1)  Describe the difference between the absolute and relational theories of stimulus control

1)  Describe the difference between the absolute and relational theories of stimulus control. What do studies on transposition, peak shift, and the intermediate-size problem indicate about these theories?

2) What was Pavlov’s theory about the cause of generalization gradients? What is another theory

about them? What do experiments on discrimination training and on sensory deprivation tell us about this issue?

3) Results from the intermediate-size problem favor the ______ theory of stimulus control.

Suppose that responding during either blue or yellow stimuli is reinforced, but then the schedule for the yellow stimulus switches to extinction. Responding during the blue stimulus should ______,which is called ______ behavioral contrast.

4)  In ______ training, one stimulus serves as a S+ and another stimulus on the same dimension serves as S–. In the phenomenon of peak shift, the peak of the generalization shifts from the S+ in the direction ______ the S–.