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California State University, SacramentoENG 101 1) Define research ethics and explain how researchers must anticipate, react, and reflect to conduct ethical research

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California State University, SacramentoENG 101

1) Define research ethics and explain how researchers must anticipate, react, and reflect to conduct ethical research.

2. State the five ethical principles incorporated in the APA code of conduct. Three of these principles were published in which 1979 report?

3. Describe how researchers should negotiate protecting vulnerable populations

4. State the 10 sections that should be included in an informed consent form.
5. Are researchers ever permitted to exclude information to informed consent? Explain.
6. State whether each of the following is an example of fabrication or plagiarism.
   1. A researcher submits a manuscript to a research journal that includes two figures summarizing data that were not actually recorded.
   2. A student used the ideas from a book review to write a paper on the role of psychology in child development. They do not cite the book in their paper.
   3. A student notices a cool graphic that they decide to include in their research paper without giving credit to the original author of the graphi
   4. A researcher notices that there are data missing, so they fill in the missing data with (made-up) scores that help show that the hypothesis is correct.
7. Describe the role of the IRB in regulating ethical research with human participants.
8. Describe the various levels of review: exempt review, expedited review, full board review.
9. Researchers studying child development hypothesize that increased exposure to violent video games will lead to increased tendencies toward violent acts or behavior among the children. To test this idea, they recruit children between the ages of 10 to 14 years and observe them for 10 years, recording their use of violent video gaming and behavior over that time. After the study is completed, the children are debriefed, and dismissed from the study. Do you think this is an ethical study? Why or why not?