   $         4,200
  Being cleaning services performed    
       
Oct. 31 Maintenance and Repairs expense $             350  
  Cash   $             350
  Being paid for gas and oil    
       
Oct. 31 Dividend $             900  
  Cash   $             900
  Being dividend declared and paid    

Answer b. Ledger accounts (Three coloumn- Date, Description and Amount)

Cash
Date Details Debit Credit Balance
Oct. 1 Shareholders fund $ 30,000   $ 30,000
Oct. 1 6% Note Payable ($ 6000) $   6,000   $ 36,000
Oct. 1 Truck   $   8,000 $ 28,000
Oct. 2 Prepaid Rent   $   1,500 $ 26,500
Oct. 3 Prepaid Insurance   $   2,400 $ 24,100
Oct. 18` Account Payable   $       500 $ 23,600
Oct. 20 Salaries expense   $   1,750 $ 21,850
Oct. 21 Account Receivables $   1,600   $ 23,450
Oct. 31 Maintenance and Repairs expense   $       350 $ 23,100
Oct. 31 Dividend   $       900 $ 22,200
         
Shareholders fund
Date Details Debit Credit Balance
Oct. 1 Cash   $ 30,000 $ 30,000
         
         
         
6% Note Payable ($ 6000)
Date Details Debit Credit Balance
Oct. 1 Cash   $   6,000 $    6,000
         
         
Equipment (Truck)
Date Details Debit Credit Balance
Oct. 1 Cash $   8,000   $    8,000
         
         
Prepaid Rent
Date Details Debit Credit Balance
Oct. 2 Cash $   1,500   $    1,500
         
         
Prepaid Insurance
Date Details Debit Credit Balance
Oct. 3 Cash $   2,400   $    2,400
         
         
Cleaning Supplies
Date Details Debit Credit Balance
Oct. 6 Accounts payable $   2,000   $    2,000
         
Accounts payable
Date Details Debit Credit Balance
Oct. 6 Cleaning Supplies   $   2,000 $    2,000
Oct. 18` Cash $       500   $    1,500
         
Account Receivables
Date Details Debit Credit Balance
Oct. 14 Cleaning services performed $   3,700   $    3,700
Oct. 21 Cash   $   1,600 $    2,100
Oct. 28 Cleaning services performed $   4,200   $    6,300
         
Cleaning services performed
Date Details Debit Credit Balance
Oct. 14 Account Receivables   $   3,700 $    3,700
Oct. 28 Account Receivables   $   4,200 $    7,900
         
Salaries expense
Date Details Debit Credit Balance
Oct. 20 Cash $   1,750   $    1,750
         
Maintenance and Repairs expense
Date Details Debit Credit Balance
Oct. 31 Cash $       350   $        350
         
Dividend
Date Details Debit Credit Balance
Oct. 31 Cash $       900   $        900

Answer c: Trial Balance as on October 31

Trail Balance as on October 31
Account Title Debit Credit
Cash $       22,200  
Shareholders fund   $       30,000
6% Note Payable ($ 6000)   $         6,000
Equipment (Truck) $         8,000  
Prepaid Rent $         1,500  
Prepaid Insurance $         2,400  
Cleaning Supplies $         2,000  
Accounts payable   $         1,500
Account Receivables $         6,300  
Cleaning services performed   $         7,900
Salaries expense $         1,750  
Maintenance and Repairs expense $             350  
Dividend $             900  
Total $       45,400 $       45,400

Answer e; Journal entries for adjustment are as follows:

Journal entries for the following adjustments:
Date General Journal Debit Credit
Oct. 31 Serviced Unbilled $             200  
  Cleaning services performed   $             200
  Being Services performed but remain unbilled and un collected    
       
Oct. 31 Depreciation on Equipment $             250  
  Equipment   $             250
  Being depreciation on equipment for the month recorded    
       
Oct. 31 Insurance Expired $             400  
  Prepaid Insurance   $             400
  Being 1/6 of the insurance expired    
       
Oct. 31 Cleaning Supplies Consumed $         1,720  
  Cleaning Supplies   $         1,720
  Being count shows $ 280 of cleaning supplies on hand    
       
Oct. 31 Salaries Expenses $         1,080  
  Accrued Salaries   $         1,080
  Being Salaries $ 1080 remain unpaid    
       
Oct. 31 Rent Expense $         1,200  
  Prepaid Rent   $         1,200
  Being rent expense recorded for one month    
       
Oct. 31 Interest on Note payable $               30  
  Interest Payable   $               30
  Being interest for one month become due