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Question 5 (23 marks) Sia Ltd is preparing its end of year financial statements at 30 June 2016
Question 5 (23 marks)
Sia Ltd is preparing its end of year financial statements at 30 June 2016. The balance sheet shows only two non-current assets, motor vehicles and equipment. Afterdepreciation entries were completed for the year ending 30 June 2016, the accumulated depreciation of its non-current assets were as follows:
$
Equipment 242,000
Accumulated Depreciation (50,000)
Motor vehicles 70,000
Accumulated Depreciation (38,000)
The company applies the revaluation model to equipment and the cost model to motor vehicles. At 30 June 2016, the following values relating to the assets have been determined:
Fair value Value in use Costs to sell
Equipment $ 155,000 $156,000 $ 6,000
Motor vehicles $ 15,000 $ 14,000 $ 2,000
The revaluation surplus account had an opening balance of $15,000 credit as at 30 June 2016.
Required:
- Prepare the necessary general journal entries in relation to the equipmentfor the year ended 30 June 2016 and justify in accordance with appropriate accounting standards. Show all workings (narrations are notrequired). [7 marks]
- Prepare the necessary general journal entries in relation to the motor vehiclefor the year ended 30 June 2016 and justify in accordance with appropriate accounting standards. Show all workings (narrations are notrequired). [6 marks]
- For the year ended 30 June 2017, prepare the necessary general journal entries in relation to the equipment (assuming depreciation for the year is $10,000 and the fair value of the equipment at 30 June 2017 was $250,000).[10 marks]
Expert Solution
| Revalued amount shound be higher of gair value less costs to sell or value in use. | |||||
| Revalued amount calculation: | Carrying value | Fair value less costs to sell | Value in use | Revalued value | Loss/ (gain) on revaluation |
| Equipment | 192000 | 149000 | 156000 | 156000 | 36000 |
| Motor vehicles | 32000 | 13000 | 14000 | 14000 | 18000 |
| Equipment (2017) | 156000-10000=146000 | 250000 | 104000 |
| Journal entries | |||
| Date | Particulars | Debit ($) | Credit ($) |
| 30-Jun-16 | Revaluation surplus | 15000 | |
| Loss on revaluation of equipment | 21000 | ||
| Equipment | 36000 | ||
| To adjust carrying value of equipment to revalued value | |||
| 30-Jun-16 | Loss on revaluation of motor vehicles | 18000 | |
| Motor vehicles | 18000 | ||
| To adjust carrying value of motor vehicles to revalued value | |||
| 30-Jun-17 | Equipment | 104000 | |
| Revaluation surplus | 104000 | ||
| To adjust value of equipment to fair value |
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