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The Markham Machine Corporation requires $85 million to finance an expansion

Finance

The Markham Machine Corporation requires $85 million to finance an expansion. The company will sell new common shares via a general cash offering to raise the required funds. If the offer price is $16 per share and the company's underwriters charge an 8% spread, how many shares need to be sold? Problem #4 (16 marks) Harden Hardware Limited is considering a change to its current capital structure. The current capital structure (Plan 1) is all equity with 210,000 common shares outstanding. Under Plan II, the company would issue debt to buy back shares, leaving 150,000 shares of common stock outstanding and $2,280,000 in debt at an interest rate of 8%. The tax rate is 40% a) If EBIT is $500,000, Which plan will result in the highest EPS? Show your work. (4 marks) b) If EBIT is $750,000, Which plan will result in the highest EPS? Show your work. (4 marks) c) Calculate the breakeven EBIT for each plan. (2 marks) d) Calculate the indifference EBIT (4 marks) e) Calculate EPS for each plan at this level of EBIT (2 marks)

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1.

No.of shares = Fund Required/Net Proceed per share

= 85000000/14.72

=5774457 shares

Net proceed = Offer price - Underwritting spread = 16 -8% = $14.72

2. a

Calculation Of EPS
Particulars Plan 1 Plan 2
EBIT 500000 500000
Interest 0 182400
EBT 500000 317600
Tax 200000 127040
EAT 300000 190560
No. Of Shares 210000 150000
EPS 1.428571429 1.2704

Plan 1 is better.

b.

Calculation Of EPS
Particulars Plan 1 Plan 2
EBIT 750000 750000
Interest 0 182400
EBT 750000 567600
Tax 300000 227040
EAT 450000 340560
No. Of Shares 210000 150000
EPS 2.142857143 2.2704

Plan 2 is better.

c) Break even point = Interest should be recover.

Plan 1 = 0

Plan 2= 1$82400

d)Calculation of Indifference point

(X-I)(1-t)/n = (X-I)(1-t)/n

> (X-0)(1-0.40)/210000 = (x-182400)(1-0.40)/150000

> 15X = 21X - 182400*21

> X = 182400*21/6

> X = $638400

e)

Calculation Of EPS
Particulars Plan 1 Plan 2
EBIT 638400 638400
Interest 0 182400
EBT 638400 456000
Tax 255360 182400
EAT 383040 273600
No. Of Shares 210000 150000
EPS 1.824 1.824