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Homework answers / question archive / Wilhelm Wundt, a German philosopher and physiologist set up what is generally considered the first laboratory in experimental psychology

Wilhelm Wundt, a German philosopher and physiologist set up what is generally considered the first laboratory in experimental psychology

Sociology

Wilhelm Wundt, a German philosopher and physiologist set up what is generally considered the first laboratory in experimental psychology. From that point, psychology began to be recognized as a discipline by scholars in the Western world. 

 

a. reflect upon that person's life and contributions to the field of psychology.

b. describe what that person did and the approximate time that this person lived.

c. evaluate what makes their contribution(s) important.

d. explore criticism of their work or theoretical position.

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Answer A


Wilhelm Wundt is commonly contemplated as the father of experimental psychology.

After researching medicine, he functioned as a physiologist at Heidelberg University and delayed at Leipzig University. At Heidelberg, he disseminated the main university course on scientific psychology and moved on to compose the first psychology textbook ( Principles of Physiological Psychology). At Leipzig University, he establishes the first laboratory committed to experimental psychology in 1879.

he segregated psychology from biology and philosophy and became the main individual to be named a psychologist.

Wundt's technique became available as structuralism because he utilized experimental procedures to discover the essential building domains (structures) of feeling and analyze how they interact. To perform this, he researched sensation and perception, separating participants' attention of items, impressions and incidents down into constituent portions in the identical manner that an anatomist would research a body attempting to discover its constituent portions and how they interact.


ANSWER B


he was nominated professor in physiology at the University of Heidelberg. In1858 he served as a junior to the psychologist and physicist. His tributes to The Sense of Perception.

Wundt proposed the first program ever instructed in scientific psychology. Until then, psychology had been respected as a department of philosophy and, therefore, to be administered mainly by practical analysis. Wundt rather demanded the usage of experimental procedures brought from the biological sciences. 

 Wundt moved to the University of Zürich for a year before beginning on the greatly efficient stage of his career, as an educator.

 In 1879, he organized the main psychological laboratory in the nation, and two years delayed he organized the first publication of psychology, 


ANSWER C

Wundt's contribution to Psychology-

 He settles the first laboratory in 1879  of experimental psychology. Utilized the scientific procedure to research the pattern of emotion and perception. He demonstrated that contemplation could be utilized to research cognitive states in replicable laboratory assessments.

His tremendous contribution was to demonstrate that psychology could be legal experimental science. Thus, in this manner Wundt contributed to the improvement of psychology was to do his study in carefully regulated situations, such as experimental methods.

Wundt was significant because he segregated psychology from philosophy by evaluating the functioning of the sense in a further structured manner, with the priority being on accurate measurement and supervision.

Wundt intended to register feelings and sensation and to evaluate them into their constituent components, in much the identical manner as a chemist examination chemical mixtures, to receive at the essential configuration. The school of psychology established by Wundt is recognized as voluntarism, the procedure of regulating the sense.


Answer D

He thought that experimental procedures were reasonable at examining fundamental procedures such as; perception and emotion. However, the procedure was not as helpful for high cognitive procedures such as; problem-solving. .Critics moreover thought that Wundt didn't impose an amount of undertaking into preparing his experimental work more detailed.

Critics furthermore thought that there was no strong information proposing that emotions and feelings occurred like an item.


Critics also thought that Wundt confused others by combining introspective psychology and experimental psychology. Reviewers moreover organize that the reflection technique appeared to collect varied outcomes each time this procedure was utilized in varied laboratories. 

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