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Prepare this assignment according to the guidelines found in the APA Style Guide

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Prepare this assignment according to the guidelines found in the APA Style Guide. An abstract is required. Part 2 utilizes the researched information, creative skills, and critical thinking skills, the paper presents a typical day in the life of an individual 12 years of age who has been diagnosed with sickle cell condition. It highlights the physical, cognitive/intellectual, emotional, and social aspects of the individual’s behavior. It also presents an analysis of how the individual’s typical day would change if a cure were to be found for the condition.

Sickle cell anemia is a prevalent type of sickle cell syndrome that results in the formation of red blood cells that are crescent-shaped. This is a deviation from the normal red blood cells that are usually disc-like and lacking holes in the center. The problem is caused by the presence of abnormal hemoglobin leading to the development of hemispherical shape. The deformed red blood cells are rigid and sticky compared to the normal disc-shaped red blood cells that move simply through the blood vessels. Sickle cells, therefore, obstruct blood flow through the blood vessels in the body, which in turn causes damage and pain to organs (Scheinin & Wetli, 2009). The lifespan of normal red blood cells in the bloodstream is 120 days after which they die, while sickle cells last between 10 and 20 days. This rate of dying outdoes the rate of new red blood cells’ formation in the bone marrow and hence there lacks replacement. Oxygen supply and elimination of carbon dioxide from the body are therefore hampered and hence the body is exposed to the risk of infections. The condition varies among different people. Some patients have to live with chronic hurting while others experience regular fatigue (Bogg & Roberts 2009).

The onset of sickle cell anemia is attributed to two genes of sickle hemoglobin that are inherited from both parents, each contributing one gene. This means the sickle cell patients are born with the disease. In some cases, a gene from one parent may be normal while the other is a sickle hemoglobin gene.