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Homework answers / question archive / Costs and Profit Maximization Under Competition End of Chapter Problem 21

Costs and Profit Maximization Under Competition End of Chapter Problem 21

Economics

Costs and Profit Maximization Under Competition End of Chapter Problem

21. Sandy owns a firm with annual revenues of $1,000,000. Wages, rent, and other costs are $900,000.

a. Sandy's accounting profit is $

 

 

b. Suppose that instead of being an entrepreneur, Sandy could get a job with one of the following annual salaries (i) $50,000; (ii) $100,000; or (iii) $250,000. Assume that a job would be as satisfying to Sandy as being an entrepreneur.

Sandy's economic profit under scenario (i) is $

 

.

Sandy's economic profit under scenario (ii) is $

 

.

Sandy's economic profit under scenario (iii) is $

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a. Computation of Accounting Profit:

Accounting Profit = Total Revenue - Explicit Cost

= $1,000,000 - $900,000

Accounting Profit = $100,000

 

b. Computation of Economic Profit:

Economic Profit = Accounting Profit - Implicit Cost

 

Sandy's economic profit under scenario (i):

Economic Profit = $100,000 - $50,000 = $50,000

 

Sandy's economic profit under scenario (ii):

Economic Profit = $100,000 - $100,000 = $0

 

Sandy's economic profit under scenario (iii):

Economic Profit = $100,000 - $250,000 = -$150,000