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Homework answers / question archive / Suppose we know the following information: The spot price of oil is USD 100; The quoted 1-year futures price of oil is USD 110; ? The 1-year USD interest rate is 5% per annum (annual compounding): The storage costs of oil are 2% per annum (paid at the end of the period)

Suppose we know the following information: The spot price of oil is USD 100; The quoted 1-year futures price of oil is USD 110; ? The 1-year USD interest rate is 5% per annum (annual compounding): The storage costs of oil are 2% per annum (paid at the end of the period)

Finance

Suppose we know the following information: The spot price of oil is USD 100; The quoted 1-year futures price of oil is USD 110; ? The 1-year USD interest rate is 5% per annum (annual compounding): The storage costs of oil are 2% per annum (paid at the end of the period). Describe the arbitrage opportunity from the above information. Draw a table to show the cash flow of your identified arbitrage strategy.

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Annual compounding to continous compounding = m*(ln(1 + R/m))

= 4.88%

Fair Value of the Forward contract = S0*e^((r%+cost%)*t)

= 100*e^((0.0488+.02)*1)

= $107.12

Current Quoted 1-year forward contract price = $110

So, yes arbitrage opportunity exists.

Forward Price = 110

Now:

Borrow Rs. 100@ 4.88% p.a.

Buy Oil on spot @ Rs. 100

Short 3 months Forward @110

Net Cash Flow                       

1 Year later:

Deliver oil

Receive payment

Repay the loan with interest

Storage Cost @2% p.a.

Net Cash Flow                           

 

100.00

-100.00

 

NIL

 

 

110.00

-105.00

-2.02

+2.98