McMaster University

MT 3

QUIZ #2

1)It is effective for music therapists to use a biopsychosocial approach to pain management because…

1. 1. Music can address the physical, emotional and mental aspects of pain
   2. Music can evoke relaxation, memories and movement
   3. Music therapy is not an effective intervention for pain
   4. Music can address the physical, emotional and social aspects of pain

2. Music therapists should not receive supervision or personal therapy as it may bring up issues that will negatively impact their music therapy sessions with clients.
   1. True
   2. False

3. A music therapist begins his session with a “Hello Song”. Throughout the session, he is encouraging self expression through using improvisation and using precomposed music to facilitate coordination of movement. Sometimes, the client changes the words to the song. The therapist supports this as part of the self expression goals. Which approach describes the music therapist’s way of working most?
   1. Improvisation Informed Approach
   2. Psychodynamically Informed Approach
   3. Behaviour Approach
   4. Eclectic Approach

4. Which music therapy approach aims to replace irrational thinking?
   1. Behavioural
   2. Eclectic

1. 3. Psychodynamic
   4. Cognitive Behavioural

5. Music therapists trained to used NMT are most likely to work with clients who have the following diagnosis…
   1. Depression
   2. Autism Spectrum Disorder
   3. Traumatic Brain Injury
   4. Anxiety Disorder

6. It can be beneficial for music therapists to collaborate with other professionals such as speech therapists or physiotherapists.
   1. True
   2. False

7. One of the following is a factor that heavily influences music therapy approaches.
   1. Changes to the music industry
   2. Changes to education programs
   3. Societal changes
   4. Cultural differences

8. NMT provides measurable outcomes.
   1. True
   2. False

9. Music can influence physical behaviour including autonomic activity.
   1. True
   2. False

10. NMT is an example of biopsychosocial model.
    1. True
    2. False

11. Parkinson’s disease is a motor system disorder.
    1. True
    2. False

12. “Music Therapy in Parkinson’s Disease: An Integrative Method for Motor and Emotional Rehabilitation” had measurable results supporting music therapy.
    1. True
    2. False

13. Some music therapy approaches are psychoanalytically informed.
    1. True
    2. False

14. Music therapy in a medical setting promotes “normalization”.
    1. True
    2. False

15. What was the purpose of the study “Music Therapy in Parkinson’s Disease: An Integrative Method for Motor and Emotional Rehabilitation”?
    1. To explore the efficacy of improvising on motor functions in patients with PD
    2. To explore the efficacy of listening to music on motor functions in patients with PD
    3. To explore the efficacy of passive music therapy on motor and emotional functions in patients with PD
    4. To explore the efficacy of active music therapy on motor and emotional functions in patients with PD

16. NMT would be an appropriate approach for a music therapist working with a client toward the following goal…
    1. Processing bereavement
    2. Supporting social skills
    3. Improving gait
    4. Managing depression

17. NMT is a research based system of standardized clinical techniques for training in the following areas.
    1. Sensorimotor, speech & language and cognition
    2. Sensorimotor, cognition, and concrete operations
    3. Sensorimotor, speech & language and concrete operations
    4. Sensorimotor, speech & language and memory

18. What was/were the outcome(s) of the study “Music Therapy in Parkinson’s Disease: An Integrative Method for Motor and Emotional Rehabilitation”?
    1. Music therapy demonstrated significant improvement in UPDRS scores
    2. Music therapy demonstrated no improvement in HM
    3. Music therapy demonstrated no improvement to the URDRS scores
    4. Music therapy demonstrated significant improvement in speech scores

19. Pain is best described as
    1. A subjective experience
    2. A fight or flight experience
    3. An emotional experience
    4. A physical experience

20. Using a metronome to deliver a music therapy intervention is common with which approach?
    1. Community Music Therapy
    2. Neurologic Music Therapy
    3. Psychodynamic Music Therapy