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Question 1 0 / 1 pts Which of the following refers to a specific aromatic chemical?    Odor    Olfactant    Odorant    Olfactory stimulus    Olfactory entity     Question 2 1 / 1 pts Which of the following structures is sometimes called the “retina of the nose”?    Olfactory epithelium    Olfactory cleft   Basal cells   Supporting cells    Olfactory bulb     Question 3 1 / 1 pts Each olfactory sensory neuron (OSN) converges onto two    glomeruli

Psychology Nov 12, 2020

Question 1

0 / 1 pts

Which of the following refers to a specific aromatic chemical?

  

Odor

  

Olfactant

  

Odorant

  

Olfactory stimulus

  

Olfactory entity

 

 

Question 2

1 / 1 pts

Which of the following structures is sometimes called the “retina of the nose”?

  

Olfactory epithelium

  

Olfactory cleft

 

Basal cells

 

Supporting cells

  

Olfactory bulb

 

 

Question 3

1 / 1 pts

Each olfactory sensory neuron (OSN) converges onto two

  

glomeruli.

  

tufted cells.

  

olfactory cilia.

  

supporting cells.

 

olfactory bulbs.

 

 

Question 4

1 / 1 pts

Sometimes odorants can stimulate the somatosensory system through polymodal nociceptors. These sensations are mediated by the

  

prefrontal cortex.

  

endocrine system.
 

  

trigeminal nerve.

  

ciliary nerves.

  

maxillary nerve.

 

 

Question 5

1 / 1 pts

The figure below illustrates the concept of
 

  

odorous knowledge.

  

odor detection.

 

shape-pattern invariance.

  

stereoisomers.

  

molecular binding.

 

 

Question 6

1 / 1 pts

Over the course of several weeks, the percentage of correct recognitions of an odor

  

is based on retention levels.

  

changes dramatically.

  

remains relatively constant.

  

becomes worse.

  

becomes better.

 

 

Question 7

1 / 1 pts

_______ is the reduction in detection of one odorant following exposure to another odorant.

  

Cross-adaptation

  

Anosmia

  

Cognitive habituation

  

Odor repression

  

Receptor adaptation

 

 

Question 8

1 / 1 pts

The _______ is the part of the brain responsible for processing olfaction and for assigning affective value to stimuli.

  

thalamus
 

  

prefrontal cortex

  

occipital lobe

  

temporal lobe

  

orbitofrontal cortex

 

 

Question 9

1 / 1 pts

Which of the following is a chemical sensing organ at the base of the nasal cavity with a curved tubular shape in mammals?

  

Prefrontal cortex

   

Accessory olfactory bulb

  

Vomeronasal organ

   

Main olfactory bulb

   

Orbitofrontal cortex

 

 

Question 10

0 / 1 pts

The _______ occurs when women who live in close proximity to one another start to have menstrual cycles that coincide over time.

  

cohabitation effect

   

primer pheromone effect

 menstrual cycle phenomenon

 McClintock effect

   

releaser pheromone effect

 

Expert Solution

Question 1

0 / 1 pts

Which of the following refers to a specific aromatic chemical?

You Answered  

Odor

   

Olfactant

 Correct answer  

Odorant

   

Olfactory stimulus

   

Olfactory entity

 

 

Question 2

1 / 1 pts

Which of the following structures is sometimes called the “retina of the nose”?

Correct!  

Olfactory epithelium

   

Olfactory cleft

   

Basal cells

   

Supporting cells

   

Olfactory bulb

 

 

Question 3

1 / 1 pts

Each olfactory sensory neuron (OSN) converges onto two

Correct!  

glomeruli.

   

tufted cells.

   

olfactory cilia.

   

supporting cells.

   

olfactory bulbs.

 

 

Question 4

1 / 1 pts

Sometimes odorants can stimulate the somatosensory system through polymodal nociceptors. These sensations are mediated by the

  

prefrontal cortex.

   

endocrine system.
 

Correct!  

trigeminal nerve.

   

ciliary nerves.

   

maxillary nerve.

 

 

Question 5

1 / 1 pts

The figure below illustrates the concept of
 

  

odorous knowledge.

   

odor detection.

   

shape-pattern invariance.

 Correct!  

stereoisomers.

   

molecular binding.

 

 

Question 6

1 / 1 pts

Over the course of several weeks, the percentage of correct recognitions of an odor

  

is based on retention levels.

   

changes dramatically.

 Correct!  

remains relatively constant.

   

becomes worse.

   

becomes better.

 

 

Question 7

1 / 1 pts

_______ is the reduction in detection of one odorant following exposure to another odorant.

Correct!  

Cross-adaptation

   

Anosmia

   

Cognitive habituation

   

Odor repression

   

Receptor adaptation

 

 

Question 8

1 / 1 pts

The _______ is the part of the brain responsible for processing olfaction and for assigning affective value to stimuli.

  

thalamus
 

  

prefrontal cortex

   

occipital lobe

   

temporal lobe

 Correct!  

orbitofrontal cortex

 

 

Question 9

1 / 1 pts

Which of the following is a chemical sensing organ at the base of the nasal cavity with a curved tubular shape in mammals?

  

Prefrontal cortex

   

Accessory olfactory bulb

 Correct!  

Vomeronasal organ

   

Main olfactory bulb

   

Orbitofrontal cortex

 

 

Question 10

0 / 1 pts

The _______ occurs when women who live in close proximity to one another start to have menstrual cycles that coincide over time.

  

cohabitation effect

   

primer pheromone effect

 You Answered  

menstrual cycle phenomenon

 Correct answer  

McClintock effect

   

releaser pheromone effect

 

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