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 Maplewood Company must decide whether to make or buy some of its components

Accounting

 Maplewood Company must decide whether to make or buy some of its components. The costs of producing 60,400 switches for its generators are as follows.

Direct materials   $29,596   Variable overhead   $46,508  
Direct labour   42,280   Fixed overhead   59,796  


Instead of making the switches at an average cost of $2.95 ($178,180 ÷ 60,400), the company has an opportunity to buy the switches at $2.75 per unit. If the company purchases the switches, all the variable costs and one-third of the fixed costs will be eliminated.

a) Prepare an incremental analysis showing whether the company should make or buy the switches. (Round per unit answers to 2 decimal places, e.g. 15.25. If an amount reduces the net income then enter with a negative sign preceding the number e.g. -15,000 or parenthesis, e.g. (15,000).)

        Per Unit   Make   Buy   Net Income
Increase
(Decrease)
 
    enter a number of units                  
        $enter a dollar amount   $enter a dollar amount   $enter a dollar amount   $enter a dollar amount  
        enter a dollar amount   enter a dollar amount   enter a dollar amount   enter a dollar amount  
        enter a dollar amount

The company should select an option ________ buy make the components.

b). Would your answer be different if the released productive capacity will generate additional income of $30,484?

If the released capacity can generate additional income of $30,484, then the company should select an option ______make purchase

the components.

2. Waterloo Co. sells product P-14 at a price of $48 a unit. The per-unit cost data are direct materials $16, direct labour $11, and overhead $16 (75% variable). Waterloo Co. has sufficient capacity to accept a special order for 35,300 units, but at a discount of 25% from the regular price. Selling costs associated with this order would be $4 per unit. Determine whether Waterloo Co. should accept the special order. (Enter loss with a negative sign preceding the number, e.g. -15,000 or parenthesis, e.g. (15,000).)

Incremental income (loss)   $

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a.   Per Unit Make Buy Net Income Increase (Decrease)
  Number of units:     60,400        
  Variable manufacturing costs   $1.96       118,384               -                          118,384
  Fixed manufacturing costs   $0.99         59,796         39,864                          19,932
  Purchase Price   $2.75               -         166,100                       (166,100)
  Total annual cost   $5.70       178,180       205,964                         (27,784)
             
  The company should make the components        
             
b.       Make Buy Net Income Increase (Decrease)
  Total cost           178,180       205,964                         (27,784)
  Opportunity cost             30,484               -                            30,484
  Total cost           208,664       205,964                            2,700
             
  The company should buy the components