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2021 The Crucible Act IV, part 2 Today you will read the second half of Act IV, pages 533-539

Religion Nov 27, 2021

2021 The Crucible Act IV, part 2

Today you will read the second half of Act IV, pages 533-539.  This last part of the play brings the resolution of the story. There are 9 different roles in today's reading.  Answer the questions below as you read.

Roles: narrator, Hale, Elizabeth, Hawthorne, Danforth, Parris, Proctor, Rebecca, Herrick

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1) List the students reading in your group today with their roles in parentheses. For example: Bob Smith (Parris & Susanna), Jane Doe (Tituba & Ms. Putnam), Sally Sue (Narrator), and Michael Scott (Abigail & Putnam).  If you are making up this assignment by yourself due to being absent, please indicate that instead.

2) Hale says he has no connection with the court.  What is Hale's personal reason for pleading with Elizabeth to speak with John?  (page 533)

3) What argument does Hale use to justify John giving a false confession, and why do you think Elizabeth refers to this as "the Devil's argument"?  (page 533)

4) How is Proctor "another man" now, and how does the emotion of his seeing Elizabeth affect the other men who are present?  (page 533)

5) Based on Proctor's first questions to Elizabeth, what seems to be his first concern?  (page 534)

6) What happened to Giles Corey and why was this done?  (page 534)

7) Describe the tone and emotions expressed toward one another in Proctor and Elizabeth's conversation.  How are the tone and emotion of this conversation different from that of their conversation at the beginning of Act II?  Explain.  (pages 535-536)

8) Explain John's reasons for deciding to confess.  (page 535)

9) Why does Danforth insist that Proctor's confession be in writing?  (pages 536)

10) Why do the judges have Rebecca brought out to witness John's confession?  How does this move actually seem to backfire on them instead?  (page 537)

11) Reread Proctor's speeches in lines 878-916.  What, ultimately, does John do with his confession, and for what reasons does he do this?  Explain.  (pages 538-539).

12) Why doesn't Elizabeth try to change John's mind despite Hale's pressuring her to do so?  (page 539)

Expert Solution

Answer 1) Not Applicable

Answer 2) Hale wants Elizabeth to ask John to confess that he is a witch. That is the only way John's life can be saved. He feels responsible for John's fate as he was initially involved in court proceedings that tried people for witchcraft.N

Answer 3) Hale justifies the false confession by indicating that no principle may justify dying. He prefers lying to save John's life as opposed to telling the truth, resulting in John's death. Elizabeth refers to the false confession as the devil's argument as she associates lying with the devil.

Answer 4) John is "another man" based on his dirty appearance. HE is bearded and his eyes look misty. He has an emotional moment with Elizabeth, which affects the men who are present as they are rendered speechless.

Answer 5) John is more concxerned about Elizabeth's wellbeing as the first question he asks her is about the unborn child and their other children.

Answer 6) Giles could not confess or deny the accusation of witchcraft. As  aresult, heavy stones were placed over him until he died. This way, his children would inherit his property as he did not die as a convicted witch.

Answer 7) Proctor seems to be closer to Elizabeth. They seem to share a more intimate conversation as opposed to the conversations they would have at the start of the Act II. The realization that death could happen anytime has made them appreciate each other more. Their tones are more loving and more concerned.

Answer 8) John decides to confess to the lie as he indicates that he is not a good man. Therefore, an additional lie would not taint his image yet he had lived the life of a vain man.

Answer 9) Danforth insists that the confession should be in writing so that it can be hanged on the church door for all to see.

Answer 10) The judges wanted John to indicate that he had seen Rebecca with the devil. However, their plans backfired as John states that he saw the devil alone, and that he was not accompanied by Rebecca.

Answer 11) John ends up tearing his false confession. He indicates that he only has his name and he cannot allow everyone to know his involvement in witchcraft. John's decision is also influenced by the thought of his children as he would want them to grow up as upright men. 

Answer 12) Elizabeth believes that John has done the right thing. She says, "He have his goodness now" to indicate that John is now a good man. She does not want to corrupt that goodness by convincing John to lie.

 

 

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