cell without a nucleus or other organelles; makes up bacteria cell with a nucleus and other organelles; makes up plants, animals, fungus and protists a semipermeable membrane that controls what enters and leaves the cell protects and supports plant-like eukaryotic cells and prokaryotic cells genetic control center of the cell holds the genetic instructions on how to make proteins has ribosomes on its outer surface; plays a role in protein synthesis (modifies proteins that are produced by ribosomes) no ribosomes on its outer surface; plays a role in making lipids and breaking down harmful materials such as drugs and alcohol site of protein production (synthesis) modifies and packages materials for export

1. Prokaryotic

cell without a nucleus or other organelles; makes up bacteria

2. Eukaryotic

cell with a nucleus and other organelles; makes up plants, animals, fungus and protists

3. Cell (plasma) Membrane

a semipermeable membrane that controls what enters and leaves the cell

4. Cell Wall

protects and supports plant-like eukaryotic cells and prokaryotic cells

5. Nucleus

genetic control center of the cell

6. DNA

holds the genetic instructions on how to make proteins

7. RER

has ribosomes on its outer surface; plays a role in protein synthesis (modifies proteins that are produced by ribosomes)

8. SER

no ribosomes on its outer surface; plays a role in making lipids and breaking down harmful materials such as drugs and alcohol

9. ribosomes

site of protein production (synthesis)

10. Golgi apparatus

modifies and packages materials for export