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Sylvan Company uses activity-based costing to determine product costs for external financial reports
Sylvan Company uses activity-based costing to determine product costs for external financial reports. Some of the entries have been completed to the manufacturing overhead account for the current year, as shown by entry (a) below:
Manufacturing Overhead(a)2,345,000
At the beginning of the year, the company made the following estimates of cost and activity for its five activity cost pools:
Activity Cost PoolActivity MeasureEstimated
Overhead CostExpected ActivityLabour relatedDirect labour-hours$588,000 42,000DLHsPurchase ordersNumber of orders 38,410 1,670ordersParts managementNumber of part types 522,000 580part typesBoard etchingNumber of boards 655,400 2,260boardsGeneral factoryMachine-hours 775,320 85,200MHs
The activities during the year were distributed across the company's four products as follows:
Activity Cost PoolActual ActivityProduct AProduct BProduct CProduct DLabour related44,000DLHs 14,100 8,100 11,100 10,700 Purchase orders1,570orders 120 410 370 670 Parts management600part types 100 145 170 185 Board etching2,360boards 480 1,060 560 260 General factory86,200MHs 25,200 20,600 21,200 19,200
Required:
Compute the amount of overhead cost applied to each product during the year. (Do not round intermediate calculations.)
Expert Solution
| Activity Cost Pool | Activity Measure | Estimated Overhead | Expected Activity | Cost at per |
| Cost | Activity | |||
| Labor Related | Direct Labor Hours | $588,000 | 42,000 | $14.00 |
| Purchase Orders | Number of Orders | $38,410 | 1,670 | $23.00 |
| Parts Management | Number of Parts Types | $522,000 | 580 | $900.00 |
| Board Etching | Number of Boards | $655,400 | 2,260 | $290.00 |
| General Factory | Machine Hours | $775,320 | 85,200 | $9.10 |
| Amount of overhead cost applied | ||||
| Activity cost pool | Product A | Product B | Product C | Product D |
| Labor related | $197,400.00 | 113400 | 155400 | 149800 |
| Purchase orders | 2760 | 9430 | 8510 | 15410 |
| Parts management | 90000 | 130500 | 153000 | 166500 |
| Board etching | 139200 | 307400 | 162400 | 75400 |
| General factory | 229320 | 187460 | 192920 | 174720 |
| Total | 658680 | 748190 | 672230 | 581830 |
| Amount of overhead cost applied | ||||
| Activity cost pool | Product A | Product B | Product C | Product D |
| Labor related | =14100*14 | =8100*14 | =11100*14 | =10700*14 |
| Purchase orders | =120*23 | =410*23 | =370*23 | =670*23 |
| Parts management | =100*900 | =145*900 | =170*900 | =185*900 |
| Board etching | =480*290 | =1060*290 | =560*290 | =260*290 |
| General factory | =25200*9.1 | =20600*9.1 | =21200*9.1 | =19200*9.1 |
| Total | =SUM(C15:C19) | =SUM(D15:D19) | =SUM(E15:E19) | =SUM(F15:F19) |
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