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Homework answers / question archive / A new operating system for an existing machine is expected to cost $660,000 and have a useful life of six years

A new operating system for an existing machine is expected to cost $660,000 and have a useful life of six years

Accounting

A new operating system for an existing machine is expected to cost $660,000 and have a useful life of six years. The system yields an incremental after-tax income of $190,000 each year after deducting its staring-line depreciation. The predicted salvage value of the system is $13,400.

 

A machine costs $570,000, has a $31,100 salvage value, is expected to last eight years, and will generate an after-tax income of $70,000 per year after straight-line depreciation.

 

Assume the company requires 10% rate of return on its investments. Compute the net present value of each potential investment. PV of $1, FV of $1, and FVA of $1)

 

Cashflow Select Chart Amount X PV Factor = Present Value

Annual Cash flow

Residual Value

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Workings:

Annual Cash Flow = Incremental After-tax Income + Depreciation

= $190,000 + ($660,000-$13,400)/6

= $190,000+ $107,766.67

= $297,766.67

 

Workings:

Annual Cash Flow = Incremental After-tax Income + Depreciation

= $70,000 + ($570,000-$31,100)/8

= $70,000+ $67,362.50

= $137,362.50

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