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Mauro Products distributes a single product, a woven basket whose selling price is $15 and whose variable expense is $12 per unit

Accounting Dec 25, 2020

Mauro Products distributes a single product, a woven basket whose selling price is $15 and whose variable expense is $12 per unit. The company’s monthly fixed expense is $4,200.

  1. Solve for the company’s break-even point in unit sales and dollar sales.
  2. solve for the unit sales that are required to earn a target profit of $14,000.
  3. Compute the company’s margin of safety.
  4. If the company is selling 10% above the break even units, calculate Net Profit and Operating leverage.
  5. If sales in increase by 15%, what percentage of net profit will increase?

Expert Solution

Ans: Contribution per unit : $ 15 - $12= $3 per unit.

Fixed cost: $ 4200

Break even in units: $ 4200 ÷ 3 per unit = 1400 units.

In dollars: 1400 * $ 15 = $ 21,000

Unit sales required to earn target profit ($ 14,000 + 4200 ) ÷ 3 = 6066.6 units.

Margin of safety = 6066.6 - 1400 units = 4666.6 units

If selling 10% above breakeven units then sales:

1400 * 1.1 = 1540 units.

Net profit : 1540*3 - $ 4200 = $ 420 profit.

Operating leverage : 1540 *3 ÷ ( 1540*3 - $4200)

= 11 times

If sales increase by 15%, then profit also increases by 15%.

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