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  HiTech manufactures two products: Regular and Super

Accounting

 

HiTech manufactures two products: Regular and Super. The results of operations for 20x1 follow.

 

Regular

Super

Total

Units

10,000

 

3,700

 

    13,700

 

Sales

$240,000

 

$740,000

 

$980,000

 

Less: Cost of goods sold

180,000

 

481,000

 

661,000

 

Gross margin

$ 60,000

 

$259,000

 

$319,000

 

Less: Selling expenses

    60,000

 

134,000

 

194,000

 

Operating income

$           0

 

$125,000

 

$125,000

 
                 

Fixed manufacturing costs included in cost of goods sold amount to $3 per unit for Regular and $20 per unit for Super. Variable selling expenses are $4 per unit for Regular and $20 per unit for Super; remaining selling amounts are fixed.

    41.   HiTech wants to drop the Regular product line. If the line is dropped, company-wide fixed manufacturing costs would fall by 10% because there is no alternative use of the facilities. What would be the impact on operating income if Regular is discontinued?

            A.   $0.

            B.   $10,400 increase.

            C.   $20,000 increase.

            D.   $39,600 decrease.

            E.   None of the above.

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Regular   

Revenue   -240,000
variable cost of goods sold 180,000 - (3*10,000) 150,000
variable selling expense 4*10,000 40,000
total fixed cost (10,000*3)+(3,700*20)*10% 10,400
profit/ loss   -39,600
Answer is D   39,600 decrease

Here lost contribution margin from Regular is greater than avoidable fixed cost may result in a not drop decision but if the company drop irrespective of the loss occurs from droping the regular section it may result in a decrese of 39,600 from discontinuing it.