McMaster University COURSE TITLE - MUSIC 2MT3 QUIZ 2 1)When creating a treatment plan, what must music therapists consider? a)            Chronological age b)            Developmental age c)            Background / culture d)            All of the above 2)            Music therapy session, a music therapist can support a client to self-express through improvising on a piano, even if a client does not have previous experience playing on the piano a)            True b)            False 3)            GIM training is part of most music therapy training programs a)            True b)            False 4)            Using a metronome to deliver a music therapy intervention is common with which approach? a)            Neurologic music therapy b)            Psychodynamic music therapy c)            Community music therapy d)            Aesthetic music therapy 5)            A music therapist begins his session with a “Hello Song”

McMaster University

COURSE TITLE - MUSIC 2MT3

QUIZ 2

1)When creating a treatment plan, what must music therapists consider?

a)            Chronological age

b)            Developmental age

c)            Background / culture

d)            All of the above

2)            Music therapy session, a music therapist can support a client to self-express through improvising on a piano, even if a client does not have previous experience playing on the piano

a)            True

b)            False

3)            GIM training is part of most music therapy training programs

a)            True

b)            False

4)            Using a metronome to deliver a music therapy intervention is common with which approach?

a)            Neurologic music therapy

b)            Psychodynamic music therapy

c)            Community music therapy

d)            Aesthetic music therapy

5)            A music therapist begins his session with a “Hello Song”. Throughout the session, he is encouraging self expression through using improvisation and using precomposed music to facilitate coordination of movement. Sometimes, the client changes the words to the song. The therapist supports this as part of the self expression goals. Which approach describes the music therapist’s way of working most?

a)            Improvisation Informed Approach

b)            Psychodynamically Informed Approach

c)            Behaviour Approach

d)            Eclectic Approach

6)            NMT provides measurable outcomes

a)            True

b)            False

7)            Which of the following is NOT an improvising technique.

a)            Mirroring

b)            Free flow

c)            Playing rules

d)            Matching

8)            Based on common themes found in self-written songs in a music therapy session, by the client with a TBI, which of the following would be a likely line in a song.

a)            When I grow up, I want to be famous

b)            Will they ever see me the same way again

c)            Roses smell the sweetest in spring

d)            I want to go home

9)            Which statement best describes the philosophy of Analytically Oriented Music Therapy

a)            Music is a tool to explore client’s inner life, providing a way forward for growth & greater self knowledge

b)            All people possess a “Music Child”

c)            Analysis is key to self-understanding

d)            Free association through music provides the opportunity for analysis

10)          The Nordoff Robbins Music Therapy Approach is best defined as

a)            Facilitating song writing, and indexing the song writing process

b)            Facilitating education goals (as Clive Robbins was a special education teacher)

c)            Tapping into the client’s innate musical ability

d)            Using “active” music to facilitate verbal processing

11)          It is effective for music therapists to use a biopsychological approach to pain management because…

a)            Music can evoke relaxation, memories and movement

b)            Music can address they physical, emotional and social aspects of pain

c)            Music can address physical, emotional and mental aspects of pain

d)            Music therapy is not an effective intervention for pain

12)          Some music therapy approaches are psychoanalytically informed.

a)            True

b)            False

13)          A music therapist is working with a client who has been referred to build coping mechanisms related to anxiety. Which approach is the music therapy most likely to draw upon?

a)            Cognitive Behavioural Music Therapy

b)            NMT

c)            Nordoff-Robbins

d)            Freud MT

14)          Which of the following is NOT a song writing technique.

a)            Fill in the blanks

b)            Song Parody

c)            Self-Direction

d)            Song Collage

15)          Which model / approach aims to change unhealthy patterns of behaviour?

a)            Behavioural approach

b)            Cognitive Behavioural Approach

c)            Psychodynamic approach

d)            Pavlov approach

16)          Music therapists trains to use NMT are most likely to work with clients who have the following diagnosis.

a)            Anxiety disorder

b)            Traumatic brain injury

c)            Autism spectrum disorder

d)            Depression

17)          One of the following is a factor that heavily influences music therapy approaches.

a)            Change to music industry

b)            Changes to education programs

c)            Societal changes

d)            Cultural differences

18)          Music therapy in a medical setting promotes “normalization”.

a)            True

b)            False

19)          It can be beneficial for music therapists to collaborate with other professionals such as speech therapists or physiotherapists.

a)            True

b)            False

20)          “Music therapy in Parkinson’s disease” An Integrative Method for Motor and Emotional Rehabilitation” had measurable results supporting music therapy.

a)            True

b)            False

21)          Music can influence physical behavior including autonomic activity.

a)            True

b)            False

22)          Parkinson’s disease is a motor system disorder.

a)            True

b)            False

23)          What was / were the outcome(s) of the study “Music therapy in Parkinson’s disease: an integrative method for motor and emotional rehabilitation”?

a)            MT demonstrated significant improvement in UPDRS scores

b)            MT demonstrated no improvement in HM

c)            MT demonstrated no improvement to the UPDRS scores

d)            MT demonstrated significant improvement in speech scores

24)          What was the purpose of the study “Music therapy in Parkinson’s disease: an integrative method for motor and emotional rehabilitation”?

a)            To explore the efficacy of improvising on motor functions in patients with PD

b)            To explore the efficacy of passive MT on motor and emotional functions in patients with PD

c)            To explore the efficacy of active MT on motor and emotional functions in patients with PD

d)            To explore the efficacy of listening to music on motor functions in patients with PD

25)          MTs should not receive supervision or personal therapy as it may bring up issues that will negatively impact their MT sessions with clients.

a)            True

b)            False

26)          Pain is best described as:

a)            A physical experience

b)            An emotional experience

c)            A fight or flight experience

d)            A subjective experience

27)          NMT would be an appropriate approach for a MTs working with a client toward the following goal…

a)            Managing depression

b)            Processing bereavement

c)            Supporting social skills

d)            Improving gait

28)          NMT is a research-based system of standardized clinical techniques for training in the following areas

a)            Sensorimotor, speech & language, and concrete operations

b)            Sensorimotor, cognition, and concrete operations

c)            Sensorimotor, speech & language, and cognition

d)            Sensorimotor, speech & language, and memory

29)          Which MT approach aims to replace irrational thinking?

a)            Eclectic

b)            Behavioural

c)            Cognitive behavioural

d)            Psychodynamic

30)          NMT is an example of biopsychosocial model.

a)            True

b)            False

31)          Dementia is most closely defined as

a)            A result of aging

b)            Defined by the experience of confusion

c)            Declining language and memory

d)            All of the above

32)          The iPod project is best described as

a)            A music therapy intervention

b)            An example of pre-composed music therapy intervention

c)            A way for apple to give back to the community

d)            An example of how meaning music can have a positive cognitive impact

33)          Pre-composed music can facilitate dialogue because

a)            Music motivates people to speak with one another

b)            Life events are often associated with pre-composed place of music

c)            People like talking about music

d)            All of the above

34)          Pre-composed music as a music therapy intervention with clients in a long-term care facility is useful

a)            To provide a sense of familiarity and ability

b)            When used in a collaboration with the iPod project

c)            As a form of entertainment

d)            At all times

35)          Pre-composed music can facilitate cognitive rehabilitation

a)            Because music is healing

b)            Because music can regenerate neurons

c)            Music cannot facilitate cognitive rehabilitation

d)            Because the ABA structure allows for repetition

36)          Using meaningful pre-composed music to create a playlist for the iPod project

a)            Is always beneficial

b)            Can evoke negative emotions and memories

c)            Is a music therapy intervention

d)            Always brings back positive memories

37)          Memory is impaired as a result of Alzheimer’s disease, however;

a)            Ability to learn to play an instrument remains intact

b)            Ability to recall lyrics of a song often remains intact

c)            Ability recall the names of loved ones often remains in tact

d)            All of the above

38)          Memory loss is a normal part of ageing

a)            True

b)            False

39)          In a music therapy session, it is typically better to use live music opposed to pre-recorded music for the following reason

a)            People prefer live music

b)            Live music can be flexible

c)            Pre-recorded music can become overwhelming

d)            Live music is more engaging

40)          Developmental theory perspective suggests the following

a)            All children learn music equally

b)            There is a connection between early music ability and pre-verbal development

c)            Children with a disability are more likely to respond to music in preverbal development than “normally” developing children

d)            Sound dialogues between parents and infants do not contribute to the development of communication

41)          Interactional theory perspective suggests the following:

a)            Music education is essential to relationships

b)            Music is the basis for development

c)            Music interactions are the basis for all development

d)            Relational interactions are the basis for all development

42)          The following is NOT a response-evoking technique in music therapy

a)            Imitation

b)            Improvising

c)            Expectation

d)            Pausing

43)          Music in Medicine is defined by Bruscia as:

a)            The use of music to induce physical, mental, emotional states before or after medical treatment

b)            The use of music to influence physical, mental, emotional states at any time

c)            The use of music in a medical setting

d)            The use of music by a doctor to influence physical, mental, emotional states

44)          Classical music has the greatest impact on pain relief

a)            True

b)            False

45)          Responses can be evoked in music therapy through creating small recognizable themes

a)            True

b)            False

46)          Research in Music and Medicine can only be conducted by a music therapist

a)            True

b)            False