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Question 5 (23 marks) Sia Ltd is preparing its end of year financial statements at 30 June 2016

Accounting Aug 11, 2020

Question 5 (23 marks)

Sia Ltd is preparing its end of year financial statements at 30 June 2016. The balance sheet shows only two non-current assets, motor vehicles and equipment. Afterdepreciation entries were completed for the year ending 30 June 2016, the accumulated depreciation of its non-current assets were as follows:

                                                                                          $             

Equipment                                                                  242,000

Accumulated Depreciation                                          (50,000)

Motor vehicles                                                             70,000

Accumulated Depreciation                                         (38,000)          

            

The company applies the revaluation model to equipment and the cost model to motor vehicles. At 30 June 2016, the following values relating to the assets have been determined:

Fair value                    Value in use                Costs to sell

Equipment                             $ 155,000                    $156,000                     $ 6,000            

Motor vehicles                        $   15,000                    $  14,000                     $ 2,000

The revaluation surplus account had an opening balance of $15,000 credit as at 30 June 2016.

Required:

  1. Prepare the necessary general journal entries in relation to the equipmentfor the year ended 30 June 2016 and justify in accordance with appropriate accounting standards. Show all workings (narrations are notrequired). [7 marks]
  2. Prepare the necessary general journal entries in relation to the motor vehiclefor the year ended 30 June 2016 and justify in accordance with appropriate accounting standards. Show all workings (narrations are notrequired). [6 marks]
  3. For the year ended 30 June 2017, prepare the necessary general journal entries in relation to the equipment (assuming depreciation for the year is $10,000 and the fair value of the equipment at 30 June 2017 was $250,000).[10 marks]

Expert Solution

Revalued amount shound be higher of gair value less costs to sell or value in use.      
Revalued amount calculation: Carrying value Fair value less costs to sell Value in use Revalued value Loss/ (gain) on revaluation
Equipment 192000 149000 156000 156000 36000
Motor vehicles 32000 13000 14000 14000 18000
Equipment (2017) 156000-10000=146000     250000 104000
  Journal entries    
Date Particulars Debit ($) Credit ($)
30-Jun-16 Revaluation surplus 15000  
  Loss on revaluation of equipment 21000  
  Equipment   36000
  To adjust carrying value of equipment to revalued value    
30-Jun-16 Loss on revaluation of motor vehicles 18000  
  Motor vehicles   18000
  To adjust carrying value of motor vehicles to revalued value    
30-Jun-17 Equipment 104000  
  Revaluation surplus   104000
  To adjust value of equipment to fair value
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